Transcript www.aidsdatahub.org

HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Review in slides
Bangladesh
1
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Content
Basic socio-demographic indicators
HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2000-2009)
Risk behaviors (2003-2008)
Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (1996-2008)
Economics of AIDS (2008-2009)
National Response (2004-2009)
2
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Basic socio-demographic indicators
Total population (in thousands)
164,425 (2010) 1
Annual population growth rate
1.3% (2010-2015) 1
Population aged 15-49 (thousands)
91,888 (2008) 2
Percentage of population in urban areas
28% (2010) 3
Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population)
21.4 (2008) 4
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)
54 (2007) 5
Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value
129/0.469 (2010) 6
Life expectancy at birth (years)
66.9 (2010) 6
Adult literacy rate
55% (2005–2008) 6
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%)
106 (2007) 4
GDP per capita
1,416 (2009) 4
Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$)
42 (2007) 5
Source: 1. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm
2. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database
3. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010
4. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finace ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2
5. WHO World Health Statistics 2010
6. UNDP Human Development Report 2010
3
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence and
epidemiological status
4
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of adults and children living with
HIV, new infections and AIDS deaths, 1990-2009
Number
10000
8000
6300
6000
4000
1400
2000
<200
0
Adults and children living with HIV
New HIV infections
AIDS deaths
5
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated adult HIV prevalence vs new HIV infections,
1990-2009
Number
%
2000
0.2
1600
1200
0.1
800
<0.1
<0.1
400
0
0.0
New HIV infections
Adult HIV prevalence
6
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of adults (15+) living with HIV vs
female (15+) living with HIV, 1990 - 2009
Number
10000
8000
6200
6000
4000
1900
2000
0
Adults (15+) living with HIV
Female (15+) living with HIV
7
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of women 15-49 living with
HIV, 2001-2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS_Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006 and Bangladesh_UNAIDS,
Epidemiological Fact Sheets 2008 update
8
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Projected number of new HIV infections among various
populations (scenario based on the risk behaviors in 2006),
2000-2030
New infections (1,000)
18
16
14
12
Majority of new infections
will be occurring in general
population i.e. clients of
sex workers transmitting to
women in general
population.
Clients
10
Husband to wife
8
6
4
IDUs
MSM
2
0
2005
-2 2000
IDU
Non-client male
2010
Hotel SW
Gen Female
2015
2020
Street/Res SW
MSM
2025
Client
MSW
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Reddy A. The future of HIV in Bangladesh if the risk stays the same.
Presentation at the Policy Scenario Training, Bangkok, Thailand, February 15, 2006
2030
9
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated proportion of new infections among general
and most-at-risk populations (scenario based on the risk
behaviors in 2006) , 2010-2030
100%
According to
estimates, new
infections among
general population
i.e. clients of sex
workers and
women in general
population will
overtake infections
of most-at-risk
populations by the
year 2010 and
beyond.
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
IDU
2005
2010
Hotel SW
Street/Res SW
2015
2020
Client
Non-client male
2025
Gen Female
2030
MSM
MSW
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Reddy A. The future of HIV in Bangladesh if the risk stays the same.
Presentation at the Policy Scenario Training, Bangkok, Thailand, February 15, 2006
10
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Cumulative number of HIV and AIDS cases and deaths,
1989 - 2009
Number
2000
1745
1500
1495
1207
874
1000
658
465
500
363
188
106 126 157
248
94
75
204
36
3
23
46
11
9
1
74 109 123 165
44
30
20
0 0
4
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
PLHIV
AIDS cases
Deaths
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National AIDS/STD Programme
(NASP) Report, 2009
11
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Annual reported number of HIV infections, AIDS cases
and deaths, 2000 - 2009
Number
350
333
288
300
250
250
216
193
200
143
150
125
115
111
106
102
100
60
50
31
47
31
5 1
31
7 3
10 16
30
30
14
10
42
35
39
14
0
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
HIV infections
2005
AIDS cases
2006
2007
