Transcript Kansas

CUSTOMIZED EMPLOYMENT
LESSONS LEARNED
NCDB WEBINAR; APRIL 13TH, 2011
Explain how we (NCDB) got here
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Brief overview of Customized process
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Highlight State perspectives and lessons
learned
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Discussion ! Your turn to be heard
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NCDB
Mike Fagbemi
Jon Harding
Hmmm…
“The human race is faced with a
cruel choice: work or daytime
television”Unknown
Why we need innovative approaches
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Living Arrangements for DB:
 At home with family 66.7%
 Living independently 3.6%
Employment Status for DB:
 Unemployed
75.4%
 Working for pay 19.3%
Outcomes for young adults with deaf-blindness (based on 2000 survey
by Dr. Jerry Petroff) (N=57)
What is CE?
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ODEP definition: “Customized Employment means
individualizing the relationship between job seekers
and employers in ways that meet the needs of
both.”
4 Key Elements:
 Individualization
 Representation
 Negotiation
 Ongoing
Supports
Why CE??
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Transition: A review of promising practices
CE had some evidence of effectiveness with
individuals with multiple disabilities.
CE was innovative, but utilized principles and
practices that we were familiar with: selfdetermination, empowerment, control,
respect, choice-making.
US Dept of Labor supports and promotes
this concept.
Our Answer: Customized Employment Initiative
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Young adults 16 – 22 yrs old
Web based distance training for DB projects & local
service providers
Onsite training for projects & local teams
Follow up teleconference with consultants
Customized Listserve for information sharing
Annual customized think tank hosted by consultants
Partnerships: Marc Gold and Associates
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Founded in 1976
Specialize in employment and community
participation
Provides consultation, staff training and project
management to throughout the U.S. and Europe
Michael Callahan, Norciva Shumpert, Ellen Condon
Customized Employment at a glance
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Discovery:–Who is the person?
Profiles: What did we learn about this person’s abilities,
interests that will help us find the right job?
Portfolio/visual resume:– How can we best present this
person’s abilities to an employer?
Job development and negotiation – What does an
employer need that this person can provide that is good
for them both?
Job site analysis, accommodations, support- What will
this person need to make the job successful?
Customized team members
Young adult (job seeker)
Family
Teachers
Related service providers
Intervener
Paraprofessional
Community members
Discovery is…
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…the foundation of customization. The lessons learned in
discovery have a direct impact on the negotiations with employers
and should be reflected in the customized job descriptions for job
seekers.
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…a process that involves getting to know people AT THEIR BEST, or
helping them get to know themselves, before we help them plan
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..spending time with applicants, instead of testing or evaluating
them, as a means of finding out who they are
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…a way to show possibilities and leads to things a person is
motivated to do rather than to fears, negativity and deficits.
COMPLEXITIES
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Disability
Age: maturity/youth
Poverty
Homelessness
Family responsibilities
Lack of experience or
skills
Low vision
Balance issues
Socialization skills
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Low self-esteem
Cultural
Health
Addiction
Lack of education
Habits/life routines
Dependence on benefits
Hearing loss
Literacy
Behavior
Customized employment & Google
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Employees have flexible schedules for productivity ,
recreation and creativity
Everyone contributes to the company’s bottom line
of effectively serving a million people a day
Communication in any mode is welcomed
Employees are all individuals working towards one
common goal
Customized office space
Lessons Learned (Jon)
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Parents like the practice and are enthusiastic about
its use.
CE can provide “direction” for programming and
school activities and compliments the IEP process.
CE can create new opportunities for partnerships
outside schools (adult services, ILCs, businesses,
families).
CE challenges us to adopt new, sometimes scary,
roles in order to achieve employment outcomes for
kids.
Lessons Learned (Mike)
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Businesses have needs that they may not think about
resolving with a customized job description, such as
part time employees or contract employees to meet
their need.
Engaging employers about specific job tasks is only
part of the interaction. Educating employers about
the capacity of people may involve dispelling myths
about employing a person with a disability
Assumptions should not be made about a person’s
capacity or willingness to work.
IDAHO
Robin Greenfield: ID DB Project
Customizing Employment: Lessons Learned
Customizing requires exploration of 5
components from person’s perspective
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Ideal conditions
Preferences/interests
Contributions to be offered
Discrete tasks to be performed
Specific employers to be contacted
I would like to introduce you to Emily. Emily is a
recent Skyline High School graduate who is looking
for employment.
