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ed jacobs, dept chemistry & polymer science hanelie adendorff, centre for teaching & learning extended degree programme (EDP) flipped instruction in a foundation year chemistry module university of stellenbosch traditional method of instruction and tutorials lectures: passive recitation of text book content, expert summary & interpretation of text book, chalk board worked examples, more examples, solutions tutorials: problem sets handed out, demmies to assist, solutions, memos, class tests assistance: tutors, mentors, extra tutors premise: lecturers are responsible and accountable for student’s learning performance stellenbosch university based on the findings and pioneering work of others, Chem 176 broke away from the traditional approach and flipped its style & methodology to chemistry instruction dept of chemistry & polymer science underpinned by this methodology soft skills development (1st iteration) • basic/fundamental skills literacy, using numbers • people-related skills communication, interpersonal, teamwork, accountability • conceptual/thinking skills organize information, learning-to-learn skills, problemsolving, planning • personal skills responsibility, flexible, time management, attitude, building self-esteem, self-confidence teaching & assessing soft skills (MASS project), K Kechagias (Ed.), 2011 PAGL classroom model (3rd iteration) (flipped classroom PI environment with at-risk students) student response dept of chemistry & polymer science class groups of three accountability maximum diversity low-tech communication tools low-tech clickers (laminated colour cards) low-tech tablets (A3 ABS sheets, 2mm ideal) stellenbosch university PAGL tutorial model (5th iteration) (under-resourced environment, at-risk students) Q2 Q1 at start of tut complete questions sets are handed out, with each member of the group being an expert on one of the question sets dept of chemistry & polymer science Q3 2012 Chemistry 176 Average percentage 90 80 PAGL tuition 70 Group 1 60 Group 2 Group 3 50 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 WebStudies MCQ assessment stellenbosch university 10 11 student feedback Peer instruction is more of to an it is interesting, you get the There is a good side you're amongst your active learning and inbad active opportunity to understand in that and also a side.It peerslearning and in your things seems topeers stay in different views. Your is good because I element. You realise yourbecome brain but notfriends, the when your youclassroom bond understand more iyou're am extremely satisfied with the not the only one subconscious.Quite surprisingly I and it become easy to help one my peer explains expereince. the students were engaged struggling orall not feelanother like I can still right a work. and me a team something to me and I during lessons and we gladly participated. it understanding a concept. chemistry 176to test right Your peers understands your seemed remember improved my way of thinking andit expressing it also helps having now,because of theiffrom peer thinking skills, the concept is more coming my exposed my ideas to other students getting someone of your own age pushed one to become an ‘expert’ in instruction from last year.it really difficult for you there goinga way peers than my during lessons helped me a lotare in such group explain something the stimulated question one was designated and my intelligence and it to try to make it simpler for lectures.The bad side is that isuch understood work better toas you because you're on a lot it was amy structured and changed my of thinking.It brought you. the tendency to lack of the same level and you directed approach toand ‘homework’ me a lot of logic thatknows showed because someone feel comfortable with of to some of my modules last it in my group. them.year and this year. dept of chemistry & polymer science