2008
2009
Deaths
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National AIDS/STD Programme
(NASP) Report, 2009
12
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Percent distribution of new HIV infections by age group
and gender, 2009
By age group
9%
5% 4%
By gender
2%
0-15 yr
0%
Male
20%
16-25 yr
30%
Female
26-35 yr
30%
32%
36-45 yr
>45 yr
age not recorded
68%
Transgender
gender not
recorded
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National AIDS/STD Programme
(NASP) Report, 2009
13
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence and number tested (+) for HIV among
key affected populations, 2007
Number
%
100
2.5
78
80
2.0
1.6
60
1.5
40
20
1.0
percent
0.5
13
0.3
0
0
0
SWs
(n=5197)
number
IDUs
(n=4995)
0.0
MSM
(n=399)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National HIV Serological Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
14
HIV prevalence and number tested (+) for HIV among
key affected populations by age group, 2007
Number
%
100
2.5
80
2.0
1.7
60
1.5
number
percent
40
1.0
77
20
0.5
0.3
0
4
0.2
<25 yr
(n=2318)
9
25+ yr
(n=2879)
SWs
0.2
0
1
<25 yr
(n=458)
25+ yr
(n=4537)
IDUs
0
0
0
<25 yr
(n=242)
25+ yr
(n=157)
0.0
MSM
15
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National HIV Serological Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
HIV prevalence and number tested (+) for HIV among
sex workers by age group and gender, 2007
16
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National HIV Serological Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
HIV prevalence and number tested (+) for HIV among
injecting drug users by age group and gender, 2007
Number
%
100
2.0
1.7
1.6
1.6
80
1.6
60
1.2
1.0
number
40
78
77
77
20
1
Female
(n=103)
<25 yr
(n=458)
percent
0.4
0.2
1
0.8
0
0.0
Total
(n=4995)
Male
(n=4892)
25+ yr
(n=4537)
17
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National HIV Serological Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among drug users and IDUs by
selected cities and sex (1998-2007)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 8th round sero-surveillance, unpublished, 2008
18
HIV prevalence among female sex workers by type of
FSW and sentinel site, 2007
%
10
8
6
4
2.7
0.3
0.4
0
0
0
Netrokona
0
Kamalpur
0
Tangail
0
Barisal
0.6
Burimari
0
Teknaf
0
Chandpur
0.4
Chittagong
0.4
Dhaka
0
Rangpur
0.2
Khulna
2
0.5
Street based
Hotel based
Casual
Jessore
Narayanganj
Hili
Sylhet
Chittagong
Dhaka
0
Combined residence and hotel
19
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National HIV Serological Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
Prevalence of HIV and active syphilis among MSM,
MSWs and Hijra by sentinel site, 2007
%
10
7.7
8
6
4.1
4
3
2
1
0.3
0
0.3
0.3
0
Dhaka
(n=399)
Dhaka
(n=400)
Chittagong
(n=290)
Dhaka, Manikganj
(n=392)
MSM
MSWs
Combined MSM /
MSWs
Hijra
HIV
Active Syphilis
20
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National HIV Serological Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
Trends in active syphilis among MSM, MSWs and Hijras,
2000-2007
%
12
10.4
10.4
10
8
7.7
7.7
6.5
6.2
6
5.2
4.9
4
3.8
3.2
2
1.8
3
1.5
2
1
0.7
0
2000-2001
2002
MSM, Dhaka
2003-2004
MSW, Dhaka
2004-2005
0.2
2006
2007
Hijras, Dhaka and Manikganj
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National HIV Serological Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
21
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of married men with reported genital sore or ulcer in
the last 12 months by region, 2004 vs. 2007
12
10
10
Percent
8
6
6
4
4
2007
4
4
2004
5
5
4
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
0
Total
Barisal
Chittagong
Dhaka
Khulna
Rajshahi
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Demographic and Health Survey 2004 and 2007
Sylhet
22
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of married men with reported genital sore or ulcer in the
last 12 months by age, 2004 vs. 2007
18
17
2004
16
14
2007
13
12
10
8
8
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
4
3
2
3
2
2
35-39
40-44
2
0
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Demographic and Health Survey 2004 and 2007
45-49
23
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Source: Reddy A. The future of HIV in Bangladesh if the risk stays the same: Presentation at the Policy Scenario Training,
Bangkok, Thailand, February 15, 2006
24
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Risk behaviours
25
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of key affected populations who reported the use of
a condom at last sex, 2006-07
%
100
80
67
60
44
40
42.7
31
20
0
FSWs
MSWs
with most recent client
MSM
IDUs
anal sex with a male
partner
at last sex
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
26
% of key affected populations who reported condom
use at last sex by age group, 2006-07
%
100
80
62
65
60
40
43
<25
25+
35
40
18
20
0
<25
25+
SWs
