Transcript Slide 1
October is… DISABILITIES AWARENESS MONTH In an effort to raise awareness around some of the issues that students with disabilities face on campus, Student ACCESS has created a brief quiz for faculty and staff to test their knowledge. Don’t worry, you won’t be graded! By taking the quiz, you may just reinforce what you already know, or you will learn some interesting information that you can store in your memory bank that could help you to provide better service for students with disabilities on campus. Some questions are directed more towards faculty, others towards staff, and other questions are more general, but with all questions, you will learn something valuable! Just click on the yellow boxes for your answers and to follow the prompts to the next question. And by the way… (click here) 1 Do you know what Student ACCESS is? Student ACCESS is committed to assuring equal access to Honolulu Community College facilities, programs, activities, and services by students with disabilities. Its goals are: To provide reasonable accommodations to qualified students. To promote an informed and hospitable learning community. To advocate for campus-wide ADA/Section 504 compliance. MORE 2 ACCESS stands for… Accommodations Case by case basis Confidentiality Equity of opportunity Standards Services Now on to the exciting part! 3 1. How do I refer a student to Student ACCESS who I believe has a disability that is impacting their academic progress in the class? Remove the student from the class and tell them to go to Student ACCESS right away. Ask to speak to the student privately after class. At that time, mention that you have some concerns regarding his/her performance and share some resources that are available around campus that might help them out. Among those resources, mention Student ACCESS and what that office does. During class, ask the student if the reason they are having difficulty with the material is because of a disability, then have them go to Student ACCESS. 4 This is the wrong answer. Singling the student out in front of the rest of the class calls attention from other students to the situation, violating any privacy and confidentiality the student has a right to, and it presumes that the student has a disability when this may not be the actual problem. TRY AGAIN 5 You are right! Suggesting to a student that they may have a disability can be a very sensitive subject, especially when they may not have considered this before. By offering the array of services available around campus and explaining what they are for, including Student ACCESS in this list of services, allows the student to draw their own conclusions and go to the office they feel will best address their needs. SEE OTHER ANSWERS NEXT QUESTION 6 2. How does a student qualify for an accommodation? The student has a documented disability. The student has had accommodations in the past. They student has documentation substantiating their diagnosis and need for an accommodation. 7 This is the wrong answer Having documentation that states that you have a disability is just one part of the approval process. The documentation must be from an appropriate professional and must clearly indicate a need for an accommodation. Different accommodations may require different documentation. Student ACCESS will review the documents and determine approval for accommodations on a case by case basis. TRY AGAIN 8 This is the wrong answer. Just because a student has had an accommodation in the past, does not mean that they need an accommodation in their current class. Their disabilities may impact them differently in each class, depending on the content, the setting, or even the way the material is presented. Additionally, depending on the disability, students need to submit current, substantiating documentation, in order to obtain an accommodation. Finally, some students develop coping strategies and support mechanisms to compensate for their disability, and occasionally “outgrow” the need for an accommodation. TRY AGAIN 9 You are right! In order to obtain an accommodation, students must submit documentation to the Student ACCESS office that identifies a diagnoses and clearly indicates how their disability has an impact on their academics. This will help to substantiate a need for an accommodation. Student ACCESS will grant the approval and provide a memo to the instructor upon permission of the student. SEE OTHER ANSWERS NEXT QUESTION 10 3. In general, students with Learning Disabilities (LD,) have lower IQs than students without LD. TRUE FALSE 11 Sorry, this answer is FALSE. In general, students with LD have the same intellectual abilities as students without LD. The DSM IV states that, “Learning Disorders are diagnosed when the individual’s achievement on individually administered, standardized tests in reading, mathematics, or written expression is substantially below that expected for age, schooling, and level of intelligence.” (p. 46) In other words, their achievement is not consistent with their potential. NEXT QUESTION 12 This is correct. In general, students with LD have the same intellectual abilities as students without LD. The DSM IV states that, “Learning Disorders are diagnosed when the individual’s achievement on individually administered, standardized tests in reading, mathematics, or written expression is substantially below that expected for age, schooling, and level of intelligence.” (p. 46) In other words, their achievement is not consistent with their ability. NEXT QUESTION 13 4. A student in a wheelchair approaches your counter to complete paperwork, but the counter is too high for the student to reach across. The appropriate thing to do is: Wait for the student to ask for help because you don’t want to bring attention to the fact that they use a wheelchair. Tell the student to call the office first before coming so that all of the staff can be prepared to help him/her. When the student has approached the counter for help, go around the counter with the paperwork and direct the student to a nearby table where he/she can complete the paperwork while speaking to you at eye level. 14 This is the wrong answer. While it is correct not to assume that people with physical disabilities will always want help, in this case it would be appropriate to initiate your assistance. It would be appropriate to meet the student on the other side of the counter so that you could speak to him/her at eye level, and you could direct him/her to a table to complete the appropriate paperwork. This way the student will not have to strain to see you over the counter or reach for the paperwork, and they would have a solid surface to complete the paperwork on. TRY AGAIN 15 This is the wrong answer. If you are providing a service that any student could access at anytime during the regular work day without calling in advance, the student in the wheelchair should expect the same service. It would be appropriate to meet the student on the other side of the counter so that you could speak to him/her at eye level, and you could direct him/her to an accessible table to complete the appropriate paperwork. This way the student will not have to strain to see you over the counter or reach for the paperwork, and they would have a solid surface to complete the paperwork on. TRY AGAIN 16 You are right! It is appropriate to interact with a person in a wheelchair at his/her