Transcript IMAGINE

RECO CEMENT PRODUCTS
(Roman Ecological Cement)
1
What is Roman
Ecological Cement RECO?
• It is a mineral admixture for normal
Portland cement, HVFA (High Volume Fly Ash)
cement and concrete mixtures
• Primary ingredients
2000 Year Old Pantheon
• Fly ash (Class C, Class F, Pond Ash and/or Slag meeting
(in spec or out of spec) ASTM C618 Standard Specification
• Secondary ingredients
• Proprietary Binder
• It is formulated to enhance strength, durability, impermeability, and
workability of fresh concrete.
2
Early History of Reco
Cement Research
• FACT: 2000 year old Roman Cement used Volcanic Ash (Class N)
• RECO Started with varieties of Pozzolans including Class C and F Fly ash,
and also Slag
• RECO Examined the broad history of ash used in cements
• Tested mixture with a wide variety of global ashes, including Class C and
Class F, to achieve acceptable concrete strengths
• Patented the ability to match the ingredients to the Ash in USA, India, and
World wide
• The history of fly ash research by RECO began as testing the properties of
Portland Cements blended with different sources of fly ash.
3
OBJECTIVES
• Provide a High Performance Cement Superior to OPC
• Produce Cement at a Lower Cost than OPC
• Reduce the Air pollution (Carbon Emissions) associated
with OPC
• Reduce Permeability - (the Main Cause of concrete
decomposition and failure)
• Ability to Utilize any Fly Ash with a wide variation of
mineral differences.
4
Fulfilling our Objectives
– Utilize Fly Ash not presently usable SCM
– Utilize in-spec and off-spec ash in greater
amounts ( as much as 50% to 75%)
– Utilization of Ash meeting C618, which is not
accepted by the cement industry
– Utilize low cost Ash reclaimed from ponds
Accomplishments
• Reduced total cementitious materials requirement
– Leaner mix  10-30% cost savings
• Reduced Water/Cement ratio by 10-20%
• Reduced energy needs and CO2
Reduce Energy Needs and CO2
Low Permeability
ASTM C 672 – Scaling Resistance (average of three
specimen
Scaling Resistance
Reco Cement
Control Mix
50 cycles
Rating 2 (slight
scaling)
Rating 2 (slight
scaling)
ASTM C 672 – Rapid Chloride Permeability (average of three
specimen
Rapid Chloride
Permeability
Reco Cement
Control Mix
28 days
1753 coulombs
(low)
4184 coulombs
(high)
Higher Compressive
Strengths
ASTM C 39- Compressive Strength (Average of three 4” x 8”
cylinders
Compressive
Strength
Reco
Cement
Control
Mix
7 Days
5450 psi
4220 psi
28 Days
7410 psi
5140 psi
ASTM C 666- Freeze-Thaw Resistance (Average of three
specimen)
Durability
Factor
Reco Cement
Control Mix
300 Cycles
90.6
90.1
Technology
• Combine OPC, Fly Ash and or Slag, and Reco
Cement additive (RCA) as partial cement replacement
Fly ash/ Pond Ash
30% to 50%
RECO Binder
15% to 30%
RECO Cement
Up to 75% OPC replacement
OPC 25% to 50%
RECO TESTING
We are constantly testing and
improving our products
High Volume Fly-Ash 65%
Replacement of OPC
100% OPC vs 65% Replacement
8000
7536
7000
6594
6000
5630
5254
5000
4495
Reco
4000
100% OPC
3000
27022825
2000
1000
0
0
3 Day
14 Day
28 Day
90 Day
73% Replacement of OPC
Using Fly-ash
Poured on September 2012
Slab as of September 2013
High Strength Achieved in Precast using
High LOI (3%) Fly-ash (Barbados) 50%
Replacement of OPC
Poured on February 2013
100% OPC vs. 50% replacement of
OPC with Reco Cement Additive
100% OPC vs. 50% replacement of OPC
High LOI (3%) Fly-ash and RECO
Class F High LOI (8%) (India)
100% OPC vs 70% replacement of OPC using
India Class F
High LOI Fly Ash, and RECO
7000
6501
5901
6000
5000
4728
4485
5630
4495
3968
4000
100% OPC
3000
2000
Reco
2465
17451860
1000
0
1 day
3 day
7 day
14 day
28 day
Class F High LOI (10%)
(Hawaii)
Pour on October 2011
One Year-old Testing
Salt Water 6 Bag (C Ash)
50% Replacement with Class C Fly Ash (6 bag)
50% Replacement with GGBS 7 Bag Mix
How does Blended Cement with Reco
Cement affect Concrete Properties?
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Fresh concrete effects are all favorable
Lower water demand, Lower Slump
Excellent finishing properties
Setting: generally No Change for straight cement systems
Similar response to admixtures – accepts traditional admixtures
Strength development: at least equivalent
Rate of strength gain and ultimate strength have shown to increase by
minimum 15-20% over time
Reduced thermal cracking
Heat of hydration and durability attributes are significantly improved
Meets ASTM C595 and ASTM 1157 Specification ( hydration, shrinkage,
expansion)
Meets General Purpose Cement Specs
How to Implement Roman cement in a
Ready Mix facility
•Add an extra silo for RECO Binder and a silo for Fly Ash if
needed (Most RMC plants already have FA Silos)
22
How to implement RECO into an
existing cement manufacturer
Reco Cement Binder is Ground and mixed in
a ball mill
RECO’s effects on Cement Production
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A Metered proportion of RECO Additive is fed to the finish grinding
mill along with clinker, gypsum, fly-ash and/or slag
The Reco Cement Additive is more easily ground than the clinker (which
is harder) and becomes concentrated in the finest particles
Overall fineness must be higher (for equivalent performance) in order
for fineness of the clinker fraction to be similar to OPC
– Production rate is slowed
– Some additional grinding energy is required but is more than offset
by lower clinker content and related kiln fuel savings
Particle size distribution is enhanced
Hydration is enhanced by both physical and chemical interaction’
greater overall Cementitious efficiency is possible
Sustainability benefits are significant via reduced associated carbon
emission and embodied energy (less clinker)
Manufacture a Superior Cement
Product with Minimal Plant set-up
Costs
FA
OPC
Mixer
RECO
Binder
Finished
Goods
Summary:
What’s different about RECO Cement?
• Higher Strength
• Improved Workability
• Longer Durability
• Reduced water
requirement
• Lower life cycle Cost
• Uses Recycled or local
materials in the mix
• Lower Heat of
Hydration and thermal
cracking during setting
• Low Permeability
Reco Cement Contact Information
David Lisowski
CEO/Founder
[email protected]
262-227-9406
www.recocement.com
RēcoCement™
"Superior performance in Green Technology"