(with most recent client)
<25
25+
MSM
(anal sex with a male
partner)
IDUs
(at last sex)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
27
% of FSWs who used a condom at last vaginal sex with
a new client, 2002 - 2007
%
100
91
81
80
70
60
40
51
36
40
40
36 38
22
20
21
24
38 36
30
14
NA
NA
0
Brothel based
Dhaka
Chittagong
Khulna
Street-based
2002
2003-04
Dhaka
Chittagong
Hotel-Based
2006-07
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
28
% of FSWs who used a condom at last vaginal sex with
a regular client, 2002 - 2007
Brothel
based
0
20
40
60
80
100
%
27
24
-
46
30
Street-based
Dhaka
34
74
2002
21
Chittagong
8
82
2003-04
0
Khulna
2006-07
21
Hotel-Based
25
17
19
Dhaka
33
0
Chittagong
27
26
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
29
% of FSWs who reported consistent condom use with
new clients in the last week, 2002-2007
%
100
77
80
60
43
40
28
24
20
12
2
5
2
4
3
Chittagong
Khulna
3
4
4
7
0
1
0
National
Brothel based
Dhaka
Street-based
2002
2003-04
Dhaka
Chittagong
Hotel-Based
2006-07
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
30
% of FSWs who reported consistent condom use with
regular clients in the last week, 2002-2007
Brothel
based
0
National
20
40
60
80
100
%
2
3
13
2
Dhaka
15
2002
Street-based
34
2
4
Chittagong
2003-04
66
2006-07
Khulna
6
Hotel-Based
11
3
3
Dhaka
8
Chittagong
0
0
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
31
% of FSWs who reported the use of a condom at last
sex by type of partner, 2006-07
%
Brothel
based
0
20
40
60
80
100
17
-
46
70
56
Street-based
Dhaka
74
81
with non commercial
partner
63
Chittagong
82
91
with regular client
1
Khulna
25
Hotel-Based
51
with new client
15
Dhaka
33
40
21
Chittagong
26
36
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
32
% of FSWs who reported consistent condom use in the
last week by type of partner, 2006-07
Brothel
based
0
20
40
60
80
100
%
6
-
13
28
45
Street-based
Dhaka
34
43
56
Chittagong
66
77
Khulna
0
11
with non commercial
partners
with regular clients
Hotel-Based
24
Dhaka
7
8
7
Chittagong
0
0
1
with new clients
12
Sylhet
25
28
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
33
% of FSWs who reported experiencing violence in the last
12 months by type of FSWs and by surveyed city, 2006-07
%
100
80
70
60
53
51
45
40
32
28
23
27
32
28 29
32
Beaten
Raped
23
20
5
0
National
(n=683)
Brothel
based
Dhaka
(n=438)
Chittagong
(n=314)
Street-based
Khulna
(n=314)
Dhaka
(n=337)
Chittagong
(n=108)
Sylhet
(n=151)
Hotel-Based
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
34
% of FSWs who were beaten in the last 12 months by
type of perpetrator, surveyed cities, 2006-07
%
100
80
75
68
61
60
42
38
40
37
33
27
20
19
20
1
12
10
8
4
3
1
4 1
0
17 19
13
13
3
7
6
2
0
National
(n=157)
Dhaka
(n=225)
Brothel based
Chittagong
(n=141)
Khulna
(n=167)
Dhaka
(n=81)
Street-based
Law enforcement agency
Mastans
(Extortionist)
Chittagong
(n=30)
Sylhet
(n=48)
Hotel-Based
New clients
Regular clients
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
35
% of FSWs who were raped in the last 12 months by
type of perpetrator and surveyed city, 2006-07
%
100
78
80
62
60
41
36
40
42
36
29
27
26 25
20
15
20
10
6
8 8
25
21
20
13
8 6
2
0
15
9
7 7
0
National
(n=34)
Dhaka
(n=147)
Brothel based
Chittagong
(n=89)
Khulna
(n=86)
Dhaka
(n=103)
Street-based
Law enforcement agency
Mastans
(Extortionists)
Chittagong
(n=31)
Sylhet
(n=105)
Hotel-Based
New clients
Regular clients
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
36
% of male sex workers who reported condom use at last sex
and consistent condom use in the past week by type of client,
2006-07
%
50
40
49
50
38
35
32
30
22
20
16
11
10
0
Dhaka
Chittagong
condom use at last anal sex
with new client
Dhaka
Chittagong
consistent condom use during anal sex
with regular client
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
37
% of male sex workers who reported condom use at last sex
and consistent condom use in the past week by type of client,
2006-07
consistent condom use
during anal sex
condom use at last anal
sex
0
20
40
60
80
with new client
67
with regular client
67
with new client
1
with regular client
1
100
%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
38
% of MSWs and Hijra who reported condom use at last anal
sex by type of client and surveyed city, 2002-2007
% 100
80
67
67
60
45
44
40
50
49
38
35
32
2002
30
29
22
20
15
13
15 16
13
17
2003-04
2006-07
0
Dhaka
Chittagong
with new client
Dhaka
Chittagong
with regular client
MSW
Dhaka
Dhaka
with new client with regular
client
Hijra
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
39
% of MSWs and Hijra who reported consistent condom use
during anal sex in the last week by type of client and
surveyed city, 2002-2007
%
100
80
60
40
20
35
32
22
18 16
2002
2003-04
19
9 12 11
10
3
8
2
6
2 1
2006-07
3 1
0
Dhaka
Chittagong
with new clients
Dhaka
Chittagong
with regular clients
MSW
Dhaka
Dhaka
with new
