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UNIVERSITY OF BRADFORD IT SERVICES STUDENT SURVEY Prepared by Stuart Wright, Senior Research Executive, [email protected] June 2009 J4130 www.tora.co.uk t: 01865 728272 1 BACKGROUND AND METHODOLOGY 2 Background and methodology • The IT Services within the University of Bradford wished to conduct an online survey with a sample of their students in order to better understand attitudes towards the services they provide. • An online survey was produced, which covered a number of key performance indicators that could be used as the basis for any tracking research. • The questionnaire was also designed to provide comparable data to findings from the University of Sheffield, which have been used in this report. In total, the survey was sent to a random cross section of 1,000 students. To help incentivise students to take part in the survey, a prize draw was held offering a £100 Amazon voucher as the prize. 138 students responded to the survey, giving a response rate of c.14%. 3 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 4 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS Summary and Conclusions Overall, usage of University computing facilities is relatively high, with 8 in 10 students initially claiming to use the general use PC clusters. However, when asked more specifically about the frequency of use, over 9 in 10 students (93%) reported using the general use PC clusters at least occasionally. Similarly, 97% of students use their University email accounts, with 70% doing so on a daily basis and a further 16% 3-4 times a week. Broadly speaking, usage of University and computing and network facilities is more frequent among younger students. For example, on average, students aged 25 years and under access their University e-mail account over six times a week (6.39), whereas students aged 45 years or older only access their account less than four times a week (3.79). On average, male students are also likely to use computing facilities more frequently than female students. At least 2 in 5 students have used each of the support services provided by IT Services staff. However, use of these services is much less frequent than of the general facilities, with the majority of those using the services only doing so occasionally. The average frequency of use of the e-mail support service is significantly greater among Bradford students than among students using the same service at the University of Sheffield (0.36 times per week versus 0.10 times per week respectively). Around four in five students are satisfied with opening hours of the University computing facilities (81%) and availability of computing facilities (78%) – the latter being a significantly higher proportion of satisfied students than was recorded among Sheffield students regarding the same aspect (61%). However, Bradford students are significantly less satisfied than Sheffield students with three of the eight rated aspects (opening hours, reliability of systems and prepay printing service). Of particular concern is the level of satisfaction with the reliability of systems, with a quarter of students dissatisfied. 5 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS Summary and Conclusions (continued) One fifth of students said that their first choice of possible improvements would be to increase the number of PCs available to them. Similarly, a high proportion of students also suggested that the number of printers be increased, with 13% stating this as their first choice of improvement and a further 15% as their second choice. Improving the quality of student computing rooms and increasing the number of silent IT study spaces were also highly rated by students and action in these areas should be considered moving forward. Overall, three-quarters (76%) of students agree that IT resources and services are good enough for their needs and less than one in ten (9%) disagree. Similar proportions agree and disagree (75% and 11% respectively) that they have been able to access general IT resources when they have needed to, which is comparable to levels of agreement seen among students from the University of Sheffield. However, availability of specialised equipment and facilities appears to be slightly more of an issue. Just over half (54%) agreed that they have been able to access specialised equipment/ facilities when they needed to – a significantly lower proportion than the 72% of Sheffield students who agreed that they had access to specialised equipment and facilities when needed. Disappointingly, almost one in five (19%) disagree with this statement, highlighting the importance for improvement in this area. 6 MAIN FINDINGS SIGNIFICANCE