Transcript Slide 1
Education statistics
in the Arab States
Hendrik van der Pol
Director, UNESCO Institute for Statistics
UIS: who are we?
Founded in 1999; moved to the Montreal in 2001
Areas of UNESCO mandate:
Education
Science and technology
Culture
Communication and information
Presence in the field – including a cluster advisor
based in Doha
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UIS: what do we do?
Collect and disseminate cross-nationally comparable
data
Develop methodological approaches and maintain
international classifications
Monitor progress towards international goals such as
EFA and related MDG
Develop national technical capacity
Advocate for use of statistics as part of evidencebased policy-making
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Why comparable education statistics?
To inform on national development plans (e.g.,
skill development strategies)
Sector-wide planning
Benchmark performance with other education
systems
Monitor progress towards national and
international development goals
Advocate for resource mobilization
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Education statistics in the Arab States
Coverage problems by level
Pre-primary data (6 countries)
TVET data (7 countries)
Private schools enrolment (7 countries)
Higher education statistics (6 countries)
According to UNESCO regional groupings, the
Arab States comprises of 20 Member States.
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Data gaps in the Arab States region
Availablility of data points by country, Arab States, 1999-2008
120
99
95
100
84
85
87
87
76
78
69
70
70
70
70
70
72
80
64
57
53
60
42
40
26
20
0
Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya
Saudi Arabia
Iraq
Yemen
Sudan
Egypt
Syrian Arab
Republic
Jordan
Djibouti
Bahrain
Algeria
Qatar
Oman
Mauritania
United Arab
Emirates
Tunisia
Lebanon
Morocco
Kuwait
Occupied
Palestinian Territory
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Data gaps in the Arab States region
Availablility of data points by indicator, Arab States, 1999-2008
Education expenditure as % of total gov. exp.
Survival rate to last grade in Primary
GPI, GER, tertiary
Technical/vocational as % of total enrolment in
Secondary
Pupil/teacher ratio at Primary
Adjusted net enrolment rate at primary (NER+)
Gross enrolment ratio at Pre-Primary
GPI, GER, secondary
Gross intake rate at the last grade of primary
GPI, GER, primary
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Institutional arrangements for
educational provision
Education statistical system in the Arab
States:
Central systems (Ministry of Education) covers
all level of education in only 6 countries
Separate higher education systems in 11
countries
Independent TVET systems in 7 countries
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Outcome of institutional fragmentation
Lack of coherent statistics across the
education system
Different data collection methodologies (unmatched
underlying data, i.g. financial data)
Different reference periods
Scope of information is unclear
Scattered information reporting
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Recommendation
Countries should further develop sectorwide systems for education statistics
This can be achieved through:
Better coordination among all stakeholders
Appropriate legislative frameworks
Development of technical capacity
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Thank you
شكراً لكم
www.uis.unesco.org
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