clients
with regular
clients
Hijra
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
40
% of male and female sex workers reporting the use of a
condom with most recent client, 2005 Vs. 2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to December 2007
41
% of male and female sex workers reporting the use of a
condom with most recent client, 2003-04
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh, 2005
42
% of MSM who used a condom at last sex by type of
partner and surveyed city, 2006-07
%
100
80
60
55
40
Dhaka
35
Sylhet
27
23
19
20
22
17
19
8
2
0
Male
Hijra
with commercial partner
Female
Male/ Hijra
Female
with non-commercial partner
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey, 2006-07
43
% of MSM who reported consistent condom use in the last
month by type of partner and surveyed city, 2006-07
with non-commercial
partners
with commercial partners
0
20
60
80
100
%
7
Male
Hijra
40
19
0
0
Dhaka
11
Female
Male
Female
40
Sylhet
5
14
12
10
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey, 2006-07
44
% of MSM reported condom use at last commercial sex
by type of partner and surveyed city, 2002-2007
%
100
80
60
55 55
51
47
46
2002
40
40
35
25
2003-04
27
23
16
20
2006-07
16
14
8
19
13
8
2
0
Dhaka
Sylhet
with male partner
Dhaka
Sylhet
with Hijra
Dhaka
Sylhet
with female partner
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
45
% of MSM reported consistent condom use with
commercial partners in the last months by type of partner
and surveyed city, 2002-2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2002, 2003-04 and 2006-07
46
% of MSM reporting the use of a condom the last time
they had anal sex with a male partner, 2005 Vs. 2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to
December 2007
47
% of MSWs, Hijra and MSM who reported experiencing
violence in the last 12 months by surveyed city, 2006-2007
%
100
80
60
40
38
33
25
24
31
27
17
20
8
8
8
0
Dhaka
(n=416)
Chittagong
(n=383)
MSWs
Dhaka
(n=426)
Dhaka
(n=418)
Hijra
Beaten
Sylhet
(n=425)
MSM
Raped
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey, 2006-07
48
% of MSWs and Hijra who were raped in the last 12 months
by type of perpetrator, surveyed cities, 2006-07
%
97
100
78
80
59
60
35
40
26
32
23
23
20
13
9
4
8
0
Dhaka
(n=151)
Chittagong
(n=92)
Dhaka
(n=73)
MSWs
Law enforcement agency
Mastans
(Extorshonists)
(Extortionists)
Hijra
New clients
Regular clients
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
49
% of MSM who were raped in the last 12 months by type of
perpetrator, surveyed cities, 2006-07
%
100
80
Law enforcement agency
60
Mastans
(Extorshonists)
(Extortionists)
43
38
40
33
28
25
20
15
New sex partners
18
15
Regular sex partners
0
Dhaka
(n=143)
Sylhet
(n=131)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
50
% of FSWs, MSWs, Hijra and MSM who reported injecting
drug use in the last year by surveyed city, 2006-07
%
10
8
6
5
4
4
3
2
2
0
0.5
1
0
0.2
0.5
0.5
0
0
Dhaka
FSWs
Dhaka
Chittagong
MSWs
Dhaka
Hijra
2003-04
Dhaka
Sylhet
MSM
2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
51
% of IDUs who used sterile injecting equipment at the
last injection by age group, 2006-07
%
50
40
32
31
32
Total
<25
25+
30
20
10
0
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
52
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Trends in sharing of used needles/syringes among
IDUs in selected cities, 2002-2007
%
100
86
80
74
66
60
74
64
63
Chapainawabganj
Chandpur
63
55
49
47
40
28
21
20
0
Dhaka
Rajshahi
BSS 2002
BSS 2003-04
BSS 2006-07
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Surveys
53
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of IDUs buying sex in the last year in selected cities,
2002-2007
100
80
66
60
64
57
57
47
%
42
40
35
46
44
33
22
22
20
0
Dhaka
Rajshahi
BSS 2002
Chapainawabganj
BSS 2003-04
Chandpur
BSS 2006-07
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Surveys
54
% of IDUs who reported condom use at last sex and
consistent condom use in the last month by type of partner
and surveyed city, 2006-07
%
100
80
40
55
53
60
41 38
27
48
43
40
33
25
20
20
8
23
13
13
2
Condom use at last sex
with FSWs
Chandpur
Chapainawabganj
Rajshahi
Dhaka
Chandpur
Chapainawabganj
Rajshahi
Dhaka
0
Consistent condom use in last month
with regular partner
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07
55
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of consistent condom use among IDUs with FSWs in
the last year, 2002-2007
%
50
43
40
36
30
27
20
15
15
13
14
9
9
Rajshahi
Chapainawabganj
10
8
10
5
0
Dhaka
BSS 2002
BSS 2003-04
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Behavioral Surveillance Surveys
Chandpur
BSS 2006-07
56
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of IDUs who adopted safe behaviours to reduce the risk
of HIV transmission in the past 12 months, 2005
The reason for higher value for female IDUs might be small sample size.
