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PUBLIC TRANSPORT Moving People – Hearts & Minds Heather Webster Executive Director Public Transport Division Travel times getting longer Lauren Novak Lack of Parking Puts Train Users on Road Linton Besser More than 40% of motorists who otherwise drive all the way to work would rather park at a station and commute. PEAK hour could blow out over the next decade if nothing is done to stop the build-tip of traffic congestion on Adelaide roads. The car is doomed, scientist warns Clay Lucas CAR travel should be cut by 80%, road construction halted and public transport boosted if Australia is to meet carbon emission targets, energy experts have warned. Is The Car Doomed? Adelaide Metro • 220,000 journeys each weekday • 65 million journeys a year • $ 270 million per year to operate • $ 70 million per year in fare revenue • $ 3 subsidy for each journey on average Vehicles Infrastructure 810 – Buses 94 – Rail Cars 15 – Trams Track - Infrastructure Shared and Segregated • 120 km of Train Line Service Contractors • 12.5 km Tram Line Objectives • 12 km of O-Bahn Track Maintain a viable business and earn • 1440 km of Bus Routes reasonable profit Revenue Infrastructure Ticketing • 1,800 Validating machines • 650 Outlets selling Metrotickets • GPS monitoring of services • $70 million ticket revenue (2006 - 07 financial year) Fuel Infrastructure • Diesel - 21 million litres per annum • CNG – 297,874 GJ’s per annum • Bio Diesel (B5 moving to B10) 1.5 million litres per annum Dedicated Public Transport Infrastructure Capital value - $1.5 billion Increasing Public Transport Use How to get people from cars to public transport? Comfortable, Fast, Safe, Reliable, Well Priced Frequent Services Over 45% of adults have difficulty understanding timetables Who benefits from the use of public transport The individual The environment Other road users The city Strategies Driving Patronage Growth Bus Network: 80% of trips Train and Tram: 20% of trips Adelaide Milestones 1. O-Bahn 3. Marketing 2. CTC 4.Trams Results of Contracting In first 10 years: Cost savings Extra Revenue Plus $193 million $ 52 million 14% more service 15% more patronage Information Infrastructure • 5,993 stops with Information • 33 Smart Stops – showing real time information • 37 fully illuminated Interchange display units • Website - 17 million hits Information Infrastructure • 5,600 Nomad onBoard subscribers • 187,000 sms and e mail messages sent per annum • 400 Info outlets distributing 4.3 million timetables per annum • 800,000 visitors to the Adelaide Metro InfoCentre per annum • 540,000 calls to the Adelaide Metro InfoLine per annum Strategies for Growth – Short to Medium Term Increases to: Bus Priority Frequency Capacity Park'n'Ride Rail track quality New ticketing system Strategies for Longer Term Growth •Extend bus routes •Extend train and tram lines •Electrify and standardise train lines Support for Public Transport Strategic Plan Target (10% weekday car kms – currently 7%) Increasing patronage Climate Change Congestion and costs Public opinion Motivations To Change Travel Behaviour 1. Frequency Main factor that would encourage greater use of public transport 28 More f requent services 2. Low fares 3. Weekend Services 4. Reliability 25 Low er f ares 15 More evening/w eekend services 10 Improved reliability 9 Faster services 4 More security at stops/stations 3 More security on board Cleaner buses 2 Improved f acilities at stops and stations 2 3 Other 5. Faster 0 So ur ce: Cust omer Sat isf act ion survey of Adelaide met ropolit an public t ransport , Synnovat e, November 2006 10 20 30 40 % of all public transport users 50 Potential Users 70% travel in the peak Latent demand: Between 30% and 50% The Competitive Challenge A clean, uncluttered modern city has attractive public transport for easy travel Bus – the Quick Fix Short lead time Incremental Reach and Accessibility Flexible Cheaper Choose the mode to fit the task not bend the task to fit the mode Which mode fits your task? Metro Standard Rail LRT Tram Bus Busway Change is unavoidable but outcomes can be chosen Changes to Fuel Price, Energy Source, Vehicle Type, Travel Habits Will change the dynamics of a city Summary Good public transport is essential for a civilised city It depends on • City Design • Fuel Prices to accelerate change • Acknowledgement of the broader benefits