BASIC MILITARY REQUIREMENTS

Download Report

Transcript BASIC MILITARY REQUIREMENTS

BASIC MILITARY
REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTERS
1-11
PROGRAMS
• NAVY SPONSORSHIP PROGRAM
• OPNAVINST 1740.3C
COMMAND SPONSOR & INDOCTRINATION
PROGRAMS
Q: Is assignment of a sponsor mandatory?
• EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
• OPNAVINST 5354.1F
Navy Equal Opportunity Policy
• HAZING
• SECNAVINST 1610.2A
DON POLICY ON HAZING
• SEXUAL HARASSMENT
• SECNAVINST 5300.26D
DON POLICY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT
CODE OF CODUCT
– How many articles are
part of the Code of
Conduct?
• A: 6
– What is the only
information you are
allowed to give under
ARTICLE 5?
• A: Name, Rank, Service
Number: DOB
What regulations govern the US
Navy?
• Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ)
– DESCRIBES: Consolidated & standardizes military legal
procedures
• United States Navy Regulations
– DESCRIBES: Principle parts of the DON, duties &
responsibilities of some offices, regulations for honors &
ceremonies for civilian & military officials, rights & responsibilities
of all Navy members.
• Standard Organization & Regulations of the U.S.
Navy
– DESCRIBES: regulations & guidance governing the conduct of
all members of the military; specifies duties & responsibilities of
personnel w/in a unit organization
UCMJ
Articles of interest:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
15: NJP
31: Compulsory Self-Incrimination Prohibited
78: Accessory After The Fact
81: Conspiracy
86: AWOL
87: Missing Movement
89: Disrespect Toward Superior Officer
92: Failure to obey an order/ regulation
94: Mutiny and Sedition
128: Assault
134: General Article
138: Complaint of Wrongs
WATCHSTANDING
• Ship’s organized plan of action
– Battle Bill
• Watch, Quarter and Station Bill
– Q1: Are cleaning stations posted here? No
– Q2: Can you find berthing assignments here? Yes
• Watch
– Q1: How many minutes prior to assuming your watch should you
arrive on station? 15
– Q2: Does a Ship’s log have legal standing in Navy/ Civil Courts?
Yes
Conditions Set Underway
• Condition I: All battle stations manned
• Condition II: Special watch
• Condition III: Normal Wartime Cruising
Types of Communication
• Sound-Powered Phones
• "J" Dial Telephones
• Integrated Voice Communications System
(IVCS)
• General Announcing System (1MC)
• Damage Control Wire free Communications (DC
WIFCOM)
• Flags and Pennants
• Semaphore (Flashing lights or Signal Flags)
Sound Powered Phones
• Sound Powered Phones:
– Operates on your voice power
– Mouth piece should be ½ to 1 inch from your
mouth
– True or False:
A: False
• Mouthpiece and headpiece are not
interchangeable
Flags & Pennants
•
•
Emergency/Warning Flags:
– CODE ALPHA: DIVERS DOWN
– BRAVO: DANGEROUS MATERIALS
– KILO: PERSONNEL WORKING
ALOFT
– OSCAR: MAN OVERBOARD
Administrative Flags:
– HOTEL: HARBOR PILOT
ONBOARD
– INDIA: PREPARING TO COME
ALONGSIDE IN-PORT OR AT
ANCHOR
– JULIET: SEMAPHONE MESSAGE
TO TRANSMIT
– PAPA: GENERAL RECALL; ALL
PERSONNEL RETURN TO SHIP
– QUEBEC: BOAT RECALL; ALL
BOATS RETURN TO SHIP
– ROMEO: IN PORT: READY DUTY/
AT SEA: PREPARING TO
REPLENISH
– SIERRA: FLAG HOIST DRILL
NATIONAL ENSIGN
• Raised SMARTLY but lowered CEREMONIOUSLY
• IN PORT
– ENSIGN: FLAG STAFF AT THE STERN
– UNION JACK: JACK STAFF AT THE BOW
– FLOWN FROM 0800 TO SUNSET
• UNDERWAY
– ENSIGN: NORMALLY FROM THE GAFF
NAVAL HISTORY
• NAVY BIRTHDAY? 13 Oct 1775
• SHIPS OF THE CONTINENTAL NAVY
– SHIPS-OF-THE-LINE: BATTLESHIPS; 60-100
VARIOUS GUNS
– FRIGATES: CRUISERS; 28-44 GUNS
– SLOOPS OF WAR: SMALL WARSHIPS; 10-20
GUNS
– PRIVATEERS: COMMISSIONED BY CONTINENTAL
CONGRESS AND INDIVIDUAL STATES
NAVY FIRSTS
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
FLAGSHIP- USS ALFRED
SUBMARINE- TURTLE
OPERATIONAL SUBMARINE- USS HOLLAND (APR 1900)
NUCLEAR SUBMARINE- USS NAUTILIS
TRIDENT SUBMARINE- USS OHIO (1981)
SUBMARINE ATTACK- USS HUNLEY, USS HOUSATONIC (CIVIL
WAR)
IRONCLADS-USS MERRIMACK, USS MONITOR (CIVIL WAR)
AVIATOR- LT T.G. ELLYSON
NUCLEAR POWERED SURFACE WARSHIP- USS BAINBRIDGE
(15APR1961)
AIRCRAFT CARRIER- USS RANGER (1934)
NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER- USS ENTERPRISE
(25NOV1961)
DEEP DIVING VEHICLE- USS ALVIN (20JUL1965)
IMPORTANT EVENTS
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
“OLD IRONSIDES”
– Name earned by USS CONSTITUTION when it defeated the British
Frigate GUERRIERE (19 AUG 1812)