TESTING Significantly higher than Sheffield 2008 data Significantly lower than Sheffield 2008 data Significantly higher than total Significantly lower than total 7 General use PC clusters and personal computers are by far the most common computing facilities used COMPUTING FACILITIES USED Total Male students are significantly more likely than female students to use both their own laptop (21% versus 6%) and other devises such as PDAs or Smart Phones (20% versus 6%). % Base: (All respondents: 138) Q1. What computing facilities do you use? 8 Around two-thirds of students use their own printer, with a similar proportion using printers in PC clusters PRINTING FACILITIES USED Total Female students (75%) and undergraduate students (73%) are significantly more likely to use their own printer than male students or postgraduate students (both 57%). % Base: (All respondents: 138) Q2. What printing facilities do you use? 9 Use of University email accounts is high, with 7 in 10 students accessing their account on a daily basis. By contrast, almost 2 in 5 (38%) never use Roamnet FREQUENCY OF USING THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITY COMPUTING AND NETWORK FACILITIES DURING TERM TIME (I) Average frequency of use (per week) 5.63 5.00 1.93 1.35 1.04 0.97 % Every day Base: (All respondents: 138) 3-4 times a week 1-2 times a week Every 2 weeks Occasionally Never Q3. How often do you use the following University computing and network facilities during term time? 10 On average, younger students and male students use the University’s computing facilities the most frequently FREQUENCY OF USING THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITY COMPUTING AND NETWORK FACILITIES DURING TERM TIME (II) Average frequency of use (per week) AGE SEX LEVEL Total Under 25 2534 3544 45+ Male Female Undergraduate Postgraduate University e-mail account 5.63 6.39 6.14 4.37 3.79 6.13 5.23 5.75 5.41 Internet access 5.00 5.40 5.98 3.24 4.28 5.50 4.60 5.09 4.83 General use PC clusters 1.93 2.25 2.03 1.73 0.81 2.27 1.67 1.95 1.90 Departmental PC clusters 1.35 1.43 1.64 0.93 1.08 1.98 0.85 1.27 1.50 The wireless network (Roamnet) 1.04 1.19 1.17 0.81 0.53 1.22 0.89 0.92 1.28 Printers in PC clusters 0.97 1.03 1.14 0.90 0.39 1.17 0.81 0.93 1.04 (138) (55) (40) (29)# (14)# (61) (77) (91) (47) • There is a correlation between age and frequency of using University computing facilities – specifically, the younger the student the more frequently they are likely to use the computing facilities • On average, male students also use computing facilities more frequently then their female counterparts # Caution – low base size Base: (All respondents) Q3. How often do you use the following University computing and network facilities during term time? 11 On average, E-mail support is the most frequently used service provided by the University, although a greater proportion use both the IT Services web pages and the Learner Support Centre FREQUENCY OF USING THE FOLLOWING SUPPORT SERVICES PROVIDED BY UNIVERSITY IT SERVICES STAFF Every day 3-4 times a week 1-2 times a week Every 2 weeks Average frequency of use (per week) University of Sheffield 2008 0.36 0.10 0.32 *0.20 0.28 N/A 0.16 N/A 0.11 0.05 Occasionally Never * Refers to the University of Sheffield’s Corporate Information and Computing Services web pages Base: (All respondents: 138) Q4. How often do you use the following support services provided by University IT services staff? 12 Satisfaction with the reliability of systems is a concern, with a quarter of students dissatisfied. Three of the eight aspects measured achieve significantly lower scores than Sheffield University University of Bradford 2009 % Very/ fairly satisfied SATISFACTION WITH THE FOLLOWING ASPECTS OF UNIVERSITY COMPUTING FACILITIES University of Sheffield 2008 % Very/ fairly satisfied Opening hours (130) 88 Availability of computing facilities (133) 61 Software (131) 75 Printed/ online information on using computer services (113) 65 Availability of staff (123) 71 IT advice and support (114) N/A Prepay printing service (123) 76 Reliability of systems (132) 72 Base: (Those answering) % % % Very dissatisfied Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied Very satisfied Q5. How satisfied are you with the following aspects of University computing facilities? 13 Increasing the number of PCs and improving the quality of student computing rooms are considered possible areas of improvement POSSIBLE AREAS OF IMPROVEMENT Total 1st choice of improvement 2nd choice of improvement % Base: (All respondents: 138) Q6. Here is a list of possible improvements. Which would be your first and second choice of things to improve? 