What Is Communication?

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Transcript What Is Communication?

The communication process model

Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

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An individual has an idea to communicate

SENDER

Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

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The idea is encoded

SENDER

Perception

Self-concept

Family

Culture

Skills

Feelings

Attitudes

Values Individuals encode ideas according to their own unique perceptions

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Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

The encoded idea is sent in a message

SENDER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values MESSAGE RECEIVER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values

To a receiver who decodes it according to different individual perceptions ceptions

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Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

The receiver responds with feedback

SENDER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values MESSAGE FEEDBACK RECEIVER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values

Feedback helps to ensure that the message received has been decoded correctly

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Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

Channel - the means of conveying the message

SENDER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values CHANNEL MESSAGE FEEDBACK CONTEXT RECEIVER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values

Context - the situation, environment or circumstances of the communication

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Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

Interference

SENDER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values CHANNEL MESSAGE

INTERFERENCE

FEEDBACK CONTEXT RECEIVER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values

Interference changes or distorts the message

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Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

The communication process is continuous…

SENDER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values CHANNEL

INTERFERENCE

FEEDBACK FEEDBACK RECEIVER Self-concept Family Culture Skills Feelings Attitudes Values CONTEXT

Dwyer: Communication in Business

3e

© 2005 Pearson Education Australia

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