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Helping Mortgage Borrowers Keep Their Homes by Improving Their Earning Potential May 28, 2009 U.S. DOL Region 3 Recovery & Reemployment Forum Jo Shute The WorkPlace, Inc. In June 2008, Connecticut legislators set aside $2.5 million* in bond funds to create a workforce system response to the mortgage crisis. Sub-prime Loans Poorest people in urban districts are impacted most Top 3 Cities 26,913 30 towns 46,035 58% 2 The program is working to help resolve mortgage issues, now compounded by growing unemployment. CT Unem ploym ent 160.0 140.0 5.3% Mar’09 7.5% 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 08 Ju l-0 8 Se p08 N ov -0 8 Ja n09 M ar -0 9 Mar’08 100.0 M ay - CT Unemployment Rising # residents (000) 120.0 This is the story of how it happened, results to date, and learnings that you can apply to your challenges. Top 20 States by Rate of Foreclosures (1st Qtr 2009) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Nevada Arizona California Florida Illinois Michigan Georgia Idaho Utah Oregon 1/27 1/54 1/58 1/73 1/135 1/136 1/138 1/147 1/151 1/153 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Ohio Colorado Virginia Indiana Connecticut Maryland Tennessee Rhode Island New Hampshire Arkansas 1/160 1/169 1/222 1/223 1/245 1/250 1/263 1/265 1/267 1/281 Total Properties with foreclosure filing reported (these 20 states, March’09): 286,303 5 Sources: RealtyTrac Note: RealtyTrac foreclosure numbers based on a count of the total number of properties with at least one foreclosure filing reported during the month. 1/HH AHA! (core concept reinforced) Insight: Loan modifications alone don’t eliminate delinquencies Nationally, more than ½ of loans modified in 1Q + 2Q ‘08 fell delinquent within 6 months Opportunity: MCJTP uses extended workforce system to help borrowers increase their earning capacity ability to pay mortgage 6 Education pays… in higher earnings & lower unemployment rates $80,860 $79,144 $63,856 $50,856 $38,272 $33,540 $30,732 $22,152/year 7 MCJTP helps borrowers gain the skills they need to be able to earn more money to become financially stable. Services: The program offers: Customized Employment Services Job Training Scholarships Job Placement Assistance Financial Literacy Credit Counseling Referrals to other needed services 8 Program Specialists; assigned to customers geographically Eligibility: 60 days or more past due on mortgage Mortgage is for primary residence in CT Household income less than $120,000 Referred by the Connecticut Housing Finance Authority (CHFA), or can demonstrate an imminent need for services 8 As of 5/1/09: (7 full months in operation) Referrals to the program Assessed for Program Eligibility 2,350 785 (one-on-one discussion with Program Specialist) Training Scholarships Provide Career Coaching 368 519 (includes info on in-demand careers and required skills; guidance on training) Employment Support Services 643 (Resume Prep, Interview Prep, Assistance with Employment Applications) Referral to Financial Literacy Credit Counseling 382 196 9 Customer Profile: A Connecticut Example College Educated – many have Associates or Bachelors Degree Mix of employed + unemployed Occupations – Retail Sales, Bookkeeping, Drivers, Construction workers, Clerical & many others Seeking Career Transition into: Health Care, Project Management, IT 10 Education & Training through MCJTP 368 training scholarships have been written Average duration of training is 9 weeks Types of training include: Health Care: Certified Nurses Aide Manufacturing: Project Management Dental Assistant Lean – Six Sigma Black Belt Veterinary Technician Central Sterile Processing Medical Billing & Coding Info Technology: A+ Network & Microsoft Certified Professional Pharmacy Technician Certification Certified Payroll Professional As of 5/1/09 Administration: Admin Assistant Certificate Program 11 Referrals vs. Assessments Actual Data through April - Forecast May/June 2009 3,000 Referral Sources Include: * CHFA * Foreclosure Mediation Program * Department of Banking Call Center * Housing Counseling Agencies * CTWorks One Stop Centers * MCJTP Toll-Free Number 866-683-1682 2,500 2,000 * Legislators 1,500 1,000 500 0 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec People Assessed for Program Eligibility Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun People Referred to the Program 12 12 Who’s Weighing In? Institution holding mortgage 2. Agency guaranteeing (e.g. CHFA) 3. Housing counseling specialist 4. Judicial Branch, Foreclosure Mediators 5. Attorneys (for Lender & Borrower) 6. Mortgage Crisis Program Specialist: lends weight + voice 1. 