Transcript Slide 1

Our male Sumatran
Orang-utan, Puluh
AS/A2 Primate Behaviour
Information and guidance for teachers
Contents
Learning Objectives
Lesson plan
Plan a route
Suggested activities to link with session
Things to arrange prior to visit
The day of your trip: arriving at the Zoo
Your teaching session
We have a group of over 30
chimpanzees here at Chester Zoo
AS/A2 Primate Behaviour
Learning Objectives
After attending this session, students will be able to:
▪ explain the different groups of primates and their evolution
▪ understand a wide range of primate behaviours such as:
communication, social structure, intelligence, reproductive
behaviour and parental attachment
Lesson Plan
Links to Specification
This session would suit both Biology and Psychology students.
‘Primate Behaviour’ , available as both a classroom-based session and
‘Out and About’ tour of the Zoo (in the winter months only. Both
▪ an
Communication
sessions
will cover
Special
attention
willthe
be following
placed ontopics;
Chimpanzee communication, with
reference to their similarity with ourselves.
▪ Social behaviour
The way animals structure themselves naturally (solitary or social;
mating systems (monogamy, polygamy etc)).
▪ Intelligence
Cognitive ability of non-human animals, including memory use, tool
use, learnt behaviour etc.
▪ Reproductive behaviour
Sexual selection, parent/offspring conflicts and sex ratios.
▪ Attachment
Parental bonds.
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Students at a tropical bird
feed with a Presenter.
Animal Contact Sessions
Some Discovery sessions may include a live animal and /or a selection
of bio-artefacts. Please inform us in advance of any allergies or
phobias that may be affected by this. An antibacterial foam handwash
will be offered to all students at the end of the session. In order for this
to be effective, teachers are asked to ensure that all students have
clean hands on arrival at the Education Centre.
Plan a route
Many different primate species will be discussed during the session,
including:
Chimpanzees, Orang-utan (Realm of the Red Ape), Ring-tailed
Lemurs, Buffy-headed Capuchin, Marmosets and tamarins (Miniature
Monkeys). Also Mandrills and Sulawesi Crested Macaque both of
which are housed at the ‘Monkeys’ exhibit.
See map on the next page for the location of these exhibits
Inside ‘Butterfly Journey’ at
Chester Zoo
Primate Behaviour: Exhibits to Visit
Ring-tailed
Lemurs
Miniature
Monkeys
Realm of the
Red Ape
Education
Centre
Buffy-headed
Capuchins
Monkeys
Chimpanzees
Suggested activities to link with session
Before visit
▪ Some background knowledge of the above concepts would be useful.
Pre-visit knowledge of some of the species would also be desirable (but
by no means essential) to maximise students learning opportunities on
the day.
Note: binoculars may prove useful for close observation.
During visit
Explorer Trails
A selection of curriculum- linked self-led Explorer trails available to
download at
http://www.chesterzoo.org/WhatWeDo/Education/Explorer%20Progra
mme.aspx
The AS/A2 Animal Behaviour Explorer trail links well with this
classroom session. The monitoring of animal behaviour in the Zoo is
an important way of measuring the welfare of a species.
▪ Focus on a species and look at their complete range of behaviours.
Primates are good for this as they are generally quite active and have a
good repertoire of behaviours.
▪ Focus on a behaviour and discover species that display it. E.g. which
species are monogamous? Which are polygamous? And why? Or look at
sexual selection and the species that exhibit it and why?
▪ Using our Chimpanzee identification guide (available for download on
our website or direct from the education division), follow and record the
behaviour of individual Chimpanzees.
▪ Look for examples of intelligence. Primates are good for this –
particularly for tool use (orang-utans, Chimps, monkeys).
One of our young Sumatran
Orang-utans born in 2004
▪ Look for examples of communication. How would you interpret
vocalisations/facial expressions/body language? Compare findings
later with published work.