eye level. Additionally, if the student would need to complete paperwork at a counter that is made for people standing, this will make it very difficult to reach for the paperwork and communicate with you behind the counter. It would be good customer service to meet the student around the counter with the paperwork and direct them to an accessible table to complete the paperwork. SEE OTHER ANSWERS NEXT QUESTION 17 5. Which of the following is not an academic accommodation? Extended time on test Modified deadlines for assignments Reader for an exam 18 This is not the right answer. Extended time on a test is an academic accommodation as long as the student is eligible for the accommodation and it has been approved by Student ACCESS. TRY AGAIN 19 You are right. Modifying scheduled deadlines on assignments and/or giving extensions to preparing and taking exams is viewed as an exception and not a reasonable accommodation. All students, including students with disabilities are required to meet the deadlines established by the instructor. SEE OTHER ANSWERS NEXT QUESTION 20 This is not the right answer. A reader for an exam could be an academic accommodation as long as the student is eligible for the accommodation and it has been approved by Student ACCESS. TRY AGAIN 21 6. Must I allow a student to act inappropriately in class if his disability is documented? Yes No 22 You are wrong, the answer is “NO” All students, regardless of disability status, should be held to appropriate standards. And you don’t have to accept behavior that is violent or threatening. A student who cannot maintain the behavior expected in the Student Code of Conduct should not be in class. NEXT QUESTION 23 You are right! All students, regardless of disability status, should be held to appropriate standards. And you don’t have to accept behavior that is violent or threatening. A student who cannot maintain the behavior expected in the Student Code of Conduct should not be in class. NEXT QUESTION 24 7. A faculty member’s role in regards to having a student with a disability in their class is to: Determine what accommodations would be appropriate for the class. Make sure the student has been informed of Student ACCESS, and implement the accommodations that have been approved by Student ACCESS. Ensure that the student has the appropriate documentation on file. 25 This is not the right answer. If a student informs you that he/she has a disability and will be needing accommodations, refer them to Student ACCESS. Student ACCESS will work with the student to obtain the documentation necessary to provide an accommodation, and from this documentation, determine the accommodation most appropriate for the class. The student will give you a memo from Student ACCESS notifying you of the approved accommodation. TRY AGAIN 26 You are right! If a student approaches you regarding the need for accommodations, make sure they speak with the Student ACCESS office. Student ACCESS will work with the student to secure the necessary documentation that will validate the need for an accommodation. They will then send a memo to the faculty member via the student indicating the approved accommodations. The faculty member will then just be sure to implement the accommodations approved by Student ACCESS. SEE OTHER ANSWERS NEXT QUESTION 27 This is not the right answer. It is actually better that faculty do not even see or know what documentation the Student ACCESS office has regarding a student’s disability. The less you know about the student’s disability, the easier it is to maintain confidentiality. Student ACCESS will work with the student to ensure that the appropriate documentation is on file, and will inform the faculty of the accommodations that have been approved. If a student submits documentation to you, you should refer them instead to Student ACCESS. Some students are very comfortable discussing their disability with you, and this is totally fine. However, in regards to establishing accommodations and maintaining records, this should be done in the Student ACCESS office. TRY AGAIN 28 7. We are seeing more and more students with disabilities in our classrooms. One of the more emergent disabilities are those that fall under the category of Pervasive Development Disorders. TRUE FALSE 29 YOU ARE RIGHT! This is TRUE – Under the Pervasive Developmental Disorders category are disabilities such as the Autism and Asperger’s Disorder, among others. We have slowly seen an increase in the number of students on campus with these conditions. Students with these disorders often have an impairment in social interaction, lack of social or emotional reciprocity, apparently inflexible adherence to specific routines, restrictive repetitive and other stereotyped behaviors. Because of these behaviors, these conditions are one of the most misunderstood and inappropriately labeled as mentally ill. Congratulations, you completed the quiz! To learn more about Student ACCESS and to get tips for faculty and staff, click here 30 Sorry, you are wrong. The answer is True - Under the Pervasive Developmental Disorders category are disabilities such as the Autism and Asperger’s Disorder, among others. We have slowly seen an increase in the number of students on campus with these conditions. Students with these disorders often have an impairment in social interaction, lack of social or emotional reciprocity, apparently inflexible adherence to specific routines, restrictive repetitive and other stereotyped behaviors. Because of these behaviors, these conditions are one of the most misunderstood and inappropriately labeled as mentally ill. Congratulations, you completed the quiz! To learn more about Student ACCESS and to get tips for faculty and staff, click here 31 And go to: http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/disability For questions, feel free to visit us anytime. We are located in Building 7, Room 319. You can call us at 844-2392 or 845-9272, or email us at [email protected] Faculty Tip Sheet http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/disability/disability/faculty.htm Staff Tip Sheet http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/disability/disability/staff.htm We have a new resource shelf containing handouts from various trainings that Student ACCESS has attended which may help to answer questions regarding students with disabilities, such as: •Suicide & Self Mutilation – PESI seminar dtd. 8/7/2008 •Office of Civil Rights – Academic Adjustments & Auxiliary Aids & Documentation (Video Conference at UHM dtd. 5/19/2008) •Office of Civil Rights – Role and Responsibilities (Video Conference at UHM dtd. 5/19/2008) •Changing Laws and Regulations: What Do They Mean for DSS (Slides and Information from the Teleconference dtd. 9/11/2008 •Accommodating Students Online (Audio Conference dtd. 3/25/2008). Audio disc available to borrow. •Reflections on Campus Crises and Their Management – The Virginia Tech incident (Conference held at UHM on 4/29/2008) •The Student Health Review Process Review of Threat Assessment Teams, Behavior Intervention Teams, and Critical Incident Response Teams (Conference held at UHM on 4/29/2008) •A “Faculty Training Tips: Guidance for Teaching Students with Disabilities” is also available32 for you to read. © 2008 Honolulu Community College Use or production of the material without written permission of HCC is strictly prohibited. 33