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900 Lydia Street, Austin, Texas, 78702 (512) 320-0222 State Budget Developments: A Legislative Update from Austin Presentation to St. Luke’s Episcopal Health Charities Eva De Luna Castro, Analyst, [email protected] Janet Hutchison, Development Specialist, [email protected] April 22, 2004 Presentation Outline • First, some CPPP information • Update on Effect of State HHS Consolidation on State Agencies and on Providers • Budget Impact by Program at State and Local Level 1 CPPP Activities State Budget & Taxes Health Care 2 Workforce & Economic Development Income/ Support Child WellBeing Hunger & Nutrition Mark Your Calendars: May 13-14 Facts & the Future: The William P. Hobby Policy Conference Doubletree Hotel – Austin, 6500 N. IH-35 Featuring Addresses By: Former Lt. Governor Bill Hobby, Texas Comptroller Carole Keeton Strayhorn, State Demographer Dr. Steve Murdock 3 Where We Are in the State Budget Cycle June to August: Strategic Plans and Budget Requests Due; Budget Hearings Held April to June: September to December: Budget Instructions for Agency Budget Recommendations Developed; Requests Issued Legislative Budget Estimates Issued Even Years January-March of even-numbered years: Statewide Goals Established; Instructions for Agency Strategic Plans Issued Two-Year Cycle January of odd-numbered years: Budget Bill Filed; Comptroller’s Revenue Estimate Odd Years February to April: House and Senate Budget Hearings, Mark-Up, September: New Biennium Begins; Operating Budgets Prepared End of Session: Budget Approved, and Conference Committee Sent to Comptroller for Certification; Sent to Governor for Signature Throughout the biennium: quarterly performance reports due 4 State Budget, 2004-05 Biennium State All-Funds, Two-Year Budget Billion $ 2004-2005 total: $118.2 billion $40 $30 $23.7 Federal State* $7.0 $20 $0.3 $27.3 $10 $16.0 $7.0 $0.3 $7.3 $7.7 Business & Econ. Dev. Public Safety & Crim. Justice $15.4 $Health & Human Svcs K-12 Education Higher Education $1.0 $5.2 All Other *"State" is General Revenue, General Revenue-dedicated, and Other Funds. 5 State Budget, Fiscal 2004 All Funds: $59.3 Billion K-12 Schools: $16.7 b General Revenue: $29.4 Billion Higher Ed: $7.8 b K-12 Schools: $12 b HHS: $20.2 b All Other: $3.2 6 Public Safety & Crim Justice: $4.0 b Business & Eco Devo: $7.4 b Higher Ed: $4.9 b HHS: $7.5 b All Other: $1.4 b Public Safety & Crim Justice: $3.3 b Business & Eco Devo: $0.4 b Where the GR Is, by Agency 7 2004-2005 GR Budget Percent of All GR Texas Education Agency $20.7 billion 35% Health and Human Services Commission $7.4 billion 13% Dept. of Criminal Justice $4.6 billion 8% Teacher Retirement System $3.9 billion 7% Department of Human Services $3.3 billion 6% State worker retirement and health insurance $2.6 billion 4% Mental Health and Mental Retardation $2.1 billion 4% Higher Education Coordinating Board $675 million 1.1% Family and Protective Services (formerly PRS) $483 million 0.8% University of Texas at Austin $483 million 0.8% Major HHS Agencies and Programs Affected by… House Bill 1: General Appropriations Act for 2004-05 (charts later in this presentation show budgeted outcomes) House Bill 2292: Cut $1 billion in General Revenue out of Medicaid, CHIP, and other HHS programs; reorganized HHS agencies Federal budget decisions: 2005 has not yet been decided by Congress School Finance Session: Governor’s proposal limits future uses of General Revenue for HHS & other non-K-12 needs; limits ability of local governments to make up for state cuts 8 HHS Reorganization Update February 1, 2004: Department of Family and Protective Services is launched March 1: Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services is launched September 1: Departments of State Health Services and of Aging and Disability Services will begin operating Other: Eligibility determination (for cash welfare, Food Stamps, Medicaid) moves to Health and Human Services Commission, along with Nutritional Services and Family Violence programs. HHSC also responsible for centralized administrative services, HHS program policy, and interagency 9 initiatives. Post-Consolidation Org. Chart Governor HHSC Transition Legislative Oversight Committee Health & Human Services Council Aging and Disability Services 10 Health and Human Services Commission State Health Services Family and Protective Services Office of Inspector General Assistive and Rehabilitative Services What’s in the New Agencies? Department of Family and Protective Services: Everything that was overseen by Protective and Regulatory Services (child abuse and neglect investigations, foster care and adoption payments, at-risk prevention and intervention programs, adult protective services, child care licensing and regulation, MHMR investigations) Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services: everything that was at the Rehabilitation Commission, Commission for the Blind, Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing, and Interagency Council on Early Childhood Intervention Department of State Health Services: programs provided by the Department of Health, the Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse, and the Health Care Information Council, and mental health community services and state hospitals run by the Dept. of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (MHMR) Department of Aging and Disability Services: mental retardation and state schools run by MHMR, community care and nursing home services at the Department of Human Services, and services of the Department of Aging 11 What Does this Mean for Providers? Many contractors and vendors will now only have to deal with HHSC (because of consolidation of leasing/facilities management, legal services, human resources, purchasing, information resources management, financial management, and other admin. functions). Some providers may have to work with MORE agencies (for example, a provider helping people who have mental retardation AND mental illness now works with MHMR, but in the future may have to deal with DADS and DSHS). Consolidation of central administrative functions is supposed to result in 716 fewer employees by the end of fiscal 2005, saving the state almost $46 million in General Revenue. Not a lot of information yet on what will happen to staffing at local offices; outcome depends on decisions about call centers (eligibility determination). 12 Medicaid Acute Care after HB 2292 and other State Budget Cuts Texas Acute Care Medicaid Caseloads 3.5 Feb. 2003 HHSC Projection before Cuts Made in H.B. 1 and H.B. 2292 Millions of Texans 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 Actual through 2003; budgeted in H.B. 1 for 2004-05 0.5 1996 13 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Medicaid Caseloads, by Client Category Caseloads for Medicaid Acute Care Thousands 1,800 1,500 1,200 900 600 300 - 1998 14 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Children Aged & Disabled TANF Adults Pregnant Women & Medically Needy Long-Term Care Clientele 180,000 150,000 120,000 90,000 60,000 30,000 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Nursing facilities Community-Care Clients 15 Hospice Clients Community Care, by Program 32,000 24,000 16,000 8,000 1998 1999 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005 Community-Based Alternatives Community Living Assistance and Support In Home and Family Support STAR+ PLUS: Aged and Medicare-Eligible STAR+ PLUS: Disabled and Blind 16 2001 HB 2292 Policy Changes Also Cut CHIP Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) Caseloads Millions of Texas children 0.8 Feb. 2003 HHSC Projection before Cuts Made in H.B. 1 and H.B. 2292 0.6 0.4 0.2 Actual through 2003; budgeted in H.B. 1 for 2004-05 2000 17 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 CHIP Enrollment Down 25% Statewide 18 Public Health Programs at TDH TX Dept. of Health Immunization Programs In Millions of Doses 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Doses Administered To Children 19 2004 2005 To Adults More TDH Programs (moving to HHSC) TDH Medicaid Program Clientele 1,400 In Thousands 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 1998 1999 Family Planning 20 2000 2001 2002 HealthSteps Medical 2003 2004 2005 HealthSteps Dental More Public Health Program Cuts TDH Women & Children's Health Services Clientele 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 1998 1999 2000 2001 Women 21 2002 2003 Children 2004 2005 More Responsibilities for Locals, Less $$ State Matching Funds for County Indigent In million $ Health Care Programs $12.0 $10.0 $8.0 $6.0 $4.0 $2.0 $1991 22 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 Community MH Services for Adults, Children MHMR: Community Mental Health Services 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Adults receiving Assertive Community Treatment Consumers Receiving Supported Housing Services Children Receiving Services in the Community 23 Services for Texans with Mental Retardation MHMR: Community & Campus-Based Mental Retardation Services 9,000 6,000 3,000 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Consumers Receiving In Home and Family Support Served in Home & Community-Based Services Waiver Program ICF/MR Medicaid Beds MR Campus Residents 24 Services for Neglected/Abused Children Child Protective Services Programs 160,000 3,000 120,000 2,000 80,000 1,000 40,000 - 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Completed Investigations of Child Abuse/Neglect (left axis) Families Receiving Intensified Preservation/Reunification Services (right axis) 25 Services for Neglected/Abused Elderly Adult Protective Services 64,000 1,000 800 48,000 600 32,000 400 