Transcript Slide 1
…determine if a source is valid.
MLA
Allows readers to easily and accurately cross-reference your sources.
Provides consistent style of documentation for research papers and projects in the humanities and English fields.
MLA protects EVERYONE against plagiarism and academic dishonesty.
According to
Dictionary.com
, plagiarism is “the unauthorized use or close imitation of the language and thoughts of another author and the representation of them as one's own original work .”
Books Anthologies Journals/Periodicals Magazines SOME Websites › Website extensions: › .org, .edu, .gov
News Sources: CNN, NY Times, Orlando Sentinel
Personal or Commercial Websites:
› ›
Blogs Wikipedia
› › ›
About.com
GeoCities.com
Personal Websites
›
Spark Notes Be Careful of Bias Sources!!!
Quoting a source word for word Paraphrasing a source by putting another writer’s ideas into your own words Summarizing the main points of a source in your own words
Let’s say you find a quote from a text that supports your argument in your essay…
Here’s the selection of text: “She tore off the battered hat and shook out her dark pretty hair.” Here’s the author: John Steinbeck Here’s the page number:197
Integrate your quotes smoothly.
Soon after meeting the peddler, Elisa “tore off the battered hat and shook out her dark pretty hair” (Steinbeck 197).
Your own words Quote from text
Soon after meeting the peddler, Elisa “tore off the battered hat and shook out her dark pretty hair” ( Steinbeck 197 ).
In parenthesis, indicate author’s last name and page #
As you can see, the citation has been smoothly incorporated into the sentence.
If a quotation extends more than 4 lines, set it off from your text by beginning a new line, indenting 1”, and typing it double-spaced, without adding quotation marks. A colon ( : ) generally introduces the quote. The in-text citation comes at the end of the last line of the quotation. If the block quote is in the middle of the paragraph, continue the paragraph on a new line without indenting.
At the conclusion of
Lord of the Flies
, Ralph and the other boys realize the horror of their actions: The tears began to flow and sobs shook him. He gave himself up to them now for the first time on the island; great, shuddering spasms of grief that seemed to wrench his whole body. His voice rose under the black smoke before the burning wreckage of the island; and infected by that emotion, the other little boys began to shake and sob too. (168)
The Basics
The Works Cited page should be its own page at end of your essay Label the page Works Cited. Do not italicize, underline or put the words Works Cited in quotations.
Entries are listed alphabetically.
Double space all citations.
Indent the subsequent line of each citation five spaces, so you create a hanging indention.
From a Book
Author last name, First name. Title of book. City of Publication: Publishing Company, Year Published. Print.
Once you’ve established the format for each entry, it’s just a matter of plugging in the correct information. Author’s last name and first name Book title
Johnson, Roberta .
Gender and Nation in the Spanish Modernist Novel
. Nashville : Vanderbilt UP , 2003 . Print.
City of publication Publishing company Year published
From an Anthology
Selection Author last name, First name: “Title of Selection.” Title of Anthology. Editor of Anthology. City of Publication: Publishing Company, Year Published. Page numbers of selection. Print.
Now, let’s plug in the information. Also, take notice the indentions in the entry.
Selection author last name, first name Title of selection Title of anthology
More, Hannah . “ The Black Slave Trade: A Poem .”
British Women Poets of the Romantic Era
. Ed. Paula R. Feldman . Baltimore : Johns Hopkins UP , 1997 . 472-82 . Print.
Editor of anthology City of publication Publishing company Year published Page numbers of selection
From an Article on an Online Database
Author Last name, First name. “Title of Article.” Title of Journal. Version number and Issue Number (Year of Publication): Page numbers of Article. Title of Database. Web. Date Accessed.
Title of article Author last name, first name
Tolson, Nancy Literature .” . “ Making Books Available: The Role of Early Libraries, Librarians, and Booksellers in the Promotion of African American Children’s
African American Review
32 .
1 ( 1998 ): 9 16 .
JSTOR
. Web. 5 June 2008 .
Title of journal Version Year of Page numbers of article Title of database Date YOU accessed article # and Issue # publication
For a more comprehensive list about the various MLA documentation formats, go to the Valencia College Library website.
http://valenciacollege.edu/library/documentation.cfm
Here, you will find
style guides
for both MLA and APA formats.
Once you’ve found your source guide, it’s just a matter of plugging in the appropriate information.
Works Cited Blocker, Clyde E., Robert H. Plummer, and Richard C. Richardson, Jr.
The Two-Year College: A Social Synthesis
. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1965. Print.
It’s a Wonderful Life
. Dir. Frank Capra. Perf. James Stewart, Donna Reed, Lionel Barrymore, and Thomas Mitchell. RKO, 1946. Film Picasso, Pablo.
Guernica
. 1937. Museum of Mod. Art, Spain. Piper, Andrew. “Rethinking the Print Object: Goethe and the Book of Everything.”
PMLA
121.1 (2006): 124-38. Print.
Quade, Alex. “Elite Team Rescues Troops Behind Enemy Lines.”
CNN.com
. Cable News Network, 19 March 2007. Web. 15 May 2008.
Text resources:
› › MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers, 7th Edition.
Brief McGraw-Hill Handbook 2009 MLA Update, Student Edition
Valencia Communications Student Support Centers
(Click the link to find your nearest location)
Online resources:
›
Valencia Library MLA Resource Page
http://valenciacollege.edu/library/documentation.cfm
›
OWL Purdue
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/
East Campus, 4-120
http://valenciacollege.edu/east/academicsuccess/writing/
Winter Park Campus, Room 136
http://www.valenciacollege.edu/wp/cssc/
West Campus, 5-155
http://valenciacollege.edu/west/lss/communications/writing.cfm
Osceola Campus, 3-100
http://valenciacollege.edu/osceola/learningcenter/writing.asp