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Excavator Safety
Texas Administrative
Code Title 16
Chapter 18
Underground Pipeline
Damage Prevention
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
Doug Meeks, CHST
Damage Prevention Manager
DIG-TESS
• 25 years experience in underground
utility construction/maintenance
• 15 years experience in occupational
safety
[email protected]
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
Chapter 18
Damage Prevention Brochures
Are now available online:
www.rrc.state.tx.us
• Overview of Chapter 18 requirements;
• Provide information on how to file a TDRF
report.
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Excavator Safety
Excavator Brochure
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Excavator Safety
Excavator Brochure
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Excavator Safety
REQUEST LOCATES
From The Office – Online With GeoRemote
In The Field - Call 811
• At least 48 hours in advance;
• Not more than 14 working days
prior to beginning the work.
One-Call tickets expire after
14 working days!
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
After The Call:
Before Your Start Date
You should expect “Positive Response” by the
pipeline operator within 48 hours. The operator
will either:
1. Respond by fax or e-mail that their pipeline is
“All Clear”; or
2. Mark the approximate location of the pipeline
with the appropriate APWA marking color; or
3. Arrange for a meeting or communicate any
special instructions.
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
AT THE JOBSITE
White line the work area?
Required meeting at the site?
One-call ticket?
–On site or produce it within 1 hour;
–Refresh ticket if the job lasts more
than 14 working days.
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
SITE ASSESSMENT
Observe for indications of an unmarked
pipeline in the area. Examples include:
– Pipeline ROW markers or old paint markings;
– Valve boxes, meters, risers, or regulators;
– Street cuts or ditchlines;
• If pipelines are not marked or cleared within 48
hours, submit a 2nd request for facility locates.
• The pipeline operator has 4 hours to respond to
a second request.
• Should you dig without locates?
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
Avoiding Damage
Excavator must exercise reasonable
care to prevent damage to the pipeline.
This typically requires:
• Protect and preserve locate markings;
• Request relocates as necessary;
• No mechanized excavation equipment
within 18” either side of the pipeline;
• Proper backfill and compaction.
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
What Is “Damage”
The Obvious:
Puncturing or severing the pipeline.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Cracked or chipped coating
Dents or scrapes
Displacement
Tracer wire
Valve boxes
Anodes
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
BLOWING GAS?
Abandon equipment in place and call
911
•
•
•
•
Keep people and vehicles out of the area;
Eliminate ignition sources;
Evacuate if necessary;
Wait for the fire department and facility
operator;
• Do not attempt to repair!
• Do not cover it up!
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
REQUIRED REPORTING
File an electronic report on-line at
ww.rrc.state.tx.us within 10 days if:
• You damage a pipeline;
• The pipeline operator fails to provide a
“Positive Response” within 48 hours; or
• The pipeline operator fails to respond
within 4 hours of 2nd notice.
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
REQUIRED REPORTING
Why should you file?
• $1000 fine per violation for non-compliance;
• They need your side of the story to ensure
a complete investigation.
– The Top Ten Root Causes provided through
the TDRF system as of yet depicts only part of
the story.
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
TOP TEN
Damages by Root Cause
Notification to One-Call
Center made but not
sufficient
3%
Failure to use hand tools
where required
5%
Failure to maintain the
marks
3%
Failure to maintain
clearance
9%
No notification made to
One-Call Center
45%
Excavation practices not
sufficient
10%
Yellow areas show damages caused by
possible EXCAVATOR violations to Chapter
18 Rules - about 75%
Facility was not located or
marked
11%
June 2008
Orange areas show damages caused by
possible PIPELINE OPERATOR violations to
Chapter 18 Rules - about 25%
Facility marking or
location not sufficient
14%
DIG TESS
Excavator Safety
For reporting questions:

www.rrc.state.tx.us

Call 512-475-0512

[email protected]
DIG TESS
Excavatorwww.onecalltexas.com
Safety
www.digtess.org
www.rrc.state.tx.us
www.commongroundalliance.com
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