English - STIKOM Surabaya

Download Report

Transcript English - STIKOM Surabaya

ENGLISH 2
Lecturing Contract.pptx
Noun Cluster???
Noun Cluster is a group of words ended with “Noun”
Pattern in making Noun Cluster
NOUN
Definition:
"Noun" is the sentence element representing people, animals, things, abstract
notions, and groups of each. In a sentence, nouns execute and suffer the
actions/states expressed by the verbs
Articles + Noun
What is an article? Basically, an article is an adjective which modify noun]
There are two types of Adjective:
o Indefinite article (a/an)
o Definite article (the)
As Illustration:
if I say, "Let's read the book,"
I mean a specific book.
Noun
Cluster
Noun
Cluster
If I say, "Let's read a book,"
I mean any books rather than a specific book.
Exercises of Article + Noun
ANSWER THE BLANK SPACE WITH A/AN/THE OR LEAVE IT BLANK
IF NOT NEEDED
1. ……. The German physicist, who discovered X-rays in 1895, was named
Wilhelm Roentgen.
2. ….. attempt has been made to collect ….. funds to start ….. public library in …..
town where I live.
3. Do you need ……… degree in Economics or ……… degree in finance to be a
better manager?
5. ……Statue of liberty was a gift of friendship from ……France to …… United
States
6. …… Mt. Everest is ….. highest mountain in …… world.
7. Please give me ….. Cup of ….. Coffee with ….. cream and ….. sugar.
8. When you go to ….. Store, please buy. ….. Bottle of ….. Chocolate milk and
….. dozen of oranges.
9. On our trip to ….. Spain, we crossed ….. Atlantic ocean.
Adjectives ???
Adjectives are words that describe or modify another
person or thing in the Sentence (Noun Determiner).
Explanation of Adjectives
The Royal Order of Adjectives
1. Determiners: articles and other limiters. (the computer,
your hat).
2. Observation: beautiful, interesting, a real idol, an
inexpensive toy. (can also be an opinion).
3. Size and Shape: thin, fat, round, wealthy, large.
4. Age: ancient, new, old, young.
5. Color: blue, white, pink, purple.
6. Origin: American, Swedish, Canadian.
7. Material: wooden, metallic, silk, cotton, woolen. This
describes what something is made of.
8. Qualifier: last adjective used. Often an integral part of a
noun. Book cover, rocking chair, wedding gown, hunting
lodge.
Examples of ADJECTIVE + noun
If you use two adjectives from the same category, you would use a comma
to
separate them.
For instances: The actor wore a sequin, beaded dress
Yuni Shara is a beautiful, smart woman
 “The words sequin and beaded both come from the “materials” category of
adjectives”
 “The words beautiful and smart both from the “observation” category of
adjectives
If you use adjectives from different categories you would not need to use a
comma.
As Ilustrations: Yuni Shara is a beautiful young indonesia business woman
She has a beautiful long wavy blonde hair
pronoun
subject
object
Possessive possessive
adjective
reflexive
I
Me
My
Mine
Myself
You
You
Your
Yours
Yourself
We
Us
Our
Ours
Ourselves
They
Them
Their
Theirs
Themselves
He
Him
His
His
Himself
She
Her
Her
Hers
Herself
It
It
Its
Its
Itself
NUMERAL
"Numeral" is the sentence element used to express an abstract
numerical
numeral
Value
Cardinal
Ordinal
Fractional
Teachnical
Specifies the
Used to express
Express integer
place of one
whole numbers
(whole) abstract
element in an
(integers) plus
numbers in
orderly
their
mathematical
symbols and in series/structure. decimal/fraction
al part.
word form.
For examples:
O (zero)
1 (one)
2 (two)
etc
For Instances:
1st (the/a/an)
first
2nd (the/a/an)
second
etc
As illustrations: For examples:
1%
1 atto (a)
1.4
1 femto (f)
1 giga (G)
1 kilo (K)
1 terra (T)
1st Exercises
The new Toyota is a small family car. It has a
front engine. The engine has a reasonable
capacity. It is a front wheel, drive car. There are
four seats. It has four gears and a reverse. Its
maximum speed is 130 kilometers. This car has
the advantage that is has a very low fuel
consumption
Noun cluster preceded by Preposition Group
About
Out of
To
According to
In front of
On top of
Along with
In
About
Apart from
Result of
Among
Because of
Of
Upon
For instances:
Mr. Adams cannot see you this week because he is out of his town
She goes along with his beloved boy friend
I am the most beautiful girl among my classmates
2nd Exercise
1. Mathematics is an important subject for a
computer engineer
2. Everything about computer is based upon
the binary process
3. Sound is an important component of the
multimedia approach
4. The results of the experiments prove the law
5. Printing is the final stage in creating a
document
SEE YOU NEXT MEETING