14 Overall, around three-quarters of students agree that general IT resources and services are accessible and good enough to meet their needs. However, specialised equipment is less accessible AGREEMENT WITH THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS University of Bradford 2009 % Definitely/ mostly agree The IT resources and services are good enough for my needs (124) University of Sheffield 2008 % Definitely/ mostly agree N/A I have been able to access general IT resources when I needed to (119) 75 I have been able to access specialised equipment, facilities, or rooms when I needed to (107) 72 Base: (Those answering) % % % Definitely/ mostly disagree Neither agree nor disagree Mostly/ definitely agree Q7. For each statement below, please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement 15 SPONTANEOUS COMMENTS ABOUT THE COMPUTING SERVICES/ FACILITIES “As a new user additional instruction could have been given particularly to those who only have basic IT skills” “It would be useful if department IT support were available outside lesson time” “The email system is archaic and difficult to use and the IT staff are very unhelpful when anything goes wrong” “Printers in computer clusters were, most of the time, not working and were out of ink” “Although quite a few areas are labelled as silent or 'quiet' study spaces, there is often quite a lot of noise” “Although computers are generally available, a high proportion are either not working properly or are slow” “Introduce another way of putting credit on university card for printing, for example online payment machines in the library.” “The number of printers is not enough and they work at a very slow speed” “I find it very expensive to print out at the library and it is much cheaper for me to buy my own printer and maintain it myself” 16 APPENDIX 17 STUDENT PROFILE SEX: TOTAL % Male 44 Undergraduate 66 Female 56 Postgraduate 34 AGE: TYPE OF STUDENT: TOTAL % SCHOOL: Under 25 40 Corporate and Central services - 25-34 29 School of Computing, Informatics and Media 9 35-44 21 School of Engineering, Design and Technology 12 45+ 10 School of Health Studies 24 School of Life Sciences 21 School of Lifelong Education And Development 7 DISABILITY: Yes 9 School of Management 8 No 90 School of Social and International Studies 19 Not known 1 Base: (All respondents) (138) Base: (All respondents) (138) 18 FREQUENCY OF USING THE FOLLOWING SUPPORT SERVICES PROVIDED BY UNIVERSITY IT SERVICES STAFF Average frequency of use (per week) AGE SEX LEVEL Total Under 25 2534 3544 45+ Male Female Undergraduate Postgraduate E-mail support 0.36 0.35 0.42 0.19 0.54 0.40 0.32 0.16 0.73 IT Services web pages 0.32 0.30 0.30 0.31 0.53 0.31 0.33 0.30 0.36 Student IT workshops 0.28 0.33 0.21 0.28 0.26 0.44 0.15 0.29 0.25 IT advice (Learner support centre) 0.16 0.21 0.10 0.22 0.03 0.23 0.11 0.18 0.12 Telephone helpdesk (ICT service desk) 0.11 0.17 0.09 0.06 0.02 0.13 0.09 0.13 0.07 (138) (55) (40) (29)# (14)# (61) (77) (91) (47) # Caution – low base size Base: (All respondents) Q4. How often do you use the following support services provided by University IT services staff? 19 SATISFACTION WITH THE FOLLOWING ASPECTS OF UNIVERSITY COMPUTING FACILITIES % Very/ fairly satisfied AGE SEX LEVEL Total Under 25 2534 3544 45+ Male Female Undergraduate Postgraduate Opening hours 81 80 81 88 75 74 88 82 81 Availability of computing facilities 78 76 74 86 75 75 79 77 78 Software 74 72 73 82 59 65 80 74 70 Printed/ online information on using computer services 69 70 69 65 70 68 70 68 70 Availability of staff 68 59 69 88 60 55 77 63 77 IT advice and support 67 58 74 76 63 54 75 63 54 Prepay printing service 62 63 46 77 70 59 64 66 52 Reliability of systems 58 50 53 83 54 52 63 56 63 (138)* (55) (40) (29)# (14)# (61) (77) (91) (47) * Please note that base sizes may vary for each aspect depending on those answering Base: (Those answering) # Caution – low base size Q5. How satisfied are you with the following aspects of University computing facilities? 20 AGREEMENT WITH THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS % Definitely/ mostly agree AGE SEX LEVEL Total Under 25 2534 3544 45+ Male Female Undergraduate Postgraduate The IT resources and services are good enough for my needs 76 73 74 81 80 70 81 78 71 I have been able to access general IT resources when I needed to 75 77 73 79 66 74 77 75 79 I have been able to access specialised equipment, facilities, or rooms when I needed to 54 61 39 56 58 52 56 52 59 (125)* (53) (35) (26)# (11)# (56) (69) (86) (39) * Please note that base sizes may vary for each aspect depending on those answering Base: (Those answering) # Caution – low base size Q7. For each statement below, please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement 21