Transcript Document
BINATIONAL ENERGY SECURITY • D. Rick Van Schoik, Managing Director • Southwest Consortium for Environmental Research and Policy (SCERP) • Council of State Governments WEST • Phoenix, AZ – December 8, 2006 OVERVIEW • Background/Context • Connectedness • Commonality • Ideal Policy • Opportunities BACKGROUND • La Paz Agreement • NAFTA and Side Agreements • Security and Prosperity Partnership CONNECTEDNESS QoL AIR QUALITY ENERGY WATER ECONOMY CONNECTEDNESS Energy, as the “Master Resource” is the basis of the economy, origin of most quality of life, source of air and water pollution, cause of global climate shift, and primary security concern WATERGY The emerging reality is we cannot talk about energy or water without talking about the other. One of every 7 watts is consumed moving, treating, heating, disposing of water and most energy generation uses or consumes water. COMMON ENERGY SECURITY The binational region: shares sources, sinks, services, and markets, has exchanged fuels, electricity, and pollutants for a generation and greater integration is planned, proposed and permitted. COMMON ENERGY SOURCES • Ultra-low sulfur fuel refinery • Ethanol plants • Four LNG ports • “Electricity maquiladoras” • “Basin drainage” • Renewable energy clusters CARBON AND GREENHOUSE GAS FLOWS As the region, and especially the US side, imports fuels, it is responsible for greater carbon and greenhouse gas (GHG) generation without ability to capture, sequester, or store it IDEAL ENERGY POLICY Only allow energy from sources that are cleaner/greener than the ones they replace to cross the border HOW?: TRADING • Emission Reduction Credits • Renewable Portfolio Standards • Carbon and GHGs (i.e. Landfill methane) • Information (TEIA) LAST THOUGHT Our collective binational security can be enhanced by continued integration of the energy system and greater harmonization of operations. CONTACT INFO • www.scerp.org • [email protected] • (619) 594-0568