Transcript Slide 1

Protists and Fungi
Review Game
Yes, your test is tomorrow.
Which of the following is NOT
a characteristic of fungi?
a)
b)
c)
d)
threadlike body
cell walls made of chitin
chlorophyll
heterotrophic
A mycelium helps a fungus
absorb nutrients from its
environment because it provides
a) minerals.
b) a high surface-area-to-volume
ratio.
c) vitamins.
d) a low surface-area-to-volume
ratio.
Commercial uses for fungi
include
a)
b)
c)
d)
pesticides
cheese
medicine
all of the above
The classification of organisms in
the three phyla of the kingdom
Fungi is based on
a)
b)
c)
d)
food.
digestive structure.
cellular structure.
spore producing structures.
The cell walls of fungi are
made of
a)
b)
c)
d)
chitin.
cellulose.
peptidoglycan.
lipid bilayer.
The reproductive structure in
club shaped fungi is
A)
B)
C)
D)
bascus
zygosporangium
basidium
ascus
Mycorrhiza are a symbiotic
relationship between a
a)
b)
c)
d)
bacteria and a fungus
bacteria and a virus
plant and a fungus
fungus and an algae
Rhizoids are
a)
b)
c)
d)
mycelia that grow along the
surface of a food source.
mycelia that anchor the fungus
in a food source.
thick-walled sexual structures.
safe to eat.
Fungi that break down complex
organic substances into raw
materials that other organisms can
use are
a)
b)
c)
d)
parasites.
mutualists.
decomposers.
autotrophs.
All fungi except yeasts have
bodies composed of slender
filaments called
a)
b)
c)
d)
stems.
hyphae.
roots.
stalks.
The recognizable part of the
mushroom is the
a)
b)
c)
d)
basidiocarp.
mycelium.
zygosporangium.
ascus.
Fungi that decompose nonliving
organic matter are considered to
be
a) infectious.
b) parasitic.
c) pathogenic.
d) saprobes.
A symbiosis between a fungus
and a plant root is a
a)
b)
c)
d)
lichen.
mycorrhiza.
moss.
both a and b.
A typical mushroom has which
of the following?
a)
b)
c)
d)
cell walls made of chitin
club-shaped reproductive cells
called asci
the polysaccharide cellulose
All of the above
Chytrids are important
because they
a)
b)
c)
d)
serve as an alternative fuel
source.
live in dry regions.
provide information about how
fungi evolved.
are sold as the delicacy called
truffles.
Symptoms of Giardiasis
include
a)
b)
c)
d)
weakness and lethargy.
fetal infection.
brain damage.
cramps, nausea, diarrhea,
vomiting.
Kelp is a type of
a)
b)
c)
d)
green algae
red algae
blue algae
brown algae
Which of these use cytoplasmic
extensions to move?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Euglenoids
Cilliates
Amoebas
Dinoflagellates
Which is a characteristic of all
members of the kingdom Protista?
a)
b)
c)
d)
photosynthetic
heterotrophic
multicellular
eukaryotic
Which of the following did not
evolve in the kingdom Protista?
a)
b)
c)
d)
sexual reproduction
unicellularity
membrane-bound organelles
complex cilia and flagella
Toxoplasmosis is spread by
a)
b)
c)
d)
mosquitoes.
cats.
hippopotami.
tsetse flies.
The members of the kingdom
Protista are least similar to
a)
b)
c)
d)
bacteria.
fungi.
plants.
animals.
Protists are least likely to be
found in
a)
b)
c)
d)
lakes.
damp soil.
deserts.
oceans.
The poisonous “red tides” that
can occur in coastal areas are
associated with
a)
b)
c)
d)
amoebas.
sporozoans.
dinoflagellates.
euglenoids.
What is the function of the
contractile vacuole in
Paramecium?
a)
b)
c)
d)
to remove water from the cell
reproduction
movement
performs photosynthesis
Which of the following is not a
use of protists in industry?
a)
b)
c)
d)
thickener of dairy products
abrasive in toothpaste
reflective road paint
antibiotics
The process of sexual
reproduction that involves two
distinct forms is called
a) mitosis
b) conjugation
c) alternation of generation
d) meiosis
Green algae contain the same
pigments found in
a)
b)
c)
d)
sporozoan
water mold
amoeba
plants
During conjugation, two
paramecia come together to
exchange
a) enzymes.
b) undigested food.
c) excess water.
d) haploid micronuclei.
Answers by slide number
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
title
c
b
d
d
a
c
c
b
c
11) b
21) b
12) a
22) b
13) d
23) a
14) b
24) c
15) a
25) c
16) c
26) a
17) d
27) d
18) d
28) c
19) c
29) d
20) d
30) d