Transcript Presentation at BSSSC Conference at Ringsted, Denmark

A contribution to the upcoming EU North Sea Strategy
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 2
Welcome
Capt. Jörg Sträussler
North Sea Programme 2007-2013 project
„Clean North Sea Shipping“
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 3
Why do North Sea Ports need
environmental and energy
logistical Infrastructure?
Why does such infrastructure
improve accessibility?
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 4
We thought we had overcome
air pollution from industry
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 5
Instead we are facing now
air pollution from
shipping
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 6
Key Messages from OSPAR
Shipping is the largest single emission source for
NO2 in the OSPAR convention area
Measures to combat eutrophication in order to
achieve the Ecological Quality need to be
developed
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 7
Key Message from EMSA
• 50 ports visited have defined and implemented
almost 50 different systems for waste and
wastewater
When do we really combat eutrophication?
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 8
Göteborg-Protocol and pre-decessors
Helsinki Protocol 1985
Sofia Protocol 1988
Aarhus Protocol 1991
SO2
NOX
VOC
Oslo Protocol 1988
Göteborg Protocol 1988
1st December 2009
Acidification
Eutrophication
Summer smog
(ground ozone)
NH3
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 9
Key Message from the European
Maritime Transport Strategy 2018
Improving the environmental performance
Towards the long-term objective of
zero-waste, zero emission
in maritime transport
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 10
NOX origin in the German
transport sector (2005, kt NOX)
Sources:
GAUSS;
NEC
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1st December 2009
198
138,354
86,216
52,138
kt Nox
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
German Baltic
Sea
German North
Sea
Germany Sea
Transport
Germany, all
transport
sectors
Jörg Sträussler Slide 11
SOX emissions in Germany (2005)
47000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
1st December 2009
2000
all transport sectors
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
shipping
Jörg Sträussler Slide 12
Reduction of sulphur in fuels
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 13
Accessibility to the NS is in danger
A CO2 emissions duty could be implemented
by 2013
In 2015, in ECAs, allowable sulphur content could
lead to price increases of 50% and more
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 14
What CNSS wants to achieve
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Joint clean air and clean water strategy
Contribute to abate acidification of the seas (SOX, CO2)
Contribute to abate North Sea eutrophication (NOX)
Contribute to slow down climate change
Multiplication of shoreside electricity to as many as
possible ports and ships
Introduce natural gas, bio gas, liquid natural gas and
liquid bio gas as green fuels for as many as possible
ports and ships
Ships to deliver their wastewater to ports
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 15
New ways to a green horizon
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 16
CNSS will engage in WPCI
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 17
Reduction of emissions in ports
by cold ironing
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 18
Reduction of emissions in port by
natural gas and bio gas
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 19
Reduction of emissions in port and at
sea by LNG and Bio-LNG
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 20
Emissions MDO versus Natural Gas
g/kWh
25% less CO2
g/kWh
100% less SO2
6
800
600
4
400
2
200
0
0
MDO 1% S
g/kWh
MDO 1% S
natural gas
natural gas
100% less Particulates
80% less NOx
g/kWh
18
0,4
0,3
12
0,2
6
0,1
0
0
MDO 1% S
1st December 2009
MDO 1% S
natural gas
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
natural gas
Jörg Sträussler Slide 21
New energy solutions will be contributions
of shipping to mitigating the melt down
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 22
Strategic fuel option:
Price spread MDO vs LNG
30$/t crude oil
90$/t crude oil
150$/t crude oil
€/MWh/h
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1st December 2009
MDO
LNG
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 23
Avoiding the release of sewage
and dumping of food waste
into the sea
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 24
CNSS touches all priorities
but accessibility in particular
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 25
Relevance to the North Sea
Programme
• Priority 3 –
„Improving the
Accessibility of Places
in the NSR „
To allow shipping to be
competitive even under
the new IMO Marpol
Annex VI and ECA
regulations
1st December 2009
• Area of intervention 3-
“To promote the
development of efficient
and effective logistics
solutions.”
To make air and sea
cleaner
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
To prepare for
environmental and
energy investments in
ports
Jörg Sträussler Slide 26
Joint strategies and concerted investments
Policy Level
Strategic Level
Technical
(regional and local)
Level
1st December 2009
Liaison with
IMO, OSPAR, EU-Bodies, USA
Participation in the Strategic Commission
•Baseline Study
•Joint clean shipping strategy
•Joint clean air and water strategies
•Standards for energy and sewage
•Award for best practices
•Label for sustainable shipping
Jointly by ports, energy
suppliers, approving bodies,
shipping companies
 preparation of investments
into shoreside electricity
Preparation of investments
into gas supply
Preparation of investments
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting,into
Kielsewage reception facilities
Jörg Sträussler Slide 27
The core workpackages
WP3
Joint Strategies
Clean Air and
Water
WP4
Concerted
Investments
Cold Ironing
WP5
Concerted
Investments Gas
and LNG supply
WP6
Concerted
Investments
sewage
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 28
Partnership
Policy Level
Liaison with
IMO, OSPAR, EU-Bodies, USA
Participation in the Poltical Commission
Interregional Partners (NSC)
Strategic Level
Technical
(regional and local)
Level
1st December 2009
•Political Committee
-National political and administrative bodies
•Technical Committee
-Shipowners associations
-Shipping companies
-Classification and Safety Organizations
•Port Authorities
•Energy Supplyers
•Shipping companies
•Scientific bodies and others
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 29
Partnership Matrix
UK
Regions
Hordaland
Cities
London
Ports
New Castle
Shipowners
Energy
suppliers
Norway
Color Line
Hardstaff
Group
Sweden
Denmark
Germany
Vestra
Götabergs
Lan
Göteborg
Esbjerg
Stena Line
DFDS
Göteborg
Energi
Scientific
bodies
Bremen
Netherlands
Belgium
Noordnederland
Vlanders
Amsterdam
Antwerp
Publ.Utility
Lübeck
GAUSS
Energy Agency,
Cluster, Techn
Centre
Prof.
Associations
1st December 2009
Norwegian
Shipowners
German
Shipowners
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 30
We will closely co-operate with
a project to be applied for under
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 31
Coordinated development of
clean seas strategies
• In the North Sea
• In the Baltic Sea
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 32
You are invited to clean up
the North Sea together with us
1st December 2009
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 33
CNSS a project initiated by
Contacts
Anja-Verena Schmid
Tel: 0049-431-988 2646
[email protected]
1st December 2009
Capt Jörg Sträussler
Tel: +49-4502-777599
[email protected]
North Sea Commission
ExCom Meeting, Kiel
Jörg Sträussler Slide 34