Transcript Document

Effective Leadership:
Understanding and acting on your strategy
Seth M. Finestack, MS, CPF
Wipfli CPAs & Consultants
[email protected] - @CultureRev – 952-548-6706
Region 8/10 Conference
May 13-15, 2014
Boise, ID
Plans are worthless,
but planning is everything.
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Learning Objectives
1. Learn to use community needs and
organizational assessments to clarify strategy
2. Understand how vision- and communitydriven strategy is an integral concept to
sound leadership
3. Know where to start, and how to best lead
Agenda
• Warm-Up
• Eagle’s View of Strategy
• Leadership and Vision
• Long-Range Goals
• Engagement and Action
Warm up
Find 2 people you don’t know, introduce
yourselves, AND exchange business cards:
• Name, Job, Agency, and Town
• Why you are in this session?
• What do you NEED to find out?
• What is one good leadership idea you
BRING to the discussion?
Major changes
Outcomes driven world
Vision of community leaders
Everyone executing
Strategy language for leaders
Vision
Leadership
Creates
Management
Creates
Strategies
A sensible and
appealing picture of
the future
Long range goals and a
logic for how the vision
can be achieved
Plans
Specific steps and
timetables to implement
the strategies
Budgets
Plans converted into
financial projections
and goals
Who leads alone?
Building a coalition
• Identify a Guiding Coalition – internal and
external members to help lead strategic
planning and action
– Choose people you trust (on every level)
– Who thinks a little ‘differently’?
– What program and operations knowledge are
needed?
– Who needs to not be involved (because …)
– How to address staff who are not chosen –
emotional and logical
Convening a coalition
• Convening: gathering together, inviting
people in is a KEY task of the leader
• Authentic convening requires of the leader:
–
–
–
–
–
Hospitality, welcoming
Respect for the diversity of the group
Trust in the wisdom of the group
Willingness to listen deeply with an open mind
Willingness to let go of the outcome and of control
Now what do we do together?
What’s a “burning platform”?
•
STRATEGIC needs assessments are not
demographic data points and funding reports
•
You need “firepower” to
Change the status quo
Gain new support
Achieve momentum
Become sustainable again…
Strategic needs assessments
External focus first: on clients, community and
collaboration
• Information and opinion gathering
• Storytelling
• Engagement
Internal focus next: on strategy, structure and
systems
• Information and opinion gathering
• Where are the hot spots
• Engagement
Decision making
The risk of a wrong decision is
preferable to the terror of
indecision.
– Maimonides
Strategic decision matrix
Least Critical to Clients
Most Critical to Clients
Most
Capable
to
Deliver
1.
Protect, Fee for service,
Change over time
2.
Protect, Expand,
Market over time
Least
Capable
to
Deliver
3.
Reduce,
Remove over time
4.
Research, Improve,
Build over time
More strategy language for leaders
“MVV” – Cornerstones of organizational planning,
direction, and culture
•
Mission is PURPOSE – the reason for opening
the doors in the morning
•
Values are the PRINCIPLES within which we
behave – how we treat our clients and each
other, how we do business
•
Vision is our hope for the preferred FUTURE,
our desired destination organizationally and
as a community
Who can articulate:
• Agency Mission (Personal Mission?)
• Agency Vision (Personal Vision?)
• Agency Values (Personal Values?)
Vision and leadership
A transformational leader will develop a plan
of action, mobilize the workforce, and
unleash power by vocalizing the core values
of the system.
– Robert E. Quinn, Deep Change,
Discovering the Leader Within
Shared vision
• For a vision to be compelling, it must be
developed with your stakeholders.
• Shared vision:
̶ Allows people to go above and beyond
̶ Increases buy in, reduces enforcement
̶ Increases creativity and solutions
̶ Is a very messy process
Shared vision
 Imaginable
 Desirable
 Feasible
 Focused
 Flexible
 Communicable
John Kotter, Leading Change
Whose vision is it?
• Wetlands sufficient to fill the skies with
waterfowl today, tomorrow and forever
• To become a world leader at connecting
people to wildlife and conservation
• People everywhere will share the
power of a wish
• A just world without poverty
Shared vision process
1. Convene your Guiding Coalition
2. Build a plan to engage the community and
agency in the burning platform (Poverty):
•
External Factors - Community Assessment
•
Internal Factors - Organization Assessment
3. Communicate your “burning platform”
4. Gather input from the community about hopes
for the future
5. Articulate your “shared vision”
6. Communicate far and wide
What about this?
