Transcript Document
Presentation 03 Presentation 03 Introduction Sore life experiences can produce a cynicism that in turn creates an unworthy caricature of God; presenting him as miserly God whose incredible resources must be prized from his hand. Such a view can propel us from a position of trust to one of human scheming. Naomi is seen complicating the purposes of God by attempting to manipulate events. On her return to Israel, Naomi had no immediate access to their dead husband’s estate. In the short term both women had been able to survive by using the grain which Ruth had gleaned during harvest. But how would they survive in the long term? Presentation 03 Introduction Naomi’s family had sold their land before travelling to Moab. That land needed to be bought back. God’s law provided for such a emergency. They needed a ‘kinsman redeemer’ - a male relative who would purchase their property to prevent it from going out of the family. Indeed, the male relative should marry Ruth so that her firstborn son could inherit the property and keep alive the family name. Boaz had been identified as a possible kinsman redeemer. He had treated Ruth kindly and shown his affection but no marriage proposal had been made. Time was running out - there were no crops left to glean! Presentation 03 Naomi’s Scheme Could God be trusted to help? What we think is God’s slowness to act, is often his plan to test and deepen our trust in him. Naomi wanted a secure future for Ruth. Parents can identify with that, they often say, 'I won't rest until I see my child settled and well provided for'. That is a worthy concern. Naomi understood enough of God's word to know that a ‘kinsman-redeemer’ was required. The ‘kinsman-redeemer’ reflected God’s character for God was to Israel, ‘The Redeemer’. He responded to their oppression rescuing them from captivity and distress and offering freedom and hope. Presentation 03 Naomi’s Scheme Naomi complicated God’s plan with her scheming. A simple approach to Boaz would have sufficed. By involving Ruth in a moonlight escapade surely reveals on Naomi’s part an ‘anxious and impatient unbelief’, which says to God: ‘I do not think you can manage without my plan.’ Naomi, instead of trusting in God, is now placing her trust in her own management of events. Having laid her hands on a psychological profile of Boaz, she now plans her scheme around that! Presentation 03 Naomi’s Scheme As so Ruth is told to visit Boaz at a time that is psychologically speaking, ideal. i.e. after a good day at the office - when the harvest has been successfully gathered in. And after the relaxing effects of a satisfying meal and a bottle of wine have taken effect. Never ask a man anything when his stomach is empty! “And Ruth put on the Dior dress and use loads of perfume – what is that new one called? Desire! Men find it hard to say, ‘No’ to the 'damsel in distress routine' so lie at his feet. Indicates you are a helpless female”. This was Naomi helping God out! Presentation 03 Naomi’s Scheme Those who support Naomi and her scheming ways argue that, ‘the end justifies the means’. And if God intended Ruth to benefit from the help of a kinsman redeemer then the method that was used to catch him was of secondary importance. In the early days of the church some taught this justified ethic in relation to evangelism - ‘the end justifies the means and long as we add numbers to the church’. Paul reacted to this policy telling the Corinthians that he had no intention of winning people by, ‘secret and shameful ways’. 2 Cor. 4v1 Presentation 03 Naomi’s Scheme Several Christians have duped friends into attending evangelistic Christian meetings. They are then surprised to discover that their friends, as a result of this deception have become even more resistant to the gospel. In justification for their actions they say, ‘But I had their best interest at heart’. We cannot expect God to bless duplicity. God means us to reflect the same transparency of character that he himself possesses. With good reason the hymn-writer penned the words, 'perish policy and cunning'. Presentation 03 Ruth’s Proposal While Ruth was a naïve participant in this scheme, the centre of gravity of her trust remained fixed upon God. This novice believer may not have suspected the scope of Naomi's plan or the danger it involved. Ruth had begun to discover what it was like to take refuge under God's wings [2:12]. She could not have gone through with this plan if she had been unsure of God. Like many young believers she was prepared to accept the advice and counsel of those who are considered to be more mature in their faith. Presentation 03 Ruth’s Proposal There is a tremendous onus of responsibility upon those of us who offer advice to other believers lest they develop a relationship with us that becomes too dependent. If we enjoy promoting such a relationship we betray a festering insecurity in our own personality to say nothing of not foster immaturity in others. Dr. Quartz a character in C. S. Lewis’s book "The Four Loves", develops this dependant relationship with his students. They share all his ideas, agree with all his suggestions and do whatever he says. When he shouts ‘Jump’, they ask, ‘How high?’ Presentation 03 Ruth’s Proposal Then one day a former student of Dr. Quarz returned to the university bringing with him his own ideas. He expected to be treated as an equal by Dr. Quartz but instead found himself ostracised. Why? Because poor Quartz felt threatened by any relationship that was not dependant upon him and agreed with all his ideas. It is important to be open to the advice that others offer but it is possible to become too dependent upon our advisors be they parents, friends or minister if as a result we have never learned to think independently. That can be very unhealthy! Presentation 03 The Response Of Boaz Boaz responds very positively to the embarrassing position that Naomi’s scheme had placed him in. While expressing delight in Ruth's willingness to approach him as kinsman redeemer, he is too much of a gentleman to comment on her method of approach. He surely discerned Naomi’s hand in this questionable strategy. The remarkable irony is that it was not Naomi’s package of allurement that won him over but rather Ruth’s family loyalty. Presentation 03 The Response Of Boaz Instead of marrying a young camel millionaire, which would have meant the disappearance of her dead husband’s name and the loss of his inheritance she was prepared to die to self and marry an older man. In this way she was prepared to fulfil her family commitments. The callous and selfish individualism of our own day means that both family and church loyalty are at a discount. Our commitment to God should mean that our commitments to our family are greater and not less. Presentation 03 The Response Of Boaz Boaz’s slowness to respond to the need of his kinswomen is now explained in v12.. There was a nearer relative whose duty it was to help. It would have been improper for Boaz to make the first move. But now that he has been approached, even if in an unorthodox fashion, he would see the matter through to a successful outcome. Why? Not simply because it was his duty but because he was motivated by love. Love always goes beyond duty. Service that springs from duty is often calculating, mean and resentful. Duty says, “I took my turn a week ago it can’t be my turn again”. In contrast, there is a generosity and spontaneity in love’s commitment. It does not keep an account like the husband who told his wife, “I kissed you last week, don’t ask me to kiss you today”. Presentation 03 The Response Of Boaz Boaz’s love is further seen in his determination to protect Ruth. He is concerned not just for her physical safety, ‘stay here for the night’ but also for her reputation. The words, 'all my fellow townsmen know that you are a woman of good character', suggest he knew that Ruth was uneasy about some might see as her entrapment of Boaz. He also wanted to protect Ruth from the nearer kinsman who could have taken advantage of their nocturnal meeting. For these reason Boaz’s workforce is told to keep Ruth’s visit a secret. Paul writes, “love covering all things ”, 1 Cor.13v7. Love does not excuse wrong or call it good but it does not go out of its way to broadcast it. Presentation 03 The Response Of Boaz There is always something suspect in any relationship where one member takes delight in publicly exposing the weakness of another. It is not an expression of love to hang out dirty washing on the line. The Rev Alex Whyte of Edinburgh carried around a card that he constantly consulted. It read, 'Is it true, is it kind, is it necessary to repeat it.' If we profess to love one another, and love lies at the heart of the family of God, then like Boaz, we will be in the protection business. Presentation 03 The Response Of Boaz Boaz did one final thing for Ruth. He gave her a token of intent, something that spoke of the sincerity, determination and commitment of his love, something to impress upon her that he was not all talk. The gift of grain mentioned in v15 is a pledge of a richer provision yet to come. And so, not because of, but despite the scheming of Naomi, Ruth walked home with excitement stirred in her heart. Someone may think, “It would be wonderful to have someone like Boaz looking after my interests”. Well you have! Who? Presentation 03 Conclusion The role of the kinsman redeemer reflects the redemptive love of God for his people. It is a signpost pointing forward to the Lord Jesus Christ who is our true kinsman redeemer. The eternal Son of God became our near relation clothing himself in our humanity. He was motivated, not by duty, but by a love that defies comprehension. He is committed to meeting the great need of our hearts. Naomi said of Boaz, 'the man will not rest until the matter is settled'. Jesus was no less determined and spoke of his cross saying, 'I have a baptism to undergo and how distressed I am until it is completed.' Lk. 12.50 Presentation 03 Conclusion We do not need to scheme and plot to secure his help. The work of redemption is not something we need to wring out of the heart of an unwilling God. It is there for the asking. Our kinsman redeemer is more willing to respond to our need that we are to ask for help. He too has given a pledge of his commitment to his people. It promises that the work of redemption that he has begun will be brought to a glorious conclusion. The Holy Spirit in the believer’s heart is the pledge and promise of future glory. Has Jesus begun to work in your life, ‘he will not rest until the matter is settled’ and you are brought safely to glory! Presentation 03