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KUPS – General Assembly Warszawa 27th-28th April 2006 FRAPP (Fruit Risk Assessment Project for Pesticides) Dr. Peter Rinke Technical Manager SGF/IRMA Sophie Moitrier Project Assistant SGF/IRMA SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V., Sure - Global - Fair www.sgf.org SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 1 Introduction FRAPP-Initiative SGF/FRAPP Questionnaire Analytical Pilot Documentation Pilot Actual Status SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 2 SGF - Food Safety Concept X NO C O N T R O L Laboratory Z H IndividualI NO x P method W SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. B S D F Screening method G E J K Y M IndividualQ R C Specific Screening T V Development L method A N O 3 SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 4 SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 5 Improved Risk Management Laboratories Specific analytics Pesticides application database Systematic Documentation SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. Computer application Computer application & Organisation in plant 6 About 300 audited plants worldwide in approx. 50 countries SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 7 Objective of treatment / disease X Producer of the applied product Product name(brand name) X Active substances Date of application / state of vegetation / state of disease Applied amount Frequency, application per year Waiting time, date of harvest Remarks SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 8 Principle of the FRAPP-database Criteria of selection Output 1) fruit 2) country / region active substance (Link: synonyme) list of relevant pesticides (= risk matrix) CASnumber EU- local Analytics MRL MRL (Link: technical information) 60 ppm 1 Pesticide A 148-79-8 30 ppm 2 Pesticide B 72-20-8 10 ppm 3 Pesticide C 465-73-6 20 ppm 4 …. 5 …. SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. --20 ppm positiv results Toxicology fruit processed fruit Screening 3 / 120 1 / 79 Link Single methode 7 / 258 - Link Screening 12 / 347 0 / 94 Link 9 SGF - Food Safety Concept ? X ? NO ? C Z O N B H I NO x ? P W SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. ? T R O S L D F Screening method G E J K Y M IndividualQ R C Specific Screening T V Development L N O method A 10 Main Targets of FRAPP Improved Risk Management (Increase of analyt. efficiency + reduction of analyt. costs) Consumer Protection Dismantle Trade Barriers (Code of Pesticides Practice) SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 11 Introduction FRAPP-Initiative SGF/FRAPP Questionnaire Analytical Pilot Documentation Pilot Actual Status SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 12 FRAPP - Pesticides Questionnaire 2005 > 60% replies Europe 113 plants 88 replies from 12 countries North America 19 plants 5 replies from 2 countries Asia 61 plants 37 replies from 8 countries Central- and South-America 90 plants 45 replies from 8 countries Africa 23 plants 15 replies from 3 countries SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 13 Share of corresponding answers FRAPP - Pesticides Questionnaire 2005 Fruit Purchases from intermediaries 100% 75% directly from producers 50% 25% 0% Africa SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. Asia Europe Central/South America from own plantation 14 FRAPP - Pesticides Questionnaire 2005 Type of documentation: no records 17 % electronic records only 6% only organic 2% paper records only 58 % electronic and paper records 17 % SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 15 FRAPP - Pesticides Questionnaire 2005 Documentation available about … 80% 60% Positive replies 40% 20% 0% SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. …fruit deliveries ...orchards, ...suppliers ...region of fields production 16 Introduction FRAPP-Initiative SGF/FRAPP Questionnaire Analytical Pilot Documentation Pilot Actual Status SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 17 Documentation Significance Check Number of documented Pesticides (mean value) detected and documented (mean value) detected and not documented (mean value) 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Apple, H (Juice Conc.) n= 10 SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. Apples, E (Fresh Fruits) n= 4 Pears, E (Fresh Fruits) n= 2 Peaches, E (Fresh Fruits) n= 2 Grape, F (Juices) n= 2 18 Introduction FRAPP-Initiative SGF/FRAPP Questionnaire Analytical Pilot Documentation Pilot Actual Status SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 19 Information Transfer from Farmer to FRAPP Database F F F F F F Data Trustee Data Trustee F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F Data Trustee F F F FRAPP – Database SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 20 Synergies with „Farm-to-Fork“ traceability Farmer Pesticides Information Cooperative / Fruit Trader Fruit and regional specific risk matrix Fruit Processor = SGF/IRMA-Member Secondary Process Trade Consumer SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 21 Introduction FRAPP-Initiative SGF/FRAPP Questionnaire Analytical Pilot Documentation Pilot Actual Status SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 22 Implementing Provisions for the Voluntary Control System Status 2005 (Extract) 2.1 …. Documentation of Pesticides and Growth Regulators - Companies processing fruit, fruit mash and vegetables require information from their pre-suppliers with regard to the plant, fruit and vegetable treatment agents (pre- and post-harvesting treatments) used in fruit and vegetable cultivation and/or storage. This information must be documented. The documentation duty particularly applies to pesticides, including herbicides and growth regulators. …. SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 23 FRAPP Action Schedule Food Safety Working Group: FRAPP- Concept Questionnaire Co-operation partners: Data transmission experts Pest. data base experts Today Manual data entries in basic software and/or Automatic data entries and data transfer Analytical Pilot Documentation Pilot IRMA inspector involvement Workshops, training, dissemination Collection of data Global Pesticides Register & Code of Pesticides Practice & Target analyses Pesticides Documentation become IRMA certification requirement. SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 24 Dziekuje za Twoja uwage. SGF INTERNATIONAL E.V. 25