Transcript Document
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Hiroaki SUGIYAMA (Maskawa Inst., Kyoto Sangyo Univ.)
Contents Introduction, Motivation The Model “colored Zee-Babu model” Lepton Number Violation at the LHC Summary based on ‘M. Kohda, HS, K. Tsumura, PLB718, 1436 (2013) ’
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Introduction -Neutrino Oscillation Neutrino masses, mixings, and oscillations Massive neutrinos can be mixed : flavor eigenstates (weak interaction) : mass eigenstates (propagation) : Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata matrix ( mixing ) (quark sector : Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix) Flavor transitions (oscillations) are possible : masses : distance : energy
Two Neutrino Case (good approximation)
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accuracy for accuracy for first oscillation maximum : good set up (E, L) of experiments to obtain and
e.g., Measurement in KamLAND experiment 55 Japanese nuclear power reactors Kamioka mine
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apparently oscillating !
We have evidence of oscillations
S. Abe
et al
., PRL
100
, 221803
Neutrino masses are necessary
Current knowledge on neutrino masses and mixings
?
5/23 atmospheric accelerator reactor T2K solar KamLAND or “normal” “inverted” ?
Introduction -Neutrino Mass Neutrino masses
are extremely smaller than other fermion masses.
6/23 neutrino-specific mechanism to generate their masses ?
c.f.
“Unnatural” for Neutrino-specific mass term Majorana : Allowed only for neutrinos Lepton number violation
Majorana mass & L#V processes Majorana neutrino (tiny mass) L#V process (tiny rate) e.g., Neutrinoless double beta decay
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Input : Small Motivation Output : Small rate of L#V
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Input : Unsuppressed L#V Output : Suppressed Black box : TeV-scale particles No
Two-Loop Neutrino Mass Zee-Babu Model
A. Zee, NPB
264
, 99 (1986) K.S. Babu, PLB
203
, 132 (1988) 9/23
colored version two colored loops
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Hiroaki SUGIYAMA (Maskawa Inst., Kyoto Sangyo Univ.)
Contents Introduction, Motivation
The Model “colored Zee-Babu model” -
Lepton Number Violation at the LHC Summary based on ‘M. Kohda, HS, K. Tsumura, PLB718, 1436 (2013) ’
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The Model Zee-Babu Model -
Briefly mentioned in ‘K.S. Babu and C.N. Leung, NPB
619
, 667 (2001)’
Scalar Leptoquark Scalar Diquark Two-loop neutrino mass soft L#V term (no B#V)
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A Benchmark Point LQ Yukawa : DQ Yukawa : Scale : satisfy constraints (couplings, masses) agree with neutrino oscillation data
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Hiroaki SUGIYAMA (Maskawa Inst., Kyoto Sangyo Univ.)
Contents Introduction, Motivation The Model “colored Zee-Babu model” -
Lepton Number Violation at the LHC
Summary based on ‘M. Kohda, HS, K. Tsumura, PLB718, 1436 (2013) ’
Higgs at CMS Large Hadron Collider Higgs at ATLAS
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4 Apr. 2008 4 Apr. 2008 4 Jul. 2012 4 Jul. 2012 collider at (cf. Tevatron: at ) 26.7km ring (cf. 26.4km loop subway in Nagoya, Japan) (cf. 21.7km loop line in Osaka, Japan)
8.5 km
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L#V Process at the LHC without missing
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No missing energy No missing L# Definite total L# of final states Evidence for L#V
without missing Hard L#V No SM process in principle No mimic event in SM
Clear
evidence for L#V
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(same for scalar)
19/23 T. Han
et al.
, JHEP
1012
, 085 (2010)
at for
vs.
For fixed Large Small Good for Bad for Benchmark point & & Bad for Good for is preferred
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is small BUT is also small.
Sizable @ Benchmark point w/o missing ( ) w/o missing w/ missing
Benchmark point & LHC with
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Summary Zee-Babu Model with Leptoquark and Diquark Suppressed neutrino mass ( two-loop, , )
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Unsuppressed L#V process at the LHC without missing
Backup
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L#V Process at the LHC without missing
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at for for even for
Production Cross Section
26/23 T. Han, I. Lewis, and Z. Liu, JHEP
1012
, 085 (2010)
Bounds on Masses Leptoquark mass (for ) CMS :
PRD
86
, 052013 (2012) 27/23
ATLAS :
PLB
709
, 158 (2012) EPJC
72
, 2151 (2012)
Diquark mass No analysis for cf. CMS :
arXiv:1302.4794
Leptoquark mass CMS : Bounds on Masses
PRD
86
, 052013 (2012) 28/23 JHEP
1212
, 055 (2012) arXiv:1210.5629
Leptoquark mass ATLAS : Bounds on Masses
PLB
709
, 158 (2012) EPJC
72
, 2151 (2012) 29/23
Diquark mass No analysis for cf. CMS : Bounds on Masses
arXiv:1302.4794
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Constraints on New Yukawa Couplings LQ Yukawa
M. Carpenter and S. Davidson, EPJC
70
, 1071 (2010) 31/23
Constraint : Benchmark : ( conversion ) Constraint : Benchmark : ( meson decay ) Constraint : Benchmark :
MEG, PRL
107
, 171801 (2011) MEG, arXiv:1303.0754
DQ Yukawa mixing
UTfit, JHEP
0803
, 049 (2008)
Benchmark point
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mixing mixing
LFV We ignore . No Type-II or Type-X THDMs ( or are - odd) or - triplet Leptoquark
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Dangerous
Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay @ Benchmark point
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