13 Key Partnerships Connecticut Housing Finance Authority (CHFA) Connecticut Department of Banking Helping reach lenders and communicate program benefits Distributing information on the program to consumers who call their customer service center One-Stop Centers Sources for Financial Literacy Training and Credit Counseling Providing support programs for clients and space to meet people near their own communities HUD Housing Counseling Agencies State of CT Judicial Branch, Foreclosure Mediation Program United Way of Connecticut 211 Infoline Lenders e.g. People’s United Bank, NewAlliance Bank Developing more through community outreach 14 Why would a lender participate? High cost of foreclosure Lender Cost estimates: $60,000 (Freddie Mac) $25,000-80,000 range(Trulia.com) Vs. cost of foreclosure prevention counseling: $1,000-1,500 15 Keep your home by getting the skills you need 1-866-683-1682 www.workplace.org/mortgage.asp Staff: Program Specialists Have Diverse & Relevant Backgrounds Olga: Attorney focused on commercial & residential real estate; Legislative Asst for members of Congress Michael: Underwriter; 15 years private & public sector experience Samone: Director Housing Development, Habitat for Humanity; property management for Freddie Mac; 10 years with low-income families and affordable housing Rosa: Banker assisting first-time homebuyers; 10 years in community outreach, mortgage counseling & employment training Nicole: Attorney handling broad range of cases; Board & Commission roles; Justice of the Peace Tim: Finance & Accounting; 30 years diverse tax, financial planning, mortgage origination, credit education & counseling Rose: Mortgage & Banking in diverse roles; owner of insurance & real estate agency; volunteer community leader Stephen: Human Resources & Operations; 20 years in large corps and small non-profits handling business and employee issues 17 Identifying Earnings Potential Finding The Right Path… Intake - Interest Determine employment suitability, evaluate existing strengths Individual Employment Plan Determine work readiness Skills inventory vs. market demand Assess training options, duration & can it make an immediate impact? Case Load Prioritization Utilize Most-in-Need questionnaire 18 Start-up Milestones since program inception July ‘08 Policies & Procedures developed Data Tracking System & Electronic Referral Process designed Hired and trained Specialized Team Toll-free number established: 866-683-1682 Participated in Statewide housing fairs Cross Training with State Agency Personnel Expansion of Eligible Training Provider List Coordinate customized training for customers with common needs 19 Communicating Progress 20 Tip of the Iceberg? 21 Year 2 Plans: Respond to continued demand Expand staff to close “gap” between referral and enrollment Increase outreach & build awareness Coordinate more closely with other programs Enhance state’s response to rising unemployment 22 A New Concept… “Invest in Your Customer” Step 1: Lender Invest $ Loyal customer Step 2: Lenders participate in cost of training (directly, in a small way) Chain of Benefits: A whole class of commerce invests in their customers to strengthen them Potential game-changer: Credible borrower Customer Earn more $$$$ Could apply to public utilities, insurance, cable… 23 Key Steps in Development 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. The idea – “follow the pain” The concept – how could we play a (unique) role? The pitch – talk with key parties to find fit & cultivate interest The rationale – research, analyze data, shape the concept The partners – identify partners and define roles The scope – estimate $ needed to have meaningful impact The proposal – operationalize program & refine description The approvals – meet with key parties to gain support The staffing – select/hire capable program manager The kickoff – set a date for start-up & push to make it happen 24 Taking It Home/Next Steps Consider what you’ve heard here: Is this issue both urgent and important for your area? Is someone already working on it? [piggyback] Is there a way Workforce can add value? Would a “success” enhance the relevance of Workforce overall? Gather some facts; learn more about it Discuss informally with trusted colleagues Decide whether to embark on development! Call on us if we can help….. 25 Want to explore further? Contact us at (203) 610-8502 [email protected] www.workplace.org/mortgage.asp THANK YOU! 26