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“Career Opportunities for Engineers in Semiconductor Industry” - Srinivas Raju. J Divisional Head, UTL Technologies Ltd. 1 www.utltraining.com Contents Semiconductor Industry: A sunrise sector Application Areas VLSI and Embedded Design Life Cycles Career Opportunities Industry Expectations Q&A 2 www.utltraining.com Semiconductor Industry – A Sunrise Sector 3 www.utltraining.com Semiconductor – A Sunrise Sector The semiconductor sector comprises Pre-Fabrication, Fabrication (FAB) and Post-Fabrication verticals. In the last four years, the Indian semiconductor market has grown from about US$ 2.1 billion to about US$ 4.1 billion. Further, semiconductor market is expected to reach US$ 23.3 billion in 2012. India accounted for 1.3% of the global semiconductor revenue in 2007, and is expected to reach 1.62% by 2009 Source: www.ibef.org 4 www.utltraining.com Embedded Electronics Value Chain 1. System Level Verification 2. Identifying Sub blocks 3. RTL Code and Structural Code 4. Logic Synthesis and Library Mapping 5. Digital Simulation 6. Place and Route (Cell) 7. Post layout simulation 8. Place and Route (Top Level) 9. Top level verification 10. Tape out 5 www.utltraining.com Semiconductor Design Industry in India 6 www.utltraining.com Reasons for growth in the semiconductor sector Significant Export Potential Growth in the Chip Design Industry Increased Semiconductor Content in the Electronic & Allied Industry Unprecedented growth in Domestic Consumption of electronic goods “ The growing demand for IT hardware and office automation products, and consumer electronics products such as mobile phones, automotive products, etc., is spurring the demand for semiconductor and a full-fledged semiconductor ecosystem in India ” 7 www.utltraining.com Competitive landscape in semiconductor designing in India Top 10 Fabless Design Companies 19 of the top 25 semiconductor companies 125+ IC Design Companies 500+ Embedded Companies (MNCs and SMEs) Strong Growth in Related Verticals (Automotive, Consumer electronics and durables, Telecommunications, Office automation, & IT Hardware) Strong Academia (Large pool of Engg. workforce) Cost Savings (Low operation cost) 8 www.utltraining.com Application Areas 9 www.utltraining.com Embedded Systems in a Automobile 10 www.utltraining.com Today, a car's electronics cost more than the steel used to build it, and high-end cars can have more than 100 CPUs 11 www.utltraining.com Everything is Getting Connected 12 www.utltraining.com The Connected Home Sony AirBoard IDT-LF1 Wireless Internet TV CMI Digital IceBox Kitchen Appliance Fuji Film FinePix 40i Digital Camera Polaroid Ceiva Internet Picture Frame B&O HDTV Media Server Gateway Sharp NC20 Internet Screen Phone Toshiba SD-9200 DVD Player Apple Airport II Compaq iPaq Music Center Digital Jukebox Sony NW-E3 Network Walkman with iMac 13 www.utltraining.com Space Explorations: 14 www.utltraining.com Embedded in Smart Toys Smart Toys 15 www.utltraining.com Medical Instruments CyberKnife Radiosurgery 16 More than one million patients diagnosed with cancer in India every year The CyberKnife Robotic Radiosurgery System is the world's only roboticradiosurgery system designed to treat tumors anywhere in the body non-invasively CyberKnife System to deliver high-doseradiation with pinpoint precision, which minimizes damage to surrounding healthy tissue and eliminates the need for invasive head or body stabilization frames www.utltraining.com Innovative Products of the Year - PC World Innovation isn't always about being smaller, better, and faster 17 www.utltraining.com The Future… 18 www.utltraining.com 19 www.utltraining.com Design Life Cycle - VLSI Design - Embedded Systems Design 20 www.utltraining.com VLSI Design Flow Advance Digital Design High-level Description Specifications Functional Description Design Using VHDL Synthesis Physical Design HDL / RTL Simulation Placed & Routed Design Technology Mapping Gate-level Design Logic Description Post Synthesis Simulation Packaging Fabrication Implementation 21 X=(AB*CD)+ (A+D)+(A(B+C)) Y = (A(B+C)+AC+ D+A(BC+D)) www.utltraining.com 22 www.utltraining.com Design Requirements Greater Complexity Less Area Increased Performance Low Power High Speed Design For Testability COST Time to Market 23 www.utltraining.com Design Challenges Today Developers piece together various silicon building blocks to build systems Development tools and RTOS for system components are traditionally from different suppliers • System integration is an issue New silicon technologies are driving this complexity • DSP/CPU hybrid instruction sets • Multicore architectures 24 www.utltraining.com Silicon Building Blocks Good for generic control Flexible use Widely adopted and understood Combined with peripherals for specific applications †In Great for signal processing Optimized for algorithmic calculations (MAC) ISA optimized for specific applications Low power Parallel implementations Reconfigurable hardware Very fast Best throughput for hardwired algorithms this context CPU = GPP = traditional 32-bit processor 25 www.utltraining.com From Silicon to Systems System complexity reduced through software abstraction e.g. RTOS Concentrate on application, not underlying hardware topology Support programming of multiple silicon building blocks in same system Common tools, common RTOS services 26 www.utltraining.com Development Environment 27 www.utltraining.com Career Opportunities 28 www.utltraining.com Career Opportunities in VLSI Industry Design Engineer Implementation Engineer Verification Engineer Test Engineers Back-end Engineer FAE * Profiles mentioned in the pyramid may vary from company to company 29 www.utltraining.com Career Opportunities in Embedded Systems Industry Embedded Software Developer BSP Developer Test / Verification Engineers Hardware Design Engineers Embedded Design Engineer Board System Design Engineer * Profiles mentioned in the pyramid may vary from company to company 30 www.utltraining.com Industry Expectations 31 www.utltraining.com Industry expectations Engineering Concepts Programming Skills Communication Skills 32 Aptitude Technology & Domain Skills www.utltraining.com VLSI Companies…. 33 www.utltraining.com VLSI Companies INTEL TATA ELXI Conexant Technologies Dexcel Electronics Designs Real Time Techno Solutions Robert Bosch Synopsys India Pvt. Ltd CISCO Samsung (I) Software Operations Pvt. Ltd. SanDisk India Device Design Centre Pvt. Ltd. Sasken Communication Technologies Limited Sequence Design (India) Pvt. Ltd. 34 www.utltraining.com If you have any further queries, you can reach me at [email protected] 35 www.utltraining.com 36 www.utltraining.com