Transcript Слайд 1 - Портфолио учителей

A subculture is a
group of people
with a set of ideals,
philosophies, ethics,
style, music or
customs that exists
within or outside,
but not as a
component of
general culture or
society.
subculture
appeared in Science
in the mid 50-ies of
XX century.
In 1950, the American sociologist David
Rayzmen in their studies brought the concept of
subculture as a group of people intentionally to
elect the style and values, preferred minority.
A more thorough analysis of
the phenomenon and the
concept of subculture has
Dick Herbidzh in his book
Subculture: the meaning of
style ". He believed that
subcultures attract people
with similar tastes, which
do not meet generally
accepted standards and
values. In the Soviet Union
used the term "informal
networks of youth", hence
the slang word "nonformals".
Subcultures can
basically contain
various interests,
from music styles
and disciplines of
art to political
beliefs and sexual
preferences.
When subcultures
develop, they begin
to a single style of
clothing (Image),
language (jargon,
slang), symbols,
and the overall
outlook for its
members. A typical
image and
demeanor is the
main thing that
separates "us" from
strangers.
For comparison, consider two subcultures: emo and goth.
Emo culture appeared in our town
recently. The name comes from
the word "emotion", and in
essence it is connected with the
title: "When emo laugh - the walls
are shaking, when the emo cry,
tears may flood the entire city."
Emo differ in appearance: a very bright
make up, bright clothing with the
advantage of a pink color. The presence
of colored stripes, ribbons, bows in large
quantities and in clothes and hair,
different colored trinkets, colorful socks.
Shoes are pink in color, massive in size.
Otherwise emo does not differ from
other subcultures: a large number of
piercings, tattoos, bright colored face
and body.
Emo have emotional instability, which can be explained as
follows:
•They have the behavior of "laughter - tears." this behavior is
manipulative, artificial
•They take drugs and alcohol
From our point of view, the
mentally healthy person is
able to control your
emotions, not to cry or to
laugh about, and without
reason. There is even a
saying: "Laughter for no
reason - a sign fool.
Disturbing evidence that
suicide rates among
adolescents have a higher
percentage of
representatives of emo.
We can conclusion that both the appearance and inappropriate
behavior is different from the usual emo teenager.
Girls dressed maxiskirts, corsets, laced
up the legs high
boots, black makeup
lips and nails. Hang
round silver
ornaments from
Egyptian, Christian
and Celtic
symbolism.
The motto for life: "All our life - preparing for death"
(seneca).
Goths are often
aggressive and
conflicted with
other
subcultures.
From this it follows that the
Gothic subculture aggressive.
It does not teach a teenager to
pursue goals in life, distorts
reality. Constant thoughts
about the afterlife suppress
psyche, generate pessimism,
depression, reluctance to think
about the future. No place in
the subculture of vitality, joy of
progress, motivation to learn
and work, satisfaction with
life, sensitivity to relatives,
friends, respect for their own
health.
So, on the one hand, youth
subcultures cultivate protest against
adult society, its values and
authority, but on the other hand,
they are designed to facilitate the
adaptation of youth to the same
society. Man caught in a subculture,
it becomes a whole. It takes all the
orders, the laws of the new society,
he changed the system of values
and world view. Someone changes
the subculture, like gloves, just for
the sake of their external
manifestations, shocking others, not
get into the essence and philosophy,
which in greater or lesser extent,
exists in every informal movement.
Even those who are loyal to one of
their informal organizations, often
do not understand it. Most often,
such a surface is exactly the
younger generation.
From the subjective point of view of the authors negative aspects of
subcultures are: appearance, which shy away from passers-by, use
of body modification: cuts, punctures, bumps, scars, etc..; Tattoos
on his body, the lack of desire to work, many hours hangouts,
alcohol and drugs (not to say that all informal people are alcoholics
or drug addicts, but none of the subculture is not precluded); no
subculture is not conducive to the full personal development of
adolescents.
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