ALFRED T. MAHAN
– defined SEA POWER
15 FEB 1898
– Sinking of USS MAINE
– Led to SPANISH AMERICAN WAR
7 DEC 1941- Attack on Pearl Harbor
BATTLE OF CORAL SEA
– Battle with aircraft launched for CARRIERS
– NEVER SAW EACHOTHER!!
BATTLE OF MIDWAY
– TURNING POINT of war in the Pacific
KOREAN CONFLICT
– first war to use JETS
NAVAL ORGANIZATION
• 30APR1798- Establishment of the
Department of the Navy
• SHIPBOARD ORGANIZATION AND
REGULATIONS MANUAL– Ships organization & regulations
• UNITS ADMIN ORGANIZATION, INCLUDING
WATCHES
• COORDINATION OF EVOLUTIONS &
EMERGENCY
• CONDUCT OF PERSONNEL
CUSTOMS & COURTESIES
• HAND SALUTE
– Most common form of a salute
– Saluting an Officer- about 6 paces away
• Hold until salute is returned or 6 paces past
• HONORS
– Salutes rendered to individuals of merit, high ranking
officials, ships, and nations
• 1. Passing Honors- ship to ship
• 2. Ship Honors- to officials/officers as they board/depart
a Navy ship
• 3. Gun Salutes- rendered to high-ranking officials,
nations, and to celebrate national holidays
PASSING HONORS
• Rendered when ships or boats pass close
board
– 600 yards for ships
– 400 yards for boats
• Signals for actions for passing honors:
– 1 Blast – attention to starboard/ hand salute
– 2 Blasts- attention to port/ end salute
– 3 Blasts- carry on
GUN SALUTES
• Used to honor individuals, nations, & certain national
holidays
• Always consist of odd numbers ranging from 5 to 21.
Fired at 5 second intervals.
• 21 Gun Salute is fired at 1 minute intervals
• Rifle Salutes• 1. Present Arms
• 2. At Order Arms
• 3. At Shoulder Arms
– Q: Which of the 3 is NOT marked by a Gun Salute?
»
»
»
»
President’s Day
Veteran’s Day
Memorial Day
Independence Day
National Anthem
• INDOORS
– Flag not displayed- stand at attention facing source of
the music
– Flag displayed- face flag and stand at attention
– In uniform & covered- hand salute
– No cover- stand at attention
• OUTDOORS
– Personnel in boats- do not salute; only the boat officer
or coxswain stands and salutes, all others remain
seated at attention
MILITARY ETIQUETTE
• Basic Rule:
– Seniors in LAST and out FIRST
• Juniors always walk on the LEFT side of Seniors
• Boarding a Vessel:
– Stop on reaching the upper platform
– Face the national ensign and salute
– Salute the ODD and request permission to come
aboard
• Leaving a Vessel:
– Salute ODD and request permission to go ashore
– Face and Salute national ensign
UNIFORMS
• Transfer of clothing- MUST have CO approval
• NECKERCHIEF
– 36 INCHES SQUARE
– Made of black silk or acetate
• Dress Blue Jumper/ Trousers
– Wool serge
• Dress White Jumper/ Trousers
– Navy Twill
• Stenciling Uniform clothing:
– Name, social security number with ½ inch stencil
(may use stencil up to 1 inch)
Dog Tags
• Approximately 2 inches by 1 1/8 inches
• 25 inch necklace
• Information included
– 1st line: Name
– 2nd line: Name (con’t if needed)
– 3rd line: SSN, “USN”, blood type & Rh factor
– 4th line: Religious preference
Grooming Standards
MEN
• Hair
– No longer than 4 inches. Must not touch ears or
collar. Hair above the neck and ears will be tapered to
¾ inches
• Fingernails
– May NOT extend past the end of the finger
• Jewelry
– May wear 1 watch, 1 bracelet, 1 ring (per hand), 1
necklace or choker (cannot be visible)
Grooming Standards
FEMALE
• HAIR
– Hairstyles must be neat and present well-groomed
appearance. Braids are authorized and must be no
more than ¼ inch
– No portion of the bulk of hair measured from the scalp
will NOT exceed 2”
– May touch but not fall below the lower edge of the
back collar
• JUMPER- may extend a max of 1 ½” below top of jumper
collar
– Barrettes/ Combs/ Clips
• Max= 2. Must be similar to hair color
Grooming Standards
FEMALE cont.
• Fingernails
– May not exceed ¼” from top of finger
• Earrings
– 6 mm; E-6 and below, silver
E-7 and above, gold
• Jewelry
– May wear 1 watch, 1 bracelet, 1 ring (per hand), 1
necklace or choker (cannot be visible)
• Heels of shoes
– Min: 5/8”; Max: 2 5/8”
DRILLS AND FORMATIONS
• Distance- 40” between chest of one person to
the back of the person ahead of them
• Pace- 30” for men, 24” for women
• Q: What is the only command where you are
allowed to talk? Rest
• About Face: 2 count movement
• To close ranks
–
–
–
–
Front rank- stands fast
2nd rank- moves up 1 pace
3rd rank- moves up 2 paces
4th rank- moves up 3 paces
SMALL ARMS
• SHOOT POSITIONS
– STANDING
– KNEELING
– SITTING
– PRONE
QUESTIONS?