Emily’s interests include:
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Cooking
Playing the Piano
Children
Computers
Crafts
 Making latch hook rugs
 Beading
 Making blankets
Emily likes structure and routine
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She follows work rules and procedures,
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She will assist others to keep to schedules,
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She can follow written schedules, or patterns from
craft books.
If you show Emily a process for performing a task she will
perform it that way consistently.
Job Tasks which Emily could perform include:
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Delivering items,
Stocking,
Taking inventory,
Scanning documents,
Running errands,
Returns,
Replenishing supplies
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Supervising children,
Making snacks,
Handing things out to
people,
Reminding people of
routines and schedules,
Sorting mail
Emily has successfully completed several work
experiences through school.
Lessons Learned
Preferences /interests may not be enough
 Team members all need to be on the same
page
 Ongoing follow-up is critical to success
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MISSISSIPPI
Linda McDowell
The Master Plan in MS
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Customized Employment will not just be a DeafBlind Project effort, but all entities providing
employment support in MS will be introduced to,
and hopefully adopt, the CE process to implement it
(with fidelity) with individuals who are DB
Summary of 5 year systemic
progression of adoption of CE in MS
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CE awareness  Buy-in Philosophy and Process 
Implementation Development and Competency 
Common Practice (with Fidelity)
Year 1
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Introduced widely through recorded NCDB webinars
and conference calls with participants:
 Rehab
Services (MDRS)
 Mental Health
 Two Independent providers of employment services
 School Transition Coordinators
Year 2 and 3
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Individualized training and support for
implementing
 Support
from MG&A
 NCDB-funded training in KY
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Further implementation in MS to get buy-in and
ownership of CE process
 More
training, piloting, and documenting
 New materials
 Continue awareness efforts
New Materials
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Help in tracking fidelity of implementation of CE
Developed from notes of Melynda Ross, edited by
Mike Callahan
New packet includes:
5
checklists of the Steps of CE
 Tracking form for Discovery and Employment Planning
 Templates and examples of Profile and Employment
Plan
Year 4
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Emphasizing “Development of Competency” with
agencies and personnel who are trying to
implement CE
2
DB specialists at MDRS
 New leadership at MDRS now requiring training on CE
process by MG&A
 Two contracts to promote implementation of CE
statewide
 MS
APSE
 MS Governor’s Council on DD
Year 5
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Two more implementation efforts
 Transition
planning with youth & families (including CE)
 The ARC of MS has a new 2 yr project to demo CE with
individuals in lower portion of state
GEORGIA
Martha Veto: GA DB Project
On the Road to Customized Employment:
Lessons Learned in Georgia
What we KNEW already
•The philosophy and goals of
Customized Employment from Mike
Callahan’s presentation at Topical.
Everyone can have a job!
•At too many IEP meetings,
transition plans were not really
planning tools, but just more
paperwork.
•VR gets jobs for people with
disabilities
LESSON 1: The Customized Approach is not
for everyone
• Family and young
person need to feel
comfortable with
customized employment
• Results from traditional
vocational assessments do
not reflect student’s
abilities accurately.
LESSON 2: Teams are good, but the “right”
team might not be who you thought
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Position/title less important
than concern about student’s
future, willingness to do
something extra
Knowing the student is not a
requirement to start the
processing - knowing the
community and resources is
LESSON 3: Clear expectations for
participation in the Customized Approach
•Looking for conditions,
capabilities- not
disabilities
•Student interests drive
job development – not
existing programs you
might fit him into
•Jobs are negotiated
based on students optimal
conditions for work
LESSON 4: It’s all about the money
•Does the student have waiver
funds that will cover the cost of
job development and ongoing
job support?
•Are there other agencies that
can provide funding?
•How long will VR funds
support job development? Job
support?
LESSON 5 : Wait a minute, Mike, this isn’t a
training project, it’s a big Systems Change!
