Transcript Four Fundamental Aspects
9th International Conference of the European Society for Ecological Economics
Management System Formation by Recreational Resources in the Tourist Activity in Ukraine
Anna Vartanian, Assist. Prof., Department of The Environmental Economics, Odessa State Environmental University, Ukraine
Following Issues: • •
The main areas and recreational activities in the territories and objects of the NRF; Rules for recreational activities in the territories and objects of the NRF;
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Duties of the subjects of recreational activities in the territories and objects of the NRF;
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A guarantee of safety during recreational activities;
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Insurance Coverage holidaymakers and workers who provide recreational activities;
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Information and promotional activities in the territories and objects of the NRF;
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Financial relations agencies NRF subjects and recreational activities;
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Control over the organization and conduct recreational activities in the territories and objects of the NRF;
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Features of mutual institutions NRF with foreign holidaymakers, and the subjects of recreational activities.
Nature Reserved Fund of Ukraine (National Value)
Category
Nature Reserves Biosphere Reserves National Nature Parks Botanic Gardens Zoological Parks Dendrology Parks
Objects
units/area (thous.hectares)
17/168,1 4/246,4 23/822,8 17/1,8 7/0,1 19/1,4
Nature Reserved Fund of Ukraine
The Balance of the Recreation Needs and the Recreational Potential
RN = RTP
• RN – recreation needs, • RTP – recreation territory potential,
Forms of Rural Tourism’s Organization
Agro tourism Ethnographic tourism Farm tourism Ecotourism Green tourism Agrotourism encourages visitors to experience agricultural life at first hand. It is gathering strong support from small communities as rural people have realised the benefits of sustainable development brought about by similar forms of nature travel It is an activity which allows visitors to familiarize with the historical and cultural heritage, lifestyle, rural crafts and also to attend traditional celebrations It is the tourism activities, which is predominantly excursion and provides tourists with farm animals (e.g., ostrich farms). This kind of tourism does not necessarily have to provide accommodation on the basis of private housing It is the tourism activities for visiting natural areas, which are presented as a rule, national and natural parks, reserves and other types of nature reserves It is the form of the outdoor recreation’s organization in clean areas with or without accommodation in the private housing stock
Business cluster is a geographic concentration of interconnected businesses, suppliers, and associated institutions in a particular field. Tourist cluster implies the cooperation of all enterprises and private entrepreneurs in the tourist sphere.
The Management System of Recreational Tourism Activity in Ukrainian Nature Reserves Priority Actions
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Optimizing the use of the NRF territories and of the object;
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Development of special types of tourism;
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Involvement of local communities;
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Promotion of recreational tourism opportunities;
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Develop and implement regulations;
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Improving the quality and range of services.
Conditions of Realization
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Introduction to scientific study, modern methods of natural resource management, which are based on the ecosystem’s approach;
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Develop and implement legal mechanisms for investment and economic development institutions of the NRF.
Expected Results
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Increased area of the NRF;
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Optimization of the control in the NRF;
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Research activity in the NRF;
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Improved financial support of the NRF;
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Creating the system of environmental education and training;
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Intensification of Ukraine's participation in nternational cooperation;
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High quality recreational facilities and infrastructure
The goal of this management system is the sustainable development of the Nature Reserve Fund in Ukraine
The Conclusion
Development of sustainable forms of tourism such as ecological, rural, green tourism will not only attract potential tourists and get with the economic benefits, but also to minimize the burden on the recreational resources and to develop ecologically oriented society