16,000 200 - 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Completed APSInvestigations (left axis) Completed MHMR Investigations (left axis) APSClients Receiving Guardianship Services (right axis) 26 Child Care: Less Help for Working Poor TWC Child Care Subsidy Programs 100,000 80,000 "Working Poor" child care 60,000 Child care for welfare recipients 40,000 20,000 2000 27 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Cash Assistance Will be Even Scarcer Texans Receiving TANF Cash Assistance Millions of Texans 4.0 3.0 Below Federal Poverty Line (in 2003, $15,260/yr for a family of three) 2.0 Receiving Cash Assistance (in 2003, $2,136/yr for a family of three) 1.0 1996 28 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Nutrition Programs Will Grow, But There’s Still a Large Unmet Need Nutrition Program Caseloads 6.0 5.3 5.2 4.8 5.0 Millions of Texans 5.4 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 1.4 1.4 0.744 1.8 1.6 0.761 0.799 2.2 2.1 0.817 0.838 0.859 2000 2001 2002 Food Stamp Caseloads Estimated Need for Food Stamps 29 2003 2004 WIC Caseloads 2005 Even Before Cuts, Texas was LowSpending Texas Per Capita State/Local Spending, Fiscal 2000 $- $300 $600 $900 $1,200 $1,500 11th K-12 Education $550 Medicaid and Welfare $470 Higher Education $345 Highways & Streets $313 Hospitals $180 Prisons $154 Police/State Troopers Public Health Housing/Comm Dev 50-State Ranking $111 $87 $1,362 47th 31st 34th 13th 15th 35th 41st 21st Judicial/Legal $65 36th Parks/Recreation $58 41st Natural Resources $50 38th 30 Budget Impact Stories Needed! • CPPP’s web site (at http://www.cppp.org/stories.html) is collecting information about the impact of state budget cuts and policy changes made during the 78th Legislature. • We are interested in hearing about the impact of budget decisions at all levels, from individuals to businesses/organizations to units of government. Social service agencies; advocacy organizations; schools and teachers; hospitals and clinics; agency caseworkers; Medicaid, CHIP, TANF, or Food Stamps recipients; city or county government officials; non-profit leaders; and anyone else who was affected are all encouraged to participate. • If you have a personal story or a report to share about how 2004-05 state budget decisions have changed your life, your work, your organization, or your community, please use the online form. 31 HHS Budget Updates • Early April 2004: HHSC reports higher-thanbudgeted costs in Medicaid and CHIP (vendor drugs); shortfall of $582 million? • Comptroller urging restorations to CHIP. Unused funds: $583 million (April 13th estimate) • Leadership so far has been reluctant to undo HHS and other budget cuts, arguing that unspent funds may be needed for Medicaid or other shortfalls that develop before January 2005 32 Governor’s Goals for Special Session on K-12 Finance • Eliminate “Robin Hood” system that redistributes local property tax revenue and benefits 88% of Texas school children • Lower school property taxes and limit the ability of other local governments (counties, cities, hospitals, special districts) to raise property taxes in the future • Make some small changes to state/local funding for K-12 (cigarette tax increase, new tax on adult entertainment, revenue from video slot machines, business school property taxes considered state rather than local revenue, etc.), but nothing that will significantly increase what Texas spends on K-12 or any other public service 33 Contacting State Officials Governor Rick Perry (www.governor.state.tx.us) Citizen's Opinion Hotline: (800) 252-9600; Fax: (512) 463-1849; Office of the Governor, P.O. Box 12428, Austin, Texas 78711-2428 Lieutenant Governor David Dewhurst (P.O. Box 12068, Austin, TX 78711) Speaker of the House Tom Craddick (P. O. Box 2910, Austin, TX 78768) Your Own Legislators: Representative (P. O. Box 2910, Austin, TX 78768) and Senator (P.O. Box 12068, Austin, TX 78711) Other Members of the LBB: Senator Steve Ogden Representative Talmadge Heflin Senator Robert Duncan Representative Brian McCall Senator John Whitmire Representative Fred Hill Senator Judith Zaffirini Representative Vilma Luna Health and Human Service Chairs of Budget Committees: Senator Jane Nelson, HHS Workgroup Chair, Senate Finance Committee Representative John Davis, HHS Subcommittee Chair, House Appropriations Committee (see www.capitol.state.tx.us for more contact info and “Who Represents Me?” search engine) 34 More Reorganization and State Budget-Related Information • www.hhsc.state.tx.us/Consolidation/Consl_home.html (Health and Human Services Commission webpage on HHS Transformation) • www.lbb.state.tx.us (Fiscal Size Up 2004-05; Texas Budget Source; Federal Funds Watch; appropriations act) • www.cppp.org (William P. Hobby Conference, May 13-14; Policy Page subscriptions, policy briefs, presentations, and other reports) 35