Transcript Slide 1

Initial findings of the OECD Tertiary
Education Country Report
Professor Željko Dujić,
National co-ordinator of the OECD Country Report
working group, Croatia
1
Tousands
Educational structure of the active
labour force (25 – 65 years) 2001.
2.500
2.000
1.500
1.000
500
0
Total
Skup1
2.365.744
Secondary
Vocational
school
1.251.748
122.302
Higher
education
MSc
DSc
235.718
11.076
5.552
2
Tertiary education institutions
Type of institution
Number of
institutions
Enrolled
students
Teaching
staff
Schools of professional
higher education
21
14,595
857
Polytechnics
5+2
13,198
482
Universities
6
93,029
6,578
Faculties, academies of art
and institutions of higher
religious education
Public institutes
72
27
3
Current structure of tertiary education
III cycle
ECTS
Doctor
doctoral
(postgraduate)
specialist
360
Master
specialist
II cycle
(graduate)
I cycle
(undergraduate)
300
240
Bachelor
180
certificate
120
60
a
b
University Studies
a
b
Professional Studies
4
Accredited study programmes by
22. 06. 2005.
University studies
250
228
Professional studies
250
220
200
200
150
150
100
100
74
50
32
50
35
17
1
7
1
0
7
10
2
2,5
13
6
5
1
4
1
1,5
0
3
3,5
4
Undergraduate
1
1,5
2
Graduate
5
6
3
Undergraduate
2
Sprecialized
professional
studies
5
Steering of the Tertiary
Education System 2005
Croatian Government
Croatian Parliament
Committee for
Ethics in
Science and
Higher
Education
Ministry of Science,
Education and Sports
National Council for
Higher Education
National Council for
Science
Science and
Higher Education
Funding Council
Science and
Higher Education
Agency
Council of Polytechnics
and Colleges
TEI
Public
institutes
Schools of Professional
Higher Education
Polytechnics
Rectors’
Conference
Universities
6
Regional distribution of TEI
Universities
Branches of universities
Polytechnics
Schools of professional
Higher education
7
% GDP allocated to the Ministry
2000.
2001.
2002.
2003.
2004.
% GDP
GDP
(mil $)
18.427
19.863
22.812
28.810
34.685
GDP
(mil KN)
152.516
165.639
179.386
193.067
201.176
Higher
education
1.356.658.174
1.416.839.25
1.416.630.792
1.688.450.414
1.863.593.239
0,8682
Science
540.507.329
654.021.660
685.819.013
751.187.122
714.299.081
0,3811
Technology
54.242.296
47.155.529
63.274.869
85.289.837
0,280
International
31.955.579
36.973.920
33.854.163
50.101.873
0,0171
ICT
7.198.394
33.489.754
93.800.559
107.236.816
115.216.749
0,0400
Total MSES
1.904.363.89
2.190.548.5
2.280.379.81
2.644.003.38
2.881.660.955
1,334
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Scientific projects in Croatia financed
by the Ministry (2005) - Fields
Field
No of projects
%
Kuna
%
Natural sciences
317
17.6
30,915,000
24.5
Engineering
345
19.1
22,889,000
18.1
Biomedicine
437
24.2
35,580,000
28.1
Biotechnology
174
9.7
12,208,000
9.7
Social sciences
260
14.4
12,188,000
9.6
Humanities
270
15.0
12,639,000
10.0
Total
1,803
100
126,419,00
100
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Scientific projects in Croatia financed
by the Ministry (2005) - Institutions
Type of institution
No of projects
%
Amount
(Kunas)
%
Universities
1,271
70.5
82,120,000
65.0
Public institutes
324
18.0
31,114,000
24.6
Other institutions
200
11.1
12,942,000
10.2
Polytechnics
8
0.4
243,000
0.2
Total
1,803
100.0
126,419,000
100.0
10
Scientific projects in Croatia financed
by the Ministry (2005) - Universities
University
No of projects
%
Amount
(Kunas)
%
Dubrovnik
3
0.2
135,000
0.2
Osijek
110
8.7
6,186,000
7.5
Rijeka
152
12.0
8,698,000
10.6
Split
111
8.7
5,979,000
7.3
Zadar
44
3.5
1,672,000
2.0
Zagreb
851
67.0
59,450,000
72.4
Total
1,271
100.0
82,120,000
100.0
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Research novices – fields of study
Field
PhD
students
Post Docs
Natural sciences
464
61
525
Engineering
529
23
552
Biomedicine
419
28
Biotechnology
186
17
Social sciences
382
10
Humanities
345
24
Total
2,325
163
Researchers
2
Total
449
203
2
394
369
4
2,492
12
Regional distribution of research
novices
Region
No of research
novices
PhD students
Dubrovnik
19
19
Osijek
188
178
10
Rijeka
247
242
5
Split
231
216
15
Zadar
56
55
1
Zagreb
1,861
1,709
148
Total
2,602
2,419
179
PostDocs
13
% of TE expenditure
Capital investments from Central
Government Budget in tertiary education
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
Year
14
Capital investments of Croatian
universities
Kuna
EUR
88,733,200
11,675,000
University of J.J. Strossmayer in Osijek
(2003 – 2008)
180,000,000
23,684,000
University of Split (2003 – 2008)
344,999,000
45,394,000
70,000,000
9,210,000
490,000,000
64,473,000
24,322,000
3,200,000
490,000,000
63,158,000
1,739,854,200
228,928,000
University of Rijeka (2003 – 2004)
University of Rijeka and SC Zagreb (2004)
University of Zagreb (2004 – 2006)
University of Dubrovnik (2003)
University of Rijeka (2005 – 2008)
Total investments
15
16
Investments into scientific equipment
2001.-2004.
