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The Strategies for Library Support of Research: Patrons’ Perspective Lee Inn Beng Head Customer Marketing APAC May 20th 2009 Round table on Technology and Change in Academic Libraries Today on the campus of virtually every higher education institution, the library occupies a central position. In its placement and prominence, the academic library conveys its integral role in supporting higher education’s core missions of research and education. Julie Todaro ACRC Vice President • Understand behavior, challenges of graduate students and faculty • Overarching methodology, two phases: humanities & social sciences, sciences (physical, natural/life, health sciences communities) University Librarian University of Minnesota Researcher Workflow Collaborative Finding Serendipitous Finding Structured Finding Keeping Current Discover Publishing Collecting Share Teaching Gather Data Sharing Acquiring Organizing Rights Create Writing Annotating Reviewing & Rating Analyzing Describing New Workflow Tools Recommender System U Knowledge Map Customized Search Scholar’s Horizon Collaborative Finding Structured Finding Archives ID and Mining Browsing Tool Serendipitous Finding Digital Conservancy Keeping Current Discover Publishing Current Awareness-RSS: TOC, MNCAT, Archives, UDC Collecting Course Support and Integration Feeds, Bookmarks, Object Sharing Share Teaching Shared Group Info Mgmt. Tools Gather Data Sharing Copyright, Schol. Com.Tools Blogs, Wikis, Lists, Chat Personal Info Mgmt. System, Citation Mgmt Organizing Rights Collaborative Tools and File Space Acquiring Integrated Request Processes Create Writing Annotating Reviewing & Rating Grants Manager, NetFiles, data curation Analyzing Describing Social Networking Tagging, Social Bookmarking Tools Annotation Tools Text, Stats, Geospatial, Design Analysis Tools Putting the Library in the Flow 1. Pre-select key resources 2. Quick Search Option 3. Full Text Finders 4. News and Events 5. Multiple Library Service Support Challenge 1 Researchers not tied to the physical space of the library and function where and when they like 2 Core elements – engage their community and collaborate. 3 Across disciplines, faculty members have widely differing expectations of the roles of library and the librarian. http://library.nyu.edu/about/KPLReport.pdf NYU 21st Century Library • THOUGHT CENTERS – – – – Group and Individual Workspace Enabling collaboration and inspiration Host Speakers and meeting Exhibit work of Professors and Students Higher Education Missions Vs 21st Century Libraries Focus Higher Education Libraries in Higher Education Ranking, Benchmarks, Assessment and Outcome E-technology, E-Resources, Library 2.0/3.0 Budget Decision ‘One-stop’ arrangements Global, Global, Global Support Distance learners Publishing, Interdisciplinary Research, Green, Sustainable Development Institutional Repositories; Digitization, Preservation (diverse format) Plagiarism Plagiarism Detection Systems Do you know? • Do you know the workflow of the Deans? • Do you know what the Vice President of Research? VP of Academic Affair? Provost? President of your university priority? • Can library position itself to provide solution to some of these senior University Administrators priorities? Scorpio Marketing Strategy Prof. Paul Fifield PhD. Cranfield University Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Marketing (FCIM) Current President of the CIM Southern Region http://www.fifield.co.uk/speaker.htm Scorpio Marketing Strategy http://www.fifield.co.uk/speaker.htm Sun Tze Art of War • 知彼知己,百戰不殆;不知彼而知己,一 勝一負;不知彼,不知己,每戰必殆 • It is said that if you know your enemies and know yourself, you will not be imperiled in a hundred battles; • If you do not know your enemies but do know yourself, you will win one and lose one; • If you do not know your enemies nor yourself, you will be imperiled in every single battle. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Art_of_War#Chapter_summary Scorpio – 1 Industry & Market Scorpio – 2. The Customer Fortune magazine has labeled Gary Hamel “the world’s leading expert on business strategy” and The Economist calls him “the world’s reigning strategy guru.” Latent Needs and Wants: in Library Context Top Researchers Top Competitors Improve Ranking Benchmarking Research Trends Collaborate Secure More Grants Save Time 24/7 Where to Publish Better Access Student-Researcher Faculty-Dean-VP-President DIFFERENT ROLES, DIFFERENT NEEDS Faculty: Heads: Dept / Section Researcher/Student • Save Time • Identify the best collaborators • Publish in high impact journals • Secure More Grants • Identify Top Researchers Provost - Strategists • Benchmarking against peer institutions • Create a world class • Define strategic department direction • Identify Research • Establishing world Trends to Invest In class capability • Increase group level • Optimize allocation funding of funds Types: Volume Alerts Search Alerts Topic Alerts Author Alerts Citation Alerts 1. 