Transcript Slide 1

Investigating the Travel and
Tourism Sector
P1
Connector

With the person next to you discuss the
different types of organisations in the travel
and tourism industry
Big Picture

You will be learning about the different
components of the travel and tourism
organisation

You will be researching companies fall into
these components
Outcomes
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ALL will be able to complete P1
P1
Describe the travel and tourism component
industries and provide examples of domestic,
inbound and outbound organisations within them.
Types of Tourism
Domestic tourists are those people who are
travelling within their own country for tourism
purposes.
 Inbound tourists are those coming in to visit
a country which is not their country of
residence.
 This also means that the are an Outbound
tourist from their own country

Accommodation

There are many different types of
accommodation available in the travel and
tourism industry, from 7* hotels to camp sites.
For the purpose of your assignment we are
going to split them into 2 categories:
Serviced

At a basic level meals will be offered and
rooms will be cleaned. Depending on the
standard of accommodation booked the
services will vary. For example in a top hotel
you may get your own personal butler.
Non-serviced
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You will look after yourself and will carry
out your own cooking, cleaning, shopping
and cooking.
Transport provision
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Transport providers can be divided into road,
rail, air and water transportation. Each has
its own characteristics, advantages and
disadvantages.
Attractions
There are four types of attractions available
to tourists:
 Natural
 Heritage
 Purpose built
 Events
Tour Operators

The role of tour operators is to put together
all the different components that make up a
holiday and sell them as packages to the
consumer.

All holiday details are contained in a brochure
which is distributed either to travel agents or
directly to customers.
Mass market tour operator

A mass market tour operator is a tour
operator such as Thomas Cook or Thomson
who deal with package holidays. They put
together packages to resorts where many
tourists visit such as Benidorm. A mass market
tour operator supplies their customers with
accommodation, transfers, and a resort
representative
Specialist

There are many specialist tour operators in
the market; some specialise in particular
destinations, for example simply Spain or in a
product such as diving.
Travel agents

The role of travel agents is to give advice and
information, and to sell and look after bookings
for tour operators. They also sell flights, ferry
bookings, car hire, insurance and
accommodation as separate products.
Travel agents may sell products through:
Retail shops
Business shops
A call centre
Online
 Most travel agents are part of a multiple
chain, such as Thomas Cook and are linked
to Tour Operators who may prioritise their
own products.

Tourism development and promotion

The development and promotion of tourism in
the UK is mostly carried out by organisations
in the public sector such as VisitBritain. The
role of VisitBritain is to market the UK to
British tourists and the rest of the UK
Trade Associations
 AITO represents some of Britain's best
specialist tour operators. Members are
independent companies, most of them ownermanaged, specialising in particular destinations
or types of holidays.
The common aim of all AITO members is to
provide the highest level of customer
satisfaction by concentrating on three main
points: Choice, Quality and Service.
Ancillary services

The term ancillary refers to the ‘extra’
products required by the travel and tourism
industry. They may support other
organisations by offering related products and
services. Examples include travel insurance
companies and car parking facilities at airports.
What to do

You need to describe all of the travel and tourism
component industries and identify one named
organisation within each.

You should ensure that you include all the items
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You should demonstrate knowledge of the nature of
domestic, inbound and outbound tourism by ensuring that
across all the named organisations they have included all
three types of tourism. It is required that learners include
a short definition of the different types of tourism within
their evidence for P1.