Safe behaviors include: Using sterilized needles for injection and using condom during sex
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006
57
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of IDUs reporting the use of a condom the last time
they had sexual intercourse, 2005 Vs. 2007
The reason for higher proportion of female IDUs is the fact that there are less number of female IDUs than
male IDUs.
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to
December 2007
58
% of young people (15-24) who had sex before the age
of 15 by gender, 2005 and 2008
%
50
40
36
31
30
27
24
2005
2008
20
12
12
10
0
Male
Female
Total
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National baseline HIV/AIDS survey among youth, 2005 and
National endline HIV/AIDS survey among youth, 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
59
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of people aged 15-24 yr who have had sex before the
age of 15, 2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to December 2007
60
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Vulnerability and
HIV knowledge
61
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of key affected populations who had comprehensive
HIV knowledge, 2006-07
0
20
40
FSWs
31
MSWs
30
MSM
IDUs
Hijras
60
80
100 %
28
20
55.2
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral
Surveillance Survey 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
62
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of key affected populations who had comprehensive
HIV knowledge by age group, 2006-07
%
50
40
35
30
30
29
31
23
19
20
10
0
<25
25+
SWs
<25
25+
MSM
<25
25+
IDUs
63AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National
Survey 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of key affected populations who had comprehensive
HIV knowledge, 2003-04 and 2006-07
%
50
40
31
28
30
30
28
24
2003-04
20
20
14
2006-07
14
10
0
FSWs
MSWs
MSM
IDUs
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys 2003-04 and 2006-07 cited in UNGASS country progress report, 2010
64
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of key affected populations and populations at
higher risk with comprehensive knowledge, 2003-2005
2005
FSW
24
MSM
13
IDU
14
Truckers
20
Rickshaw pullers
6
Heroin smokers
2003-2004
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS:
Percentage of people who both correctly identify
ways of HIV preventing and who reject major
misconceptions (UNGASS definition)
5
Hijra
4
FSWs: Hotel based
32
FSWs: Street based
13
FSWs: Brothel based
37
MSWs
28
0
25
(%)
50
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report, Bangladesh, 2005
75
100
65
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of people aged 15-24 with comprehensive HIV knowledge,
2007
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of
preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to December 2007
66
% of young people (15-24) with comprehensive HIV
knowledge by gender, 2005 and 2008
0
5
10
15
20
25
%
10
Male
22
2005
10
2008
Female
13
10
Total
18
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National baseline HIV/AIDS survey among youth, 2005 and
National endline HIV/AIDS survey among youth, 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
67
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of ever married women and men with comprehensive
HIV knowledge, 2007
%
50
40
30
18
20
18
17
14
10
6
8
7
15
11
9
7
5
3
0
Total
15-24
15-19
20-24
Women
25-29
30-39
40-49
Men
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Demographic and Health Survey, 2007
68
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of ever married women and men with comprehensive HIV
knowledge by residence and division, 2007
Residence
50
40
30
20
Percent
0
10
Urban
6
Rural
3
Barisal
6
Division
Chittagong
Dhaka
Khulna
Rajshahi
Sylhet
10
20
30
40
50
23
4
12
11
11
8
15
7
12
5
3
Women
18
10
Men
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Demographic and Health Survey, 2007
69
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of ever-married women and men with comprehensive HIV
knowledge by level of education and wealth quintile, 2007
Percent
Education
40
30
20
10
0
No education
1
Primary incomplete
2
Primary complete
Wealth quintile
30
40
9
12
10
18
21
34
Lowest
1
Second
2
Middle
5
6
3
Fourth
Highest
20
5
3
Secondary incomplete
Secondary complete or higher
10
14
8
18
15
28
Women
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Demographic and Health Survey, 2007
Men
70
