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UNCCD COP11 INCLUSIVE FINANCING OF THE VALUE CHAIN FOR WEALTH CREATION by Regan Mwazi Manager Marketing Communication 23 September 2013 7/18/2015 1 Mandate The Agricultural Bank of Namibia Act N0. 5 of 2003 (as amended in 2004) mandates the bank to advance money to persons or financial intermediaries to promote agriculture and activities related to agriculture. 2 MISSION To promote agriculture and its related activities through affordable and sustainable financial solutions towards socio-economic development in Namibia. VISION To become the financial institution of choice in the development of agriculture and its related activities. 3 Loan Product Types Short Term Loans: Repayable between 1 – 5 years - Productions Loans (livestock, horticulture and cereal crop) 1 – 5 years. Interest rates ranges 4% - 8.50% Medium Term Loans: 5 – 10 years (9.25% ) - Infrastructure and Implement Loans - Improvement Loans - Vehicle and Tractor Loans - Alternative Energy – Solar System - Livestock Loans - Poultry Loans Long Term Loans: 10 – 25 years (9.25%) - Purchase of Farmland - Bush encroachment or deforestation of dry land for farming operations - Corporate Loans: grapes, dairy, piggery - Consolidation of Loans -- Infrastructure Loans 4 Loan Product Types cont… Government Special Schemes - Affirmative Action Loan Scheme (AALS) - North South Incentive Scheme (NSIS) - National Agricultural Credit Program (NACP) - Draught Animal Power Acceleration Program (DAPAP) - Post Settlement Support Fund - Labourers Housing - Green Scheme 5 Land Reform Program Land Utilization Type Total (ha) Total surface area 82.4 million Commercial farming area 44% Communal lands 41% Nature reserves 15% Land Ownership Type Total ha’s National Resettlement (FURS) 2,100,000 Affirmative Action Loan Scheme (AALS) 4,200,000 Privately Funded (PF) 2,300,000 Total 7,600,000 Government target 15 million ha by 2020 6 Agribank Loan Book Total Loan Book: N$1.9 billion Etunda, Ndonga & ORIP schemes 1% NACP 13% PSSF 1% AALS clients 41% Commercial clients 44% 7 Affordable Interest Rates Resettlement Farmers - 4.0% Small-Scale Farmers - 4.0% Aquaculture - 5.0% Commercial Farmers - 8.5 – 9.0% 8 Farmers Support Project (FSP) Training of farmers to gain skills has become a vital component of the Land Reform Program. Agribank and the Gessellschaft fur Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) signed the financing agreement for the implementation of the Farmers Support Project (FSP) in Namibia. Trained 2000 farmers and appointed 30 mentors who provided mentoring services to all farmers. 9 Key Challenges Lack of collateral/security for small-scale farmers in rural/communal areas to access credit from Agribank is a critical factor. Lack of information flow to encourage subsistence farming to commercialise and take farming as a business, especially in communal/rural areas. 10 Investment Opportunities AQUACULTURE – Opportunities available for the development of the aquaculture sector (Tillapia, Oyster, Abalone, etc.). Namibia has one of the richest marine resources in the world. AGRI-TOURISM – Opportunities available for the promotion and expansion of game farming and hunting (trophy hunting), community-based tourism for smallscale farmers in communal areas to access credit from Agribank is a critical factor. FOOD PROCESSING – promotion of value addition to the raw agricultural materials through food processing such as canned food, animal feed, tomato puree, etc. 11 Investment Opportunities continues… FRUIT AND VEGETABLE FARMING – Promotion of fruit and vegetable farming to produce locally for export (grapes, dates, oranges, mangos, pineapples, etc.). SPICE PRODUCTION – promote the production of various types of spices for the local market and export. CHARCOAL PRODUCTION – Promotion of charcoal production from bush encroachment in order to increase productivity per hectare. 12 Investment Opportunities continues… COTTON WOOL AND SILK PRODUCTION – Promotion of cotton production for the manufacturing of wool threads for the local market and for export. TIMBER MANUFACTURING – Promote the establishment of timber factories for furniture manufacturing for the local market. LEATHER FACTORIES – Promotion of leather factory establishment for tanneries and hides processing for making leather clothes, shoes, etc. 13 Investment Opportunities continues… FERTILIZER PRODUCTION – Promotion of the local manufacturing of agro-inputs such as fertilizers and distribution thereof in order to cut costs of imports. PHARMACEUTICAL PLANTS – Promote the production of pharmaceutical plants on a large scale to support the manufacture of medicines for the health sector. Plants such as hoodia, sea weed and devil’s claw are sought after internationally and offer great opportunity to diversify the sector and create jobs. 14 Conclusion Agribank is exploring inclusive innovative financing through measures such as assetfinancing, contract financing and clustering of small scale farmers to facilitate economies of scales. The bank invites potential investors to invest with Agribank today for a prosperous Namibia tomorrow. 15 Thank you!!! 16