Strategies and
strategic thinking
More strategy language for leaders
• Long-Range Goals are high-level actions to
reach the desired destination (Vision)
— The Board is supposed to determine these
• Short-Term Goals are measurable,
intermediate actions taken to reach the longrange goals
• Outcomes are the result of the work
• Indicators are the measurements
Leadership challenge
Long-Range
Goals
Board of
Directors
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Long-Range
Goals
Shared
Vision
Suggested Goals
Guiding Coalition
Community/Staff Engagement
• Gathering Needs
• Leading to a Shared Vision
• Understanding Outcomes
• Drafting Goals
Agreed Upon Goals
Board with
Guiding Coalition
Decide on Goals
& Outcomes
Action & Outcomes
Guiding Coalition
Community/Staff Engagement
• Sharing Vision & Goals
• Driving Commitment
• Taking Action
• Measuring Outcomes
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Long range goals for CAAs
• Develop 3-5 Long-Range Goals that are
externally focused based on areas of need
and expertise
• Everything you are doing or will do should
fit into a Long-Range Goal (there is only
one agency plan)
• Develop 1 Long-Range Goal that is
internally focused:
how we do business here
Sample long range goals
• Strengthen community capacity and
collaboration to meet residents’ basic
needs
• Develop community capacity to ensure all
low-income children receive a highquality, well-rounded education, including
early childhood programming
• Expand community and agency capacity
to ensure safe, decent, affordable housing
for all families and individuals
Vision to plan to action
Shared
Vision
Community
Assessment
Long-Range Goals
Agency
Assessment
Short-Term Goals
Action Plans
&
Implementation
Leadership challenge
 Plan sits on the shelf
 No one knows about it
 Systems are not aligned
 We just added it on top of what we already do
 Resistance and the status quo are too strong
 Leaders/managers don’t model change
 The culture “eats” new ideas
Autonomy
•
Focus short-term goals on people and programs that can actually
achieve them
•
Provide the goal and the resources; get out of the way
Mastery
•
Choose to be great at some things, not everything
•
Only spend time and money developing capabilities in those things!
Purpose
•
Link all short-term goals directly to the vision and mission
•
Be serious about “contribution motive” – link people and jobs to goals
Progress
•
Involve people in defining goals and outcomes
•
Measure and keep score
•
Reward small wins, and really celebrate
big wins (dramatically)
Leadership’s job
rganization
What are
the issues?
What does
the solution
look like?
What is the
plan to
Do we have implement?
the right
resources?

Engagement.
Do I have the
skills and support
to succeed?
How is my job
changing?
ndividuals
Why are we
doing this?
What’s in it
for me/us?
Leading vs. managing change
It isn’t the changes that do you in, it’s the
transitions.
Change is situational: the new boss, new
office, the new team roles.
Transition is the psychological process
people (including you) go through to come
to terms with the new situation.
— William Bridges, Managing Transitions
Phases of transition
Origins of resistance
Not
Willing
Reinforce and Reward
Not Able
Not Knowing
Teach, Train and Enable
Communicate and Lead
DO
Do’s and
Do not’s
for change
DO NOT
Expect that you can do better
Believe change is too big or hard
Educate yourself and your staff on
vision, community needs, capacity
Try to change without vision and
community context
Change your own team’s habits
Expect grassroots movement
without real movement at the top
Prioritize needed improvements
Monopolize change projects
Give up the reigns (start small)
Pretend to empower individuals
Overestimate time/pain to change
Plan for immediate change
or results
Reach outside the agency often
Think anyone really improves
“alone”?
Time for collaboration
Collaboration is vital to sustain
what we call profound or really
deep change, because without it,
organizations are just overwhelmed
by the forces of the status quo.
– Peter Senge
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Today’s take-aways
1. How to integrate community needs and
organizational assessments in leading
strategy
2. Understand how a shared vision can sustain
sound leadership
3. Ideas for where to start, and how to
best lead through change
How we can help
Consulting
 Strategic Planning
 Wage Comparability Studies
 Process Improvement
 Organizational Development
 Growth and Change
Implementation
 Succession Planning
 Professional Coaching
Products
 Human Resources Policy and
Procedure Template (HRPro)
 Strategic Plan Analysis Tool
Training
 On-Site Training
 Webinars
Outsourcing
 Staffing
 Benefits
For more information on how we can
help
Visit the Wipfli Booth for more
details or email [email protected]
Please connect with me:
www.linkedin.com/in/sethfinestack
www.facebook.com/WipfliNGP
@CultureRev
Bring me to your agency
Seth M. Finestack
Senior Manager
[email protected]
952-548-6706
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