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of ever-married women and men who knew all 3 means
of HIV prevention by residence & division, 2007
Residence
50
Urban
40
30
20
10
Division
Sylhet
30
40
12
50
39
11
Chittagong
Rajshahi
20
47
Barisal
Khulna
10
22
Rural
Dhaka
Percent
0
35
10
33
17
42
15
42
16
46
10
Women
32
Men
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Demographic and Health Survey, 2007
71
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of ever-married women and men who knew all 3 means
of HIV prevention by level of education and wealth quintile,
2007
80
60
40
Percent
0
20
Education
No education
6
Primary incomplete
Secondary incomplete
60
39
40
21
51
32
56
6
Second
8
Middle
12
Fourth
19
Highest
25
Women
80
27
13
Lowest
Wealth quintile
40
10
Primary complete
Secondary complete or higher
20
29
31
42
49
52
Men
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Demographic and Health Survey, 2007
72
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of population 15-49 yrs with knowledge of HIV
prevention, 2004
(%)
100
75
54
50
50
43
37
34
30
25
12
11
12
12
12
15
0
Female
Male*
Female
15-49
Using condom
Male
15-24
One faithful partner
Abstaining from sex
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on DHS Bangladesh, National Institute of Population and Training, 2004
* corresponds to age 15-54 yrs
73
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of population 15-49 yrs, who have heard of HIV
& AIDS, 1996-2004
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on DHS Bangladesh, National Institute of Population and Training,
1996-1997; 1999-2000 and 2004
74
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Economics of AIDS
75
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Amount of domestic and international HIV expenditures
and % shared by government, 2008 - 2009
Million USD
%
50
5
40
4
37.3
30
26.9
3
20
2
10
1
0
0
2008
2009
0
amount of domestic and
international HIV
expenditures
government funding
(domestic) shared in
total AIDS spending (%)
0
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
76
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% distribution of total HIV expenditures by financing
source, 2008 - 2009
100%
90%
80%
domestic/ public
70%
global fund
60%
UN
50%
bilaterals
40%
all other international sources
30%
all other multilaterals
20%
10%
0%
2008
(Total = 37.26 million USD)
2009
(Total = 26.94 million USD)
77
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Amount of HIV expenditures by major spending category, 2008-2009
Million USD
2008
(Total = 37.26 million USD)
40
2009
(Total = 26.94 million USD)
-
-
0.823
-
-
-
-
2.117
6.378
7.175
-
-
10
2.403
2.408
20
17.334
30
25.566
50
Prevention
Care and
Treatment
Orphans and
Program
Vulnerable
Management
Children (OVC)
and
Administration
Strengthening
Human
resources
Social
Enabling
Protection and Environment
Social
Services
(Excluding
OVC)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
Research
78
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% distribution of total HIV expenditures by major
spending category, 2008-2009
100%
Research
90%
80%
Enabling Environment
70%
Social Protection and Social Services
(Excluding OVC)
60%
Human
resources
50%
Program Management and
Administration Strengthening
40%
Orphans and Vulnerable Children
(OVC)
30%
Care and Treatment
20%
Prevention
10%
0%
2008
(Total = 37.26 million USD)
2009
(Total = 26.94 million USD)
79
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
Amount of international funding spent on HIV prevention and
care and support by funding agency, 2008 and 2009
Million USD
10
9.4
8
7.4
6
4
2.2
2
2
2
2
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
0
Prevention
Care and support
Prevention
GFATM
(round 2 and 6)
Care and support
USAID/ FHI
2008
Care and support
ADB
2009
80
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
National response
81
% of key affected populations tested for HIV in the last 12
months and received the results by age group, 2006-07
%
10
8
6
5
4
5
4
4
3
2
2
4
3
4
SWs
MSM
IDUs
0
Total
<25
25+
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
82
% of key affected populations tested for HIV in the last 12
months and received the results, 2003-04 and 2006-07
0
5
15
20
25
%
2
FSWs
4
1
MSWs
Hijra
10
4
0
14
2003-04
2006-07
MSM
0
3
3
IDUs
Heroin smokers
5
1
1
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2003-04 and 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
83
Status of health facilities providing VCCT services
(2008-2009) and their uptake, 2007-2009
Number
24101
25000
20000
26369
30000
15000
10562