2001.
2002.
2003.
2004.
Total
Universities
28.815.284
62.834.293
37.439.572
28.351.604
157.440.753
Public institutes
23.161.535
26.898.479
15.417.260
10.908.110
76.385.384
2.130.098
2.499.287
1.406.458
787.260
6.824.103
54.106.917
92.232.059
54.263.290
40.048.074
240.650.240
Other institutions
Total (kunas)
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Technology policy
PROGRAM
HRVATSKOG INOVACIJSKOG TEHNOLOGIJSKOG RAZVITKA
(HITRA)
(Program of Croatian Innovation
and Technological Development)
TEhnologijsko iSTraživačko-razvojni projekti (TEST)
(Technology-Related
Research and Development Projects)
RAzvoj na Znanju UteMeljenih poduzeća (RAZUM)
(Development of Knowledge-Based Companies)
18
Cooperation of different ministries in
technological development
MINISTRY OF THE ECONOMY,
LABOUR AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
TEST
(450 aplications,
approved 230,
finished 95
RAZUM
(12 projects
running, 15 in
preparation)
MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE,
FORESTRY AND WATER MANAGMENT
First program of the
Government which supports and provide
financing for development knowledgebased economy
19
Overall expenditure in
Technological programs
Year
2001
2002
2003
2004
Total
RAZUM
19.411.733,0
18.057.276,0
27.135,494
18.677,910
83.282,413
TEST
21.226,881,0
21.540.313,0
25.144,828
33.527,080
101.439,102
Total
(Kunas)
40.638.614,0
39.597.589,0
52.280,322
52.204,990
184.721,515
20
Strategic focus of the National Foundation for Science,
Higher Education and Technological Development
Strategic plan 2004 – 2008
2. Brain Gain
Ministry of Science,
Education and Sports
Sabor RH
(Parliament)
1. Reform of higher education
system in Croatia
Programs of the NZZ
3. Information and
communication technology
4. Biotechnology
5. New materials and new
production processes
6. Environmental sciences and
sustainable development
Projects
7. Socio-cultural transition
from industry to knowledge
– based society
Grants
Conferences
Publications
21
Thousands
Enrolled students
140
120
100
GPI = 1.21
80
60
40
GPI = 0.98
ISCED97 Level:Tertiary-Total Sex:MF
Sector:Pub+Priv. Full and part time
20
ISCED97 Level:Tertiary-Total Sex:F
Sector:Pub+Priv. Full and part time
0
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
22
Estimated dropout rate
40.000
Enroled to the first year for the first time
35.000
Graduated that year
30.000
25.000
20.000
15.000
10.000
5.000
0
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
23
Percentage of secondary school pupils who
enroll in the higher education system
100
90
80
70
%
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
Year
2000
2001
2002
2003
24
Funding of enrolled students
100
Full time with state support
90
Full time own participation
80
Part time
70
%
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1993 1994
1995 1996
1997
1998 1999
Year
2000 2001
2002 2003
25
RECCOMMENDATIONS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Five goals
Increase the number of persons with a tertiary
education
Increasing the efficiency of the higher education
system.
Integration into the European Higher Education
Area (EHEA) and the European Research Area
(ERA).
Decentralization and change in the governance
model.
Developing scientific research and connecting it to
education.
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RECCOMMENDATIONS
Five measures for the next five-year period
1.
Building a quality assurance system.
2.
Change of the financing model and increasing
public responsibility for higher education
institutions (accountability).
Reform of doctoral studies.
Integration of universities.
Developing the lifelong learning system and
making tertiary education more flexible.
3.
4.
5.
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Country Background Report Team
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Domagoj Račić
Željko Dujić and Pero Lučin,
Vedran Šošić
Željko Dujić and Pero Lučin
Jadranka Švarc
Emira Bečić
Dubravka Jurlina Alibegović
Tihomila Težak Gregl
Pero Lučin
Vlasta Vizek Vidović and Ana Ružička
Pero Lučin
Statistical Annex
MSES coordinator
Emira Bečić and Matija Škegro Vidović
Luka Crnjaković
28