2. 3. 4. Serve as auto-filter Keep up-to-date Spend less time searching Source of Motivation Article # Journal A Journal B 1 100 citations 10 cititions 2 0 5 3 0 10 4 0 15 5 0 10 6 0 12 7 0 8 8 0 10 9 0 15 10 0 5 http://federatedsearchblog.com/2008/04/30/2collab-a-next-step-for-federated-search/ Access to Content 2Collab Usage in Korea? • Not Aware • Heard of it but never use • Started to use but… • Prefer a universal services DIFFERENT ROLES, DIFFERENT NEEDS Faculty: Heads: Dept / Section Researcher/Student • Save Time • Identify the best collaborators • Publish in high impact journals • Secure More Grants • Identify Top Researchers Provost - Strategists • Benchmarking against peer institutions • Create a world class • Define strategic department direction • Identify Research • Establishing world Trends to Invest In class capability • Increase group level • Optimize allocation funding of funds Research Trends: Key Questions • Research Trends – Is activity in a field increasing or decreasing? – How does activity compare globally, by region, and by country? – Are there any shifts in country dominance? • Resource Allocation – Where do we have significant research strength? – Do we have coverage of all necessary related areas ? – Where are our key researchers located ? – If we would like to recruit to strengthen our standing, where could we look? Publication Growth Rate: Bioinformatics - Global Taiwan % Increase in Articles Published 90.00% 80.00% 70.00% 60.00% Regionally (Japan, China, India, Korea, Australia, Taiwan) Globally 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 31 Bioinformatics: Recent Citations Regionally ( Japan, China, India, Korea, Australia, Taiwan) Drill Down to Taiwan Recent Citations "Bioinformatic" India Korea (8.79%) (11.00%), ,46289 57957 2006-2009 China (16.06%), 84572 Australia (25.24%), 132966 Taiwan (7.24%), 38150 Japan (31.66%), 166783 Others (32.55%) ,12418 NTU (28.55%) ,10891 CGMH (11.71%), 4467 NCKU (4.53%), 1728 NTHU (1.18%), 449 NCTU (0.70%), 267 VGH-TPE (8.33%), 3178 NYMU (12.46%), 4752 32 Top Author Publications 33 Research Performance Evaluation: Key Questions • How do we link performance metrics to strategic concerns? • What are the choices of metrics? • Who are our Top Researchers? • Who are up-and-coming Stars? • How can we evaluate junior faculty? Total H-index and Publications DIFFERENT ROLES, DIFFERENT NEEDS Faculty: Heads: Dept / Section Researcher/Student • Save Time • Identify the best collaborators • Publish in high impact journals • Secure More Grants • Identify Top Researchers Provost - Strategists • Benchmarking against peer institutions • Create a world class • Define strategic department direction • Identify Research • Establishing world Trends to Invest In class capability • Increase group level • Optimize allocation funding of funds Making Strategic Decision “Where should my strategic focus be? Which research area should I Invest in?” “Where is my strength?” “Who are my true competitors per competency?” “How is my competency portfolio performing?” “How do we improve?” ACTION ITEMS 1. Establish world-class capability 2. Benchmark against peer institutions 3. Optimize allocation of funds across departments 4. Define strategic direction Relative Growth-Article Share Distinctive Competency: Score Card Summary: Tools at Your Disposals Roles Needs Tools and Services ResearchersStudents -Save Time -Publish in good journals -Collaborate -Alerts, RSS -Journal Analytics -2Collab Head of Department, Dean -Create world class dept -Identify trends -Identify top researchers - Research Performance and Evaluation Workshop Provost, VP – Strategists -Benchmark -Define Strategy -Optimize allocation of fund -SciVal Spotlight Libraries’ contributions to the institution’s mission … • In conclusion… ‘Librarians are most effective in working with the administration when they are forward thinking and anticipate trends that point to the future needs of students, faculty, and other patrons who use the library.’ Sandra Blackaby, ‘Increasing Recognition of the Value of Libraries and Librarians: Outcome and assessment build support, C&RL News, May 2007, Vol. 68, No.5 Sandra Blackaby is vice president of instruction at Walla Walla Community College