10000
5161
5000
83
105
2008
2009
0
Total
2007
2008
2009
providing VCCT services
Health facilities
(2009)
People (15+) tested for HIV in past 12 months
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO, Towards Universal Access Scaling-up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010
84
% of key affected populations reached with HIV
prevention programme, 2006-07
2
IDUs
1
25+
5
MSM
<25
14
12
SWs
9
0
5
10
15
20
25
%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Survey 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
85
% of key affected populations reached with HIV
prevention programme, 2003-04 and 2006-07
%
25
22
20
20
18
15
2003-04
10
7
2006-07
8
8
5
4
1
2
1
2
1
0
FSWs
MSWs
Hijra
MSM
IDUs
Heroin smokers
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys, 2003-04 and 2006-07_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
86
Availability and coverage of harm reduction
programmes for IDUs, 2007-2009
Number of needle and syringe
programme sites per 1000 IDUs
Number of opioid substitution therapy
sites per 1000 IDUs
Number of needles/ Syringes
distributed by needle and syringe
programme sites per IDU per year
% of IDUs reached with HIV prevention
programme
2.7
0
161.4
1.7
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
87
Status of health facilities providing ANC, VCCT and
PMTCT services and their uptake, 2008
Number
600
551
500
400
300
200
91
100
1
1
providing ANC
and VCCT
services
providing ANC
services, VCCT
services and
ARVs for PMTCT
7
12
0
providing ANC
services
Health facilities
tested for HIV
received ARVs to received ARVs to
reduced the risk reduced the risk
of MTCT
of MTCT
Pregnant women
Infants born to
HIV infected
mother
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
88
Status of PMTCT coverage, 2008
Number
%
250
25
200
20
< 200
150
15
13
12
100
10
< 100
50
5
4
7
0
low estimate
12
0
high estimate
Pregnant women living with HIV needing of ARVs
for PMTCT
Pregnant women living
Infants born to HIV
with HIV received ARVs infected mother received
for PMTCT
ARVs for PMTCT
number
% maternal PMTCT coverage (high estimate)
% maternal PMTCT coverage (low estimate)
% infant PMTCT coverage (estimate)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
89
Status of health facilities providing ART (2009) and number of
adults and children who received ART, 2008-2009
Number
6000
5161
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
6
0
providing ART
providing ART and
experienced one or
more stock-outs of
required ARVs in last
12 months
283
353
2008
2009
0
Total
Health facilities (2009)
Adults and children received ART
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
90
Number of adults and children with advanced HIV
received anti-retroviral therapy, Sept-2006 - 2009
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2008, 2009 and 2010
91
Number of adults and children who are in need of ART
and % of ART coverage, 2009
Number
%
5000
100
4000
80
71
3000
60
2000
39
1000
23
17
1500
40
40
28
20
<1000
2000
<1000
<500
1200
0
0
Estimate
Low estimate
High estimate
Estimate
Low estimate
High estimate
People needing ART
People needing ART
(based on WHO 2010 guidelines, ART initiation at
CD4 count < 350/mm3 )
(based on WHO 2006 guidelines, ART initiation at
CD4 count < 200/mm3)
% ART coverage (estimate)
% ART coverage (low estimate)
% ART coverage (high estimate)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
92
Number of children (<15 years) who are in need of ART
and % of ART coverage, 2008
Number
%
250
25
200
20
150
16
15
100
10
6
50
5
<100
<200
Low estimate
High estimate
0
0
Children needing ART
(in approximate number)
% ART coverage (low estimate)
% ART coverage (high estimate)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in
the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
93
Number and % of adults and children with HIV known to be
on treatment 12, 24, 36, 48 & 60 months after initiation of ART
Number
%
250
100
90
200
92
89
91
81
209
80
150
60
number
100
40
86
percent
82
50
20
56
20
0
0
12 months
(n=232)
24 months
(n=97)
36 months
(n=101)
48 months
(n=61)
60 months
(n=22)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010 and WHO_Towards
Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
94
95
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence and
epidemiological status
96
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Cumulative and annual number of reported HIV
cases (1996-2008)
Source: Updated figure from HIV and AIDS in Bangladesh. Tasnim Azim et al : ICDDRB, September 2008, Vol. 26, pp. 3 11-324.
