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Creative Thinker Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? PLT Skills LESSON OBJECTIVES Always aim high! We are learning to: - Finding connections between different words. (Which PLT skills?) - Accurately finding the area of a triangle using sine. (Grades A/A*) Where are we in our journey? AUTHOR www.mistrymaths.co.uk Real life cross/curricular links? Creative Thinker Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner BRAIN IN GEAR PLT Skills Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? EXAMPLE DITDIONA can be rearranged to make ADDITION TASK Work out the following Mathematical anagrams: CEASELN Scalene RAEA Area DINDCLUE GALEN Included Angle EXTENSION Develop your own Mathematical anagrams as above as a creative thinker. Creative Thinker PLT Skills Effective Participator TASK 1) Find the area of: 7cm 4cm Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner STARTER standard form 5 = 7.1 x 10 100° 90° 111° x = 115° 3x - 4 x + 11 2x - 8 2x + 1 + 3x - 4 + 2x - 8 + x + 11= 360 = 360 8x ÷8 EXTENSION - 100 Pentagon 1 adds to = ( 100 ) 3 540° x = 540°- 100°- 124°- 111°- 90° 2x + 1 x 5) Value of: Reciprocal 3) ÷8 6x4 Area of a triangle = 2 Area of a triangle = 12cm2 124° Which ones are you using? 2) Write 710000 in 6cm x Team Worker Work out x: 5cm 4) Work out x: Self Manager 3 2 1 = 103 1 = 1000 Power Root 6m 6m 4m 5m x Work out x: x 5 x x 10 4 10 x5 = 4 = = 12.5m = 45° Creative Thinker PLT Skills Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner AREA OF A TRIANGLE Self Manager Which ones are you using? INTRODUCTION – PROOF B c A o a θ b 1 xbxh 2 1 xb x a x sin θ Area of a triangle = 2 1 ab sin θ Area of a triangle = 2 Area of a triangle = H h D Team Worker C A sin θ = sin θ = opposite hypotenuse h a h = a x sin θ Creative Thinker PLT Skills Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner AREA OF A TRIANGLE Self Manager Which ones are you using? EXAMPLE 1 Find the area of the triangle below giving your answer to 3 s.f. : B a 5cm C 36° θ 9cm b 1 ab sin θ 2 1 x Area of a triangle = 5 x 9 x sin 36° 2 Area of a triangle = Area of a triangle = 13.2cm2 Team Worker A Creative Thinker Effective Participator PLT Skills AREA OF TASK 1 (GRADE A) Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner A TRIANGLE Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? 1) Find the areas of the triangles below giving your answers to 3 s.f. : (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) Creative Thinker PLT Skills Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner AREA OF A TRIANGLE Self Manager Which ones are you using? EXAMPLE 2 Find the missing side a below giving your answer to 3 s.f. : B Area = 8.2cm 2 aa C 36° θ 7cm b A 1 ab sin θ 2 1 8.2 = 2 x a x 7 x sin 36 8.2 = a x 3.5 x sin 36 Area of a triangle = 8.2 3.5 x sin 36 = a a = 3.99cm Team Worker Creative Thinker Effective Participator PLT Skills AREA OF TASK 2 (GRADE A) Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner A TRIANGLE Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? 1) Find the missing lengths in the triangles below giving your answers to 3 s.f. : (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) Creative Thinker PLT Skills Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner AREA OF A TRIANGLE Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? EXAMPLE 3 Find the area of the triangle below giving your answer to 3 s.f. : B c 10cm 14cm a θA A 20cm 1 b ab sin θ 2 1 bc sin θ Area of a triangle = 2 1 x 20 x 10 x sin 40.54 Area of a triangle = 2 Area of a triangle = Area of a triangle = 65.0cm2 Cannot use the formula until we calculate a missing angle for θ C Use the cosine rule to find θ b² + c² - a² cos A = 2bc 2 20 + 10 2 - 142 = cos θ 2 x 20 x 10 304 cos θ = 400 - 1 304 θ = cos 400 θ = 40.54° Creative Thinker Effective Participator PLT Skills AREA OF TASK 3 (GRADE A*) Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner A TRIANGLE Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? 