Transcript Slide 1

Agriculture & Water Quality

…new expectations for farmers in cleaning up Ohio’s waters

Larry M. Antosch, Ph.D.

Senior Director, Policy Development and Environmental Policy

Ag’s Social License

“the freedom that society gives that allows farmers to farm”

Balance Needs & Wants

Environmental Economic Social Scientific Political

Turn Back the Clock

Grand Lake St. Marys

May 2010

Lake Erie

Late Summer 2011 Peter Essick – National Geographic, May 2013

Toxic Algae Warnings

September 2013 - Resource Media and National Wildlife Federation

Why the Concern?

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Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)

Taste and Odor – Drinking Water Foul Beaches Reduce Dissolved Oxygen Toxins (Nerve, Liver, Skin)

Toledo 2014

Ohio’s Water Resources

Complex Challenge

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What’s Happening…

Watershed in Distress Rules Grand Lake St. Marys Designation and Compliance Effort Directors’ Agricultural Nutrients & Water Quality Working Group Ohio Lake Erie Phosphorus Task Force 1 & 2

What’s Happening…

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Ohio Nutrient Reduction Strategy Nutrient Water Quality Standards Creation of Lake Facilities Authority at GLSM State dollars directly to conservation practices on farms

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What’s Happening…

Great Lakes Efforts – Lake Erie Phosphorus Reduction Strategy Chesapeake Bay Nutrient Efforts TMDL Development & Implementation Nutrient Trading

What’s Ohio Ag Doing…

Funding - OSU Sea Grant and Heidelberg University

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Issue Awareness Ag Retailer 4R Nutrient Stewardship Certification Program

State Nutrient Legislation

Letter to Members 2012

Unprecedented collaboration

Statewide Issue

Many sources

Must do our part

Must be proactive

4R Nutrient Stewardship

What’s Ohio Ag Doing…

Funding - OSU Sea Grant and Heidelberg University

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Issue Awareness Ag Retailer 4R Nutrient Stewardship Certification Program

State Nutrient Legislation

S.B. 150 (Hite/Peterson)

Fertilizer Applicator Certification

Revocation Ability

Records Keeping

Voluntary Affirmative Defense

What’s Ohio Ag Doing…

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Over $1 M Edge of Field Monitoring 4R Nutrient Stewardship Promotion OSU Extension Workshops & Training

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Research & Demonstration Projects Soil Testing Cover Crops Variable Rate Fertilizer Application Controlled Drainage Structures

4R Nutrient Stewardship

“Improve agricultural production while contributing to social well being and minimizing environmental impacts”

4R Nutrient Stewardship

Use Nutrient Management Practices to ensure:

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the right SOURCE at the right RATE at the right TIME in the right PLACE

Healthy Water Ohio

A STRATEGY FOR WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

What is Healthy Water Ohio?

A diverse partnership of stakeholders from conservation, business and industry, universities, water suppliers, agriculture and others to lead the development of a

20- to 30 year Ohio water resource management strategy

.

What are the goals?

To

develop a set of recommendations

that will sustainably meet current and future water needs while enhancing the state’s economy and quality of life for all Ohioans.

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Steering Committee

Business and industry Conservation and environmental advocacy Finance Food and farming Lawn, horticultural, turf Municipal water systems Public health Recreation and tourism Research, education and outreach

Opinion survey

Identify

Issues, attitudes solutions

Establish

Work groups

Provide input

Steering committee

How does the process work?

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A wide spectrum of experts will collaborate in work groups to identify water quality/quantity problems and solutions in areas that include: Recreation/tourism Wildlife Public water supply Industrial/power/agriculture Infrastructure Extreme events/natural disasters Data collection Economic impacts Funding

Why is this important?

Water involves EVERY Ohioan.

Ohio water users withdraw about 11 billion gallons each day from Ohio streams, lakes and aquifers.

Usage and economic benefits include:

Drinking water

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Energy production Shipping/Transportation Tourism Agriculture Industrial Boating/Swimming Commercial/Recreational fishing

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Water enhances Ohioans’ quality of life.

3.1 million Ohioans (27%) live within 10 miles of Lake Erie or the Ohio River 466,890 privately owned swimming pools and hot tubs More than 800,000 fishing licenses sold annually; $2.9 billion in annual economic impact

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778 miles of designated scenic rivers 450,018 registered watercraft, making Ohio a top 10 state

Ohio’s Water Resources A statewide/national challenge

Stressors include:  Expanding population  Growth of water dependent industries  Urban, rural development  Changing climate patterns Lake Erie Gulf of Mexico dead zone

Columbus Dispatch “Troubled Water”:

Heavy spring rains that wash fertilizers off farm fields help a toxic blue-green algae blossom into a massive stain that can stretch from Toledo to Cleveland .”

Healthy Water Ohio’s Action Plan

Solicit input from the public, stakeholders, organizations and others to identify water resource issues.

Evaluate the ability of Ohio’s water resources to meet short-term and long term needs.

Identify and evaluate Ohio’s unique economic, social and environmental opportunities related to an abundant water resource.

Healthy Water Ohio’s Action Plan

Explore the drivers of change impacting Ohio water resources in the present, short-term and long-term.

Determine possible solutions to address the water resource challenges.

Implement a unified strategy that allows stakeholders to improve and protect the state’s water resources.

What you can do? Get involved The Steering Committee members of Healthy Water Ohio invite you to share your opinions, ideas, and recommendations about water issues in Ohio during an upcoming input meeting.

HwO is conducting five (5) regional meetings throughout the state.

To learn more about Healthy Water Ohio, please visit www.healthywater.org

Your input, resources are welcome

OFBF WQ Action Plan

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WLEB – Fertilizer Certification WLEB – Nutrient Management Plans NRCS Collaboration Edge of Field Research & Promotion Update Soil Fertility Recommendations Healthy Water Ohio Home Sewage Treatment Drinking Water Protection County FB Programs