97
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among female sex workers
outside major urban areas, 2004
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Bangladesh Epidemiological Fact Sheets, 2006
98
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among most-at-risk
populations, 2005-2007
0
2
MSM
0
All MARPs
8
10 (%)
0.7
0.4
0.2
2005
4.9
Male IDUs
Female IDUs
6
0.3
0.2
FSWs
MSWs
4
7
2007
0.8
0.6
0.9
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to December
2007
99
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of people living with HIV,
2001-2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006
and Bangladesh_UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact Sheets 2008 Update
100
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among injecting drug users,
2000-2006
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to
December 2007
101
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Risk behaviours
102
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of key affected populations who reported the
use of a condom at last sex, 2003-04 and 200607
anal sex
with a male
at last sex
partner
with most recent client
0
20
40
60
80
100 %
32
FSWs
67
44
MSWs
44
2003-04
2006-07
49
MSM
IDUs
31
NA
42.7
Note : : The national data for IDUs who reported use a condom at last sex was not reported for 2003-04 in
UNGASS reports
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_National AIDS/SID Programme (NASP), Behavioral Surveillance
Surveys 2003-04 and 2006-07 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2006, and 2010
103
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of MARPs reported the use of a condom at the last
sexual intercourse, 2006-07
MSM (last anal sex with male partner)
31
SW (with most recent client)
63
IDU (last sexual act)
43
0
10
20
30
40
Percent
50
60
70
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on BSS 2006-2007 reported in Country Health Sector Progress Report_Towards Universal
Access, Scaling Up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, 2009
104
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of IDUs reporting the use of a sterile
injecting equipment the last time they injected,
2005 Vs. 2007
Note:The reason for higher proportion of female IDUs is the fact that there are less number of female IDUs than
male IDUs.
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh
January 2006 to December 2007
105
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Vulnerability and
HIV knowledge
106
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of most-at-risk populations with
comprehensive knowledge, 2005 vs. 2007
Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing
the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition)
Source: 1. UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to December 2007
2. UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006
107
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of population 15-49 yrs, who know a
healthy-looking person can have HIV & AIDS, 2004
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on DHS Bangladesh, National Institute of Population and Training, 2004
108
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Economics of AIDS
109
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Percent distribution of AIDS spending by category,
2007-2009
29%
Prevention
7%
64%
Care and treatment
Others
110
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Amount in million USD and % of international AIDS
spending on HIV prevention by funding agency, 2008
2.2,
8%
9.4, 37%
Bilaterals
UN Agencies
14, 55%
111Country Progress Report, 2010
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_UNGASS
Global Fund
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
National response
112
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Percentage of MARPs reached with HIV prevention program,
received HIV test in the last year and knew the result, 2006-07
Percent
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
12
SW
5
Reached with HIV prevention
program
2
IDU
4
Tested for HIV in the last year and
knew the result
8
MSM
3
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on BSS 2006-2007 reported in Country Health Sector Progress Report_Towards Universal
Access, Scaling Up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, 2009
113
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of most-at-risk populations who received HIV testing in the
past 12 months and who know their results, 2005 vs. 2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to
December 2007
114
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of most-at-risk population reached by HIV
prevention (outreach) programs, 2005 vs. 2007
%
100
82
82
80
77
76
72
57
60
47
40
20
13
0
IDUs
FSWs
2005
MSWs
MSM
2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January 2006 to
December 2007
115
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
% of adults and children with advanced HIV infection
received antiretroviral therapy, 2004-2007
(%) 15
13.3
12
8.9
9
7
6
3
3
<1
1
2004
2005
0
2005
2006
2007
2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Bangladesh_UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report, 2008, Bangladesh_UNAIDS,
Epidemiological Fact Sheets 2008 update, UNAIDS, Coverage Survey, 2005 cited by UNAIDS, Global AIDS Epidemic Report 2006 and
WHO 3 by 5 Report 2005 cited by UNAIDS, Global AIDS Epidemic Report 2006
116
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Impact of HIV/AIDS on life expectancy and crude death
rate by 2015
-0.4
%
0.4
0.35
There are projected changes for
2015 under the baseline scenario.
Specifically, the life expectancy in
Bangladesh will reduce by 0.4 year
and the crude death rates will
increase by 0.2 per cent by 2015
0.3
0.25
+0.2
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0
0
2005
2015
Life expectancy
2005
2015
Crude death rate
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on McLeod R. The economic costs of inaction – Curbing the Asian HIV/AIDS
epidemic, Draft version. Asian Development Bank/UNAIDS, February 2007
117
HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
THANK YOU
slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org
Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country
reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used.
Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site
118