Even when the signs all around them point
in another direction because what is
currently being done isn’t working for
substantial numbers of people: we found
getting agencies to change their
procedures is HARD
•Accept new forms of vocational
assessment
•Accept new pictures of what
“successful closure” might look like
•View students as “ready to work”
based on what they can do instead
of results from inadequate
assessments
LESSON 6: It takes lots of planning
and leveraging community resources
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Who are the people in your community- neighbors,
school, Department of Labor, University Disability
Center, State Advocacy Office, Council on
Developmental Disabilities, Parent Training Institute,
Social Services – who can offer something to support
this???
LESSON 7: Whose Capacity Are We
Building? – OURS???
DB project staff did the heavy lifting on both NCDB
trainings
Whose capacity can we build – and capacity to do
what?
 Build capacity of teachers on the discovery process
to help them develop appropriate transition plans
and find appropriate work experiences
 Build capacity of transition specialists to recommend
the discovery process
 Build capacity of parents to request the discovery
process
LESSON #8 Get on the right bus
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Find the people who
are doing what you
want to do and work
together
Customized Employment
Pilot Project in Georgia
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One year in pulling together partners and
planning
 Mapping community resources to target areas
with coordinated services
 Negotiations with agencies about involvement
Steering Committee of major partners
 Advocacy office, Developmental Disabiilties
Board, DOL/VR, Universities, Job Development
agencies, Department of Education –at state and
district levels, TACE, parents and parent mentors
Customized Employment
Pilot Project in Georgia
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Get Employment Stewards – trained by Employment
First Georgia registered as vendors for VR vocational
profiles
Train additional VR vendors in Customized Discovery
Identify 10 students who have waiver funds from 4
selected counties
VR pays for 10 Discovery profiles
Employment Stewards and existing job development
specialists find jobs for the kids
GSAP ONGOING INVOLVEMENT WITH
CUSTOMIZED EMPLOYMENT
Collaborate with Pilot Project training sessions
for teams around kids on my census
 Refer students to pilot project
 Work with 2 teams a year to develop
Discovery Profiles for students in transition
 Promote use of CE Discovery through regional
transition councils
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KANSAS
Beth Jordan: HKNC Regional Rep
Megan Cote: KS DB Project
Jackie K Bags
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an innovative entrepreneurship
works with her dream and the dream of the
family
(which is not always what you believe the dream should be)
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do not be afraid to ask the community for free
assistance to help the learner attain their dream
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e.g. legal help, etc.
Developmental Disabilities
Grant to expand her business
www.jackiekbags.com
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Advocating for District-Wide Systemic
Change
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From our experience, in most KS public school
districts, learners with dual sensory impairments
go to job sites where the district has negotiated a
contract OR to a site on district property where
kids go to gain &/or practice job skills.
We have been working with 2 districts to try to
change this and make the CE process protocol for
how they place learners in jobs.
HOW have we done this?
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Modeling the process of CE by doing it with
learners
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they see how it works, they are sold!
Training staff on the benefits & steps
Assisting district staff to become part of the
process
Changing the responsibilities of the transition
specialists in the districts
Lessons from Kansas teams
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Customized Employment is best practice
Need for systemic change within districts
Education on embracing the belief that all
people are employable and deserve that rightIN THE COMMUNITY in a job that they enjoy.
There is a lot of work still to be done!
Lessons from Kansas teams
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Get creative to identify who
will do Discovery
For students still in school, the
goal can be work experiences
(rather than a job)
Early on, determine who will
provide the support on the
job
Systems Lessons about VR
Key Points
 Vocational Rehabilitation can provide
supports/services with the end goal of employment
 No one can be denied an application
 Even during Order of Selection, persons with the
most severe disabilities get first priority
 An IPE (plan) will be developed with the VR
counselor once eligibility has been determined
 Services are time-limited
Systems Lessons about VR & CE
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Typically, VR counselors will open a case 18 months
before the student exits the school system
VR can pay for Discovery as part of their assessment
Identify long-term supports
Service priority dilemma
Customized Employment can be successful with OR
without VR involvement
How to Include your HKNC Regional Rep in the CE
process? *
*Dependent upon the Rep’s proximity to the job seeker
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Provide training to employer/co-workers on DB 101
Linkage to local, state, and national resources that may
benefit the job seeker
Facilitate the application process for HKNC evaluation and
training (if needed)
Identify other regional teams that have had success with
Customized Employment or a related field of work
Resources
QUESTIONS??
Ask away!