1) Find the missing lengths in the triangles below giving your answers to 3 s.f. : (a) (b) (d) (e) (c) (f) Creative Thinker Effective Participator Independent Enquirer PLT Skills AREA OF A EXTENSION (GRADE A*) Reflective Learner TRIANGLE Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? 1) Calculate the area of triangle PQR without a calculator: Q It does not matter which side given you take to be a or b a 6cm P 45° R 7√2cm b 1 ab sin θ 2 1 x 6 x 7√2 x sin 45 Area of a triangle = 2 1 x 6 x 7√2 x √2 Area of a triangle = 2 2 Area of a triangle = 42√2 √2 4 Area of a triangle = 42 x 2 4 Area of a triangle = Area of a triangle = 21cm 2 Creative Thinker Effective Participator Independent Enquirer PLT Skills AREA OF A EXTENSION (GRADE A*) Reflective Learner TRIANGLE Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? 2) Calculate the area of the kite below : b 25cm a 1 ab sin θ 2 1 bc sin θ Area of a triangle = 2 1 x 25 x 40 x sin 133.43 Area of a triangle = 2 Area of a triangle = θ 60cm Area of a triangle = 363.1074cm2 40cm c Splits into two congruent triangles Cannot use the formula until we calculate a missing angle for θ Area of kite = 726.21cm2 Use the cosine rule to find θ b² + c² - a² cos A = 2bc 2 2 2 40 25 60 + cos θ = 2 x 25 x 40 -1375 cos θ = 2000 - 1 -1375 θ = cos 2000 θ = 133.43° Creative Thinker PLT Skills Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner AREA OF A TRIANGLE Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? MINI-PLENARY – SPOT THE MISTAKES 1) Find the area of the triangle 1 ac sin θ 2 800cm 1 x Area of a triangle = 8 x 11 x sin 67° 2 Area of a triangle = Area of a triangle = 40.5cm2 2) Find the length of c 1 ac sin θ 2 1 84 = 2 x 16 x c x sin 32 84 = c x 8 x sin 32 Area of a triangle = sin ÷ 84 x 8 x cos 32 = c c = 19.8cm Creative Thinker PLT Skills Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner DISCOVERY Self Manager Team Worker Which ones are you using? LINK BACK TO OBJECTIVES - Accurately finding the area of a triangle using sine. What grade are we working at? Creative Thinker Effective Participator Independent Enquirer Reflective Learner Self Manager Team Worker PLT Skills AREA OF A TRIANGLE Which ones are you using? PLENARY ACTIVITY– ASSESSING UNDERSTANDING (GRADE A) Applying the skills and knowledge you have acquired today, work out the area of the shape below: 1 ab sin θ 2 1 x Area of a triangle A = 9 x 13 x sin 60° 2 D Area of a triangle A = 7m B 85° Area of a triangle A = 50.7m2 C 1 ad sin θ 2 1 x Area of a triangle B = 7 x 13 x sin 85° 2 Area of a triangle B = 13m 60° 9m A A Area of a triangle B = 45.3m2 B Area of full shape = 50.7 + 45.3 Work out the area of each triangle and add the answers together Area of full shape = 96m2 What have you learnt? Draw your brain In your brain, write or draw everything you can remember about finding the area of a triangle using sine. It can be a skill or a reflection, or something else that might be prominent in your brain. Where are we in our journey? What grade are we working at? Positive Thinker Creative Entrepreneur Independent Learner Reflective Learner Responsible Citizen Team Worker Enterprise Skills SELF ASSESSMENT Which ones are you using? Plenary Activity How well do you understand the task? . I don’t understand I nearly understand www.mistrymaths.co.uk I fully understand Positive Thinker Creative Entrepreneur Independent Learner Reflective Learner Responsible Citizen Team Worker Enterprise Skills SELF ASSESSMENT Which ones are you using? Plenary Activity WWW (What Went Well) EBI (Even Better If) On your post it notes… Think about how you can improve your work. www.mistrymaths.co.uk