Transcript Document

Assessment 101: Or Why and How
to Assess
ACRAO Spring Conference 2011
Presenter: Gladys Palma de Schrynemakers
What is assessment anyway?
Assessment is any effort to gather,
analyze, and interpret evidence which
describes institutional, divisional or
agency effectiveness.
Upcraft & Schuh, 1996
Why Assess in Student Services?
 Provides us with data about student learning and/or program
improvement
 Allows decisions to be evidence based
 Provides us with information for resource allocation
 Offers evidence for accountability, accreditation, and best
practices
What does assessment look like?
Interpret
Evidence
and make
Changes
Gather and
Analyze
Data
Goals
Mission
Measures
Objectives
Terms
 Mission Statement: A mission statement explains why your
organization exists and what it hopes to achieve in the future. It
articulates the organization’s essential nature, its values and its
work.
 Goal: Goals are general statements about knowledge, skills,
attitudes and values expected in graduates of the program.
Goals are written to align with the holistic vision of the mission.
Typically, multiple goals are drawn from the mission statement.
Examples: Problem Solving Skills, Clear Communication, etc.
 Objectives/Outcomes: Objectives are brief, clear statements
that describe the desired learning outcomes of instruction.
Examples: What do you want students to be able to do?
What do you want students to know?
Specific Results that can be measured!
 Measures: Instruments you will be using to see if you have
achieved your objectives
Examples: Surveys, interviews, focus groups, etc.
Why
all the Terms???
 Everyone on the campus is speaking the same language
 Students are clear about program and activities
expectations
 Make it clear to others, i.e. accrediting bodies what you
programs are accomplishing
 Apply the results of your assessment to make
improvements
 Move Student Services out of simply being student
satisfaction and into the realm of student learning!
The Three M’s of Assessment
 Meaningful: Assess what is important and supports
your goals and mission
 Manageable: keep it simple in terms of time, skills,
and resources
 Measurable: A way to know if the objective is
achieved (can it be observed or counted)
Develop a Template for your
Assessment
Mission
Goal 1
Objective 1
Measure 1
Goal 2
Objective 2
Measure 2
Data Analysis
Proposed
Changes
Bloom’s Taxonomy 2001 revision
Sample Goals and Objectives
 Goal 1: Effective Communication
Objective 1.1: Students will understand transfer policy as it relates to timeline for
transferring of credits and impact on registration.
Measures:
Direct: Review data of incoming transfer students , i.e. student submission of
transfer data, correlation of transfer credit as it relates to registration.
Indirect: Survey students about their experiences transferring credits and its
impact on their registration.
Activity
Let’s Play!
Drafting a Learning objective/outcomes
Make a list
What do you want student to demonstrate in terms of
knowledge, skill, and attitudes upon completion of
activity.
How do you write up an objective or
outcome?
Students will [insert action verb]
[something] [in a situation or
under what circumstances].
Let’s Share!
QUESTIONS
References and Resources
 National Association for College Admissions Counseling
http://www.nacacnet.org/Pages/default.aspx
 Schuh, J., & Upcraft, M. (Eds. ). (2001) Assessment practice in student affairs: An
application manual. San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass.
 Upcraft, M.L. & Schuh, J.H. (1996) Assessment in student affairs: A guide for
Practitioners. San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass.
Contact Information
Gladys Palma de Schrynemakers
[email protected]
718-488-3405