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Outer Western Sydney
Innovation Survey launch
Liverpool City Council
University of Western Sydney
Australian Expert Group In Industry Studies (AEGIS)
Bruce MacDonnell
Acting Manager, Economic & Employment
Development
Liverpool City Council
M2
M4
M7
M5
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Olympic venues
The Case for Liverpool
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The capital of South Western Sydney
Strong local leadership
Young and central to NSW’s fastest growing
region
Location: M5, M7, Metro Rail Links, Transitway
Accessible to Australia’s global gateways
Cost competitiveness - land, office rent,
transport, labour
A young skilled workforce (average age 44)
South West Sydney
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Population: from 750,000 to 1 million
Rapid improvements in education outcomes
Concentration of advanced manufacturing
Innovative employment centres
A transport and logistics hub
Outstanding infrastructure (soft and hard)
High demand for housing and services
Liverpool
• Population from 168,000 (2005) to 242,100 by
2026 (increase of 1.7%, Sydney 0.8% pa)
• Growing labour force (83,574)
• Unemployment rate of 5.0% (NSW 5.3% and
Australia 5.4%)
• Building approvals down for the June Qtr by
40.5% (offset by increase in value of approvals)
• Median House Price $410,000 (above average
for NSW)
• Median Unit Price up by 8.8% (above average)
Industry Structure
• Approximately 16,000 businesses
• 93% can be classed as SME’s
• Major Industries
– Construction 27%
– Property and Business Services 19%
– Retail 11%
– Manufacturing 9%
– Transport and Storage 9%
Liverpool’s challenges
• Matching population growth with job growth
• Increasing business investment
• From local to metropolitan responsibilities
(Metropolitan Strategy and Centres Policy)
• A learning community
• A dynamic and innovative CBD
• Increasing employment lands
• Integrated transport network
Liverpool’s Economic Development
Statement
• Grow existing businesses
• Attract new businesses and investment
• Improve continuous learning
Dr. Cristina Martinez
Senior Research Fellow
University of Western Sydney
Australian Expert Group In Industry Studies (AEGIS)
Innovation in
South West Sydney
Thinking about innovation
• Innovation and economic development
• Knowledge-based economy
• Defining innovation
Innovation is
• New product or service or,
• new organisational or managerial process or
practice or,
• new operational process
• with economic value
Proportion of businesses innovating
2001-2003 types of innovation, by employment size
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
5-19 persons
Goods or Services
20-99 persons
Operational Processes
Source: ABS 2003 Innovation in Australian Business
Organisational/ Magerial processes
100 or more persons
Any innovative activity
Proportion of businesses innovating by
industry 2001-2003
% of businesses innovating
0
10
Mining
Manufacturing
Electricity, gas & w ater supply
Construction
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Accommodation, cafes & restaurants
Transport & Storage
Communication services
Finance & insurance
Property & business services
Cultural & recreation services
Total
Source: ABS 2003 Innovation in Australian Business
20
30
40
50
60
South West Sydney
Hawkesbury
Baulkham Hills
Blacktown
Penrith
Sydney
CBD
Sydney
CBD
Liverpool
Camden
Campbelltown
Wollondilly
Industrial structure
Top industries (by employment)
1. Manufacturing (18.1%)
2. Retail trade (17.6%)
3. Health & Community services (11.0%)
4. Education (9.3%)
5. Property & Business services (7.5%)
6. Wholesale trade (5.3%)
Occupational structure
Labour er s, P r oduct i on &
T r anspor t Wor ker s
T r adesper sons & Rel at ed
Wor ker s
Cl er i cal & Ser vi ce Wor ker s
P r of essi onal s & A ssoc
P r of essi onal s
M anager s & A dmi ni st r at or s
0. 0%
5. 0%
10. 0%
15. 0%
20. 0%
25. 0%
30. 0%
35. 0%
n/
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% of employed
Reichian occupational breakdown
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Symbolic Analysts
Routine Workers
In-person service workers
Participation in Education
18.0%
Metropolitan Sydney
16.0%
NSW
14.0%
12.0%
10.0%
8.0%
6.0%
4.0%
2.0%
y
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sb
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ith
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0.0%
Educational qualifications
20.0%
18.0%
16.0%
14.0%
12.0%
10.0%
8.0%
6.0%
4.0%
2.0%
0.0%
Doctoral
degree
Masters
Degree
Graduate
Diploma
Graduate
Certificate
South West Sydney
Bachelors
degree
Advanced
Diploma,
Associate
Degee
Sydney metro
Diploma
Certificate III & Certificate I & II
IV
Jobs growth
1991-2001
• South West Sydney jobs growth 26,638
• net new jobs
• Growth rate of 3.5% per annum
• Metro Sydney jobs growth rate 4.9%
Sydney Metropolitan area
Hawkesbury
Baulkham Hills
Blacktown
Penrith
SWS average
13.8%
Sydney
CBD
Liverpool
Camden
16.0%
15.5%
Sydney
Metro area
27.9%
Campbelltown
9.9%
13.9%
Wollondilly
Income growth 1991-2001
Shown in $2002-03
Source: BTRE Taxable income database
Conclusions
• Innovation key to economic development
• Non R&D factor more important in innovative
activity
• Available proxies for understanding
innovation in SWS give a mixed picture
• Importance of Outer Western Sydney
Innovation Survey
Survey
Covers four broad areas:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Business demographics
Innovations
Knowledge sources and inputs
Collaboration and networks
Questions