Transcript Document
Jean Templeton
St Basils
THE VISION…
• To see adequate provision made in
homelessness services facilitating effective
treatment for psychological issues within
homelessness
• To ensure that staff are adequately equipped
to effectively deal with complex problems
• 2008 Rough Sleepers Strategy
A number of terms used interchangeably
Complex Trauma
Complex PTSD
Type II Trauma
Disorders of Extreme Stress Not Otherwise Specified (DESNOS;
DSM-IV (APA, 1999))
Describes observations of:
Alterations in emotion and impulse regulation
Dissociation
Changes in self-perception
Difficulties relating to others
Somatisation
Alterations in belief systems held by the individual
Interpersonal issues
Attachment
Emotion regulation
Negative beliefs about self and others
Impulsivity
Other trauma experiences
Flashbacks, rumination
Complicated by natural processes in adolescence
Identity formation (beliefs, belonging)
Emotion regulation
‘Separation’
PSYCHOLOGICAL, EMOTIONAL AND BEHAVIOURAL PATHWAY TO REPEAT
HOMELESSNESS
Triggers:
Shame, guilt
Emotion
dysregulation
Experiential
avoidance
Drug and
alcohol use
•Release
from prison
•Relationship
breakdown
•Discharge from
armed services
•Loss of
tenancy
Rumination
Maladaptive
coping style
(externalising)
Asocial and
antisocial behaviour
Modelling
Childhood
abuse / neglect
Attachment problems
Lack of social
and practical
functioning skills
Repeat tenancy
breakdown
Whole environment operates according to an agreed
psychological framework
Keywork sessions
Use of reflective practice
Residents’ meetings
Peer mentors
Environment may also reflect psychological thinking
Residents’ input into surroundings
Residents’ use of facilities
Effects are monitored (measured)
Meaningful
Need to be clear about what it is we expect to change
For clients
For staff
For service
Clarity about how we expect to facilitate change
Emotional change
Behavioural change
Cognitive change
Change in attachment experience
PI
E AIMS AT ST BASILS
• Improve positive outcomes for young people, build
resilience and capability and enable them to move
on and sustain their independence in an
increasingly challenging environment
• Ensure staff have skills, attitudes, behaviours and
resilience to cope and support positive outcomes
for young people
1.
Core training in psychological skills for all staff
2.
Specialist training for some
3.
Development of evaluation framework and infrastructure
and review and analyse data over 3 year period
4.
Reflective Practice groups in collaboration with NHS
partners
5.
Review tools and working methods to ensure they
support an approach consistent with Psychologically
informed environment
Professional Standards
Personal Effectiveness
Organisational
Effectiveness
Reflective Practice
Young People’s
Voice
Co-Production
Personalisation
Outcome-Led
Approaches
Payment by Results
Dr Nick Maguire, Senior Clinical Psychologist,
Southampton University
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Foundation Trust
Department of Communities and Local Government
Pro Bono Economics
London Housing Foundation
University of Birmingham – Mental Health Study positive
outcomes for young people
Reflective practice in consistent groups is absolutely critical
Embed techniques and approach in all your work
Part of induction and regular refresh
Year 1 KPIs:
13% reduction in serious incidents
50% reduction in NTQs for behavioural issues
19% reduction in unplanned departures
26% reduction in sickness absence
7% reduction in grievance and disciplinary actions
Youth
Involvement
Review
Integrated
Approach to
LSW
Equality and
Diversity
Action Plan
Training and
L& D
Programme
Outcomes
Star
PIE at St
Basils
Asset
Management
Strategy
Reflective
Practice
Lifeskills
programme
3 year
monitoring
and review
Mental
Health First
Aid
Programme
DCLG – Psychologically Informed Services for
Homeless People- Good Practice Guide February
2012 www.stbasils.org.uk/publications#external
[email protected]