After visit
▪ If several students follow several different Chimps (as suggested
above), results could be collated so that
personalities/preferences/group dynamics could be unveiled.
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One of our magnificent Lion-tailed
Macaques
Things to arrange prior to visit
▪ Please check details on confirmation letter, any queries please call
01244 650205.
▪ Arrange a pre-visit to the Zoo, contact us 01244 650205/ 389444 for
details.
▪ Arrange appropriate number of group leaders and collate contact
details.
▪ Assign students to a group leader, ensure students and leaders know
the running plan for the day, have staff contact details and map of the
Zoo (click here).
▪ Ensure group leaders have a plan for the day including student names,
time and location of teaching session (e.g. a copy of the confirmation
letter) and where to meet, if necessary, after the session as well as a
map of the Zoo.
Special Educational Needs
We welcome pupils with special needs. Please notify us of their
requirements in advance, so that we can tailor our programmes to your
pupils' needs.
Additionally, please inform us of any wheelchair users in the group or
any specific allergies that we should be aware of.
For more information on disabled access please refer to the Zoo
website at
http://www.chesterzoo.org/Visit/GettingAround/Access%20facilitie
s.aspx
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Visitors strolling through
‘Realm of the Red Ape’
The day of your trip: arriving at the Zoo
Sheba is our oldest Asian Elephant at
over 50 years of age!
▪ Please help us to make your entrance to the Zoo as smooth as possible
▪ Allow plenty of time to get to and into the Zoo, it can take over 30 minutes
to enter the Zoo and reach the Education Centre, particularly at busy
times of the year.
▪ On arrival the group leader only should approach the main gate with the
confirmation letter. Students and other staff should remain on the coach.
▪ This provides an ideal opportunity for another member of staff to run
through itinerary for the day with students and helpers, to hand out work
sheets, information, maps, talk times etc.
▪ Once the paperwork has been completed the group leader can collect the
group from the coach to be counted into the Zoo by Gate Staff.
▪ There are toilets at the main entrance, both inside and outside the Zoo.
Rainy day – indoor enclosures
▪ The Aquarium, Tropical Realm, Fruit Bat Forest, Spirit of the Jaguar,
Islands in Danger, Realm of the Red Ape and Butterfly Journey are all
undercover, indoor exhibits.
▪ Additionally, macaws, Chimps, giraffes, elephants, rhinos, Monkeys,
Miniature Monkeys and Cheetahs all have undercover viewing.
See map on the next page for location of exhibits.
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Rainy Day Visits
Aquarium
Islands in
Danger
Grow Zone
Cheetah
Fruit Bat
Forest
Realm of the
Red Ape
Tsavo Black
Rhino Reserve
Tropical
Realm
Spirit of the
Jaguar
Chimpanzees
Secret
World of
the Okapi
Butterfly
Journey
Elephants
of the Asian
Forest
Monkeys
An example of Chimpanzee
behaviour
Your teaching session
▪ Sessions are run in 3 classrooms all located in the Education Centre next
to the Spirit of the Jaguar exhibit.
▪ Please be aware that it can take 30+ minutes to cross the Zoo particularly
at busy times of year.
▪ On arrival at the Education Centre please wait outside the appropriate
room (Cook, Columbus or Cousteau), as stated on your booking
confirmation, for an Education Officer to greet you.
Please don’t block doorways to education classrooms as there may be
classes about to leave.
▪ Each teaching session will last approximately 50 minutes.
There is plenty of open space for lunches outside the Education Centre.
On rainy days there is an indoor picnic area next door to the Arara café
near the Education Centre.
▪ There are toilets opposite the Spirit of the Jaguar house just past the
Education Centre.
If you are delayed for any reason and may be late for your teaching
session please contact 01244 650205/ 389444, we may be able to
help!
If you have found this information useful or think there is
something that we could add to help your day run smoothly
please let us know at [email protected]
Enjoy your visit!
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