Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011

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NFRA
IN COMPANIES BILL, 2012
CS. Bilu Balakrishnan
Corporate Intelligence Education & Research
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COMPANIES BILL, 2012
Corporate Affairs Minister, Mr Veerappa Moily introduced the Companies Bill, 2011 on Wednesday
the 14th December, 2011 in Parliament Lok Sabha. The Bill was cleared by the Cabinet on
November 24, 2011.
On 18th Dec 2012 the Bill Amendments was presented by Mr. Sachin Pilot, the current
Minster of Corporate Affairs, at the Lok Sabha around by 10.30+ PM, and got it approved.
The New Companies Bill, 2012 have 29 Chapters, 470 Clauses (Sections) & 7 Schedules
This presentation intents to have a birds eye view of what is in the
cards in the NFRA matter.
NFRA IN
COMPANIES BILL, 2012
Views / Comments: [email protected]
Presentation Series 05 on New Company Law in India
All contents prepared from the proposed Companies Bill, 2012 as
introduced in Parliament and passed in the Lok Sabha.
Please refer to any updates from time-to-time.
This presentation document is Open Source, any individual can host the
same in websites / blogs. Alteration of this presentation in any form is an
offence, and an infringement of the copyright of the author.
Copyright 2012 Corporate Intelligence Education & Research (CIER)
Online Branding Partner: CS STUDENTS’ ONLINE CLUB
Authors’ Social Network Page:
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NATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING AUTHORITY
(NFRA)
Clause 132 of Companies Bill, 2012
New Concept – First time in India
NFRA - CONSTITUTION
132 (1) The Central Government may, by notification, constitute a
National Financial Reporting Authority to provide for matters
relating to accounting and auditing standards under this Act.
132 (3) The National Financial Reporting Authority shall consist of a
chairperson, who shall be a person of eminence and having
expertise in accountancy, auditing, finance or law to be appointed
by the Central Government and such other members not exceeding
fifteen consisting of part-time and full-time members as may be
prescribed.
Chairperson and members shall make a declaration to the Central
Government in the prescribed form regarding no conflict of interest
or lack of independence in respect of his or their appointment.
Chairperson and members, who are in full-time employment with
National Financial Reporting Authority shall not be associated with
any audit firm (including related consultancy firms) during the
course of their appointment and two years after ceasing to hold
such appointment.
FUNCTIONS OF NFRA (132 (2))
(a) make recommendations to the Central Government on the
formulation and laying down of accounting and auditing policies
and standards for adoption by companies or class of companies or
their auditors, as the case may be;
(b) monitor and enforce the compliance with accounting standards
and auditing standards in such manner as may be prescribed;
(c) oversee the quality of service of the professions associated with
ensuring compliance with such standards, and suggest measures
required for improvement in quality of service and such other
related matters as may be prescribed; and
(d) perform such other functions relating to clauses (a), (b) and (c)
as may be prescribed.
POWERS OF NFRA (132 (4))
(a) have the power to investigate, either suo moto or on a reference
made to it by the Central Government, for such class of bodies
corporate or persons, in such manner as may be prescribed into
the matters of professional or other misconduct committed by
any member or firm of chartered accountants, registered under
the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949:
Provided that no other institute or body shall initiate or continue any
proceedings in such matters of misconduct where the National
Financial Reporting Authority has initiated an investigation under
this section;
(b) have the same powers as are vested in a civil court under the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, while trying a suit;
POWERS OF NFRA (132 (4)) – CONTD….
(c) where professional or other misconduct is proved, have the
power to make order for—
(A) imposing penalty of—
(I) not less than one lakh rupees, but which may extend to five times
of the fees received, in case of individuals; and
(II) not less than ten lakh rupees, but which may extend to ten times
of the fees received, in case of firms;
(B) debarring the member or the firm from engaging himself or itself
from practice as member of the Institute of Chartered Accountant of
India for a minimum period of six months or for such higher period
not exceeding ten years as may be decided by the National Financial
Reporting Authority.
[ Professional or other misconduct is as per Sec 22 of CA
Act 1949 ]
OTHER PROVISIONS
Any person aggrieved by any order of the National Financial
Reporting Authority issued under clause (c) of sub-section (4), may
prefer an appeal before the Appellate Authority;
The National Financial Reporting Authority shall meet at such times
and places and shall observe such rules of procedure;
The head office of the National Financial Reporting Authority shall
be at New Delhi;
The accounts of the National Financial Reporting Authority shall be
audited by the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India;
The Central Government may prescribe the standards of accounting
or any addendum thereto, as recommended by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India, constituted under section 3 of the
Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, in consultation with and after
examination of the recommendations made by the National
Financial Reporting Authority. (Clause 133).
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
CS Bilu Balakrishnan, has one decade of experience in
coaching company law matters for CA and CS courses. He is
a speaker for various training sessions, pertaining CA and CS
professions and an active knowledge mentor in social
networks. He is the Founder of Corporate Intelligence
Education & Research (CIER), a Kerala based firm engaged
in corporate laws coaching, developing knowledge portals &
career guidance. Bilu is known as a Corporate laws coaching
expert & Intensive Crash Class Specialist.
He can be reached at
www.facebook.com/csbilub
NFRA
IN COMPANIES BILL, 2012
CS. Bilu Balakrishnan
Copyright 2012 Corporate Intelligence Education & Research (CIER)
Presentation Series 05 on New Company Law in India
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