Firey Evolution

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Transcript Firey Evolution

In The Name OF God
Information & Communication Technology Center
Planning & Economy Department
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
The Islamic Republic of IRAN
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Iran and Fifteen Neighbors Map
Overview of Iran
area
Population
1.63
(million square KM)
Total: 77880732 (Persons)
Rural: %28
Urban: %72
Employee Ratio in
different sectors
Ratio of Rural & Urban
employee in Agricultural sector
Agriculture: 18.3
Industry: 34.3
Services: 47.4
(percent)
Rural Population: 50.1 (percent)
Urban Population: 4.9
The Agricultural Area in different sectors
Item
Temporary crops
Permanent crops
Pasture
Foresty
90
80
Million hectar
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Temporary
crops
Permanent
crops
Pasture
Foresty
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Million
hectar
12.2
2.5
84.8
14.3
Ratio of Agricultural products in
different sectors
Item
livestock &
Poultry
13%
fishery &
Aquaculture
1%
Temporary crops
Permanent crops
livestock & Poultry
fishery &
Aquaculture
Permanent
crops
16%
Temporary
crops
70%
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Thousand
Tonnes
68075
15754
12400
884
Introduction:
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture is responsible
to produce and coordinate
the agricultural
statistics information in the country.
There are also other organizations, which
produce statistics related to their own field of work
like :
•
•
•
Statistical Center of Iran
Central Bank and Agricultural Planning
Economic & Rural Development Research Institute .
.
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
We will talk in 3 section about:
a.
Statistical methodologies & practices for
collecting & validating data
a.
Calculation of food balance sheets
a.
Data & metadata standards used
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
a) Statistical methodologies & practices for collecting &
validating data
Timely and reliable statistical information is one of the
most important requests for development plans and policies
aimed at improving the efficiency of production and
distribution of food and agricultural products in countries
for raising their standards of living and providing the policy
analysis and decision-making needed to ensure food
security.
Generally, the agricultural surveys that are conducted
in Iran are :
• Census
• Sampling surveys
• Register Based
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
The main importance General census of Agriculture 2014





To provide frames for agricultural sample surveys by
producing on a regular basis data and fundamental, such as
crop and livestock production and area in holdings. farm size
, land use, livestock numbers, the use of machinery , number
of holdings with each crop and livestock type.
To involve the collection of data at the individual holding
level.
To Produce the wider range of data than administrative
reporting systems and data are collected and processed at the
holding level with each crop.
To provide data for any specific geographic area.
To provide a good basis of monitoring the MDGS
(Millennium elelopment goals) over time . because it is
normally undertaken every ten years.
Agricultural Surveys :
No.
Name of Survey
Kind of Survey
Which organization
conducts
1
2
General Census of Agriculture
Census
SCI
Census
SCI
Sample Survey
M.J.A
Sample Survey
3
4
5
6
7
Census of Socio-Economic of Nomadic
people (tribe/clan)
Crops(Wheat, Barley,paddy & other
crops)
Cost Production
Livestock ) Modern & Traditional)
Sample Survey & Expertise
Permanent Crops
Sample Survey
M.J.A
M.J.A & SCI
M.J.A
Census, Sample Survey, Register Based
M.J.A & SCI
Census, Sample Survey, Register Based
M.J.A
Expertise
M.J.A
Poultry farms ) Modern & Traditional)
8
Fishery & Aquaculture
9
Foresty & Pasture
10
Food balance sheets
Expertise
11
Exports & Imports of Agricultural
products
Register Based , Expertise
Agricultural Planning
,Economic & Rural
Development Research
Institute
M.J.A & The Customs
Administration or Iran
Sample surveys in Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
The major sample surveys conducts just for crops by using
list frame from results of recently agriculture census. And
periodicity of the surveys for agriculture crops is annual but
subsector : Horticulture, Livestock, Forestry, Fishery and
Aquaculture statistics are expertise and records data based.
Sample design method
Two-stage sampling and in first stage villages are stratified . In
first stage, sample units are villages and holders are units of the
ultimate stage but data is collected for the holdings of sample
holders.
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Data Collection method:
Level of Issue of Results:
Filling
questionnaire by
interview
- Total country
- Province
- Sub province
- District
-City
- Village
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Statistical Unit:
Statistical unit is an agricultural holding.
(agricultural holding is an agriculture activity run by a single
management )
Reference period:
Reference period is the last 365 days .
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
b) Food balance sheets
Food balance sheets bring to gether the
larger part of the food and agricultural data
and measure the food supply of the
population in each country .
National Food balance sheets are prepared
by Agricultural Planning ,Economic & Rural
Development Research Institute In Iran.
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Food balance sheets Available
from 1989
Source of methodology
FAO’s documents
Nutritional factors
FAO’s food
composition
factors
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Food balance Table
The sources of supply
food item
commodity
The total
Quantity of
production
The told
Quantity of
import
The total
of supply
Changes
in stocks
First
step
Secon
d
step
The sources of utilization
export
Cereals
Roots &
Tubers
Sugar
Pulses
Vegetables
Fruits
Meats
Eggs
Milk
Oils& Fats
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)
Fed to
livestock
seed
Waste
Processed for
food use and
nen-food use
Other
consumpti
on
food
c) metadata used
-Definitions
& Concepts
-Standards
-Classification of Economic activity and
products
-Country Division
Source:
FAO, Statistics Division (FAOSTAT)
World Bank (WDI)
Thanks
Ministry of Jahad-Agriculture
(http://www.maj.ir)