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Renovating a Legacy: the Miller Estate Teresa Zolnierkiewicz, head of philanthropy ANZ Global Wealth and Private Banking July 2013 Governance structure – ANZ Trustees ANZ Divisional Line Manager Courts • State Trustee Companies Act • State Trustee Act • Common Law Obligations Board Sub-committees •Managed Investments Compliance Committee • Audit and Risk Committee •Grants Approvals Committee ANZ Group & Divisional Risk & Compliance • Oversight ANZ Trustees •Operational Risk Measurement & Management Framework • Compliance Framework Assurance Functions at ANZ Trustees • QA Testing Framework • Incident Management • Complaints Management • Business Continuity Plan • Disaster Recovery Plan • Obligations Registers & Signoffs • Enterprise Risk Profile ANZT Regulatory Obligations ASIC - AFSL Corporations Act ASX - Settlement Rules ATO - Income Tax Assessment Act ACNC - ACNC Act ANZ Group Obligations • APRA • AUSTRAC • Privacy Commissioner Responsible Managers ANZ Trustees Board Audit • ANZ Internal Audit • External Audit Managing Director ANZ Group Policies (General) Managers & Staff ANZ Trustees-Specific Policies ANZ Trustees Meeting & Committee Framework Overview • Management Meeting Suite • Private Company Oversight Committee • Investment Forums • Other Business Forums Page 1 2 ANZ Product Management Policy Frameworks & Structures •Various Wealth Product and Governance Committees Outline of this case study 1 2 3 4 5 3 1914: the genesis of social investment 4 1914 – 2007: the Alexander Miller Estate – doing good How the Estate operated: • Held and purchased a Victorian regional property portfolio - by 2007 held a significant property portfolio of around $20m • Directly rented these properties as affordable housing for disadvantaged people – regional, elderly poor • By 2000 it had 17 property sites & 173 residents • Housing units dated mostly from 1920s-1930s • Some funds (<$10m) were held in an equities portfolio to generate additional income • Essential maintenance was barely covered by rents – supplemented by income • Upgrades and capital works were not covered in this model - could be sought by applying for grants – however, this was problematic 5 1914 – 2007: the Alexander Miller Estate – doing good Pressure for change: • Model was not sustainable • Trustees were in effect running an operating charity on a short term time horizon – not a core skill set of any the 3 trustees • The changing needs of the residents demanded a different solution – one that was consistent with Miller’s vision • There were risks in the changing nature of residents – putting pressure on the model 6 2007: the Miller Estate – the process of creating change 7 2007-2013: dependencies - qualities needed to make change work Estate Trustees: • Chairman: Ross Scholes-Robertson • ANZ Trustees • Gary Miller ANZ Trustees: • Senior Legal Counsel • Company Rep’ve • Head of Philanthropy • Investment Mgrs • Philanthropy Manager • Board of Directors • Middle Office • Back Office Miller Residents: • 174 Residents • 12 Volunteers • 17 Sites Govt/Other: • Housing Consultant • Tender Process • Solicitors • Office of Housing • Attorney-General • Supreme Court • RHA – Wintringham CEO • Project Mgr • Architect • Board of Directors Environment: External deadlines Property market movements 8 Nation Building & opportunities 2011 newly constructed homes 9 2012: the Miller Estate – the transformation THEN • 17 sites • 173 residents • Vacancies • Adequate homes from 1920s/1930s in need of upgrades • Local volunteers provide some monitoring • Rudimentary gardens and landscaping NOW • 12 sites (5 sold or in process) • 160 residents • No vacancies • Brand new purpose built or significantly renovated • Wintringham provides supervision and care with potential to transition • Outdoor spaces developed including on some sites men’s sheds, other communal spaces such as bbqs, lake, all new homes with personal veranda/balcony • Trustees as landlords • Trustees governing the operations of the Estate/oversee Wintringham as leasee • Trustees monitor impact and continue to consider potential for future developments and or property sales/investments 10 2013: Miller Homes - the change New construction [completed] Renovation [completed] Shepparton - Nation Bldg: construction 36 units on existing land. [August 2011] Geelong (Belmont) - State Govt: renovation 12 units. [Dec 2011] Ballarat-State - State Govt: construction 14 units [Aug 2011] Maryborough - State Govt: renovation 12 units on existing site. [Aug 2011] Geelong (Manifold Heights)-Nation Bldg: construction 14 units (6 being addn’l build) on existing site. [July 2011] Euroa - State Govt: extensive renovation 8 units on existing site. [Oct 2011] Castlemaine -State Govt construction 9 units on existing site. [Jan 2012] St Arnaud - State Govt: renovation 6 units & construction 5 new on existing site. [August 2011] Geelong (Highton) - Nation Building: construction 34 units on land specifically purchased by Miller Estate [Aug 2011] Benalla - State Govt construction 109 units on existing site. [Mar 2012] Total government investment: $33million 11 A replicable model Private Donor Gov’t Funding Charitable Trust provides legal structure takes liability & responsibility Registered Housing Agency provides tenancy & property management & project management services Building/construction MODEL 1: Miller Estate (Aust) MODEL 2: Community Land Trust (UK) Donors of land or funds Finance institution Tenants Community Land Trust provides legal structure takes liability & responsibility Registered Housing Agency provides tenancy & property management & project management services Building/construction 12 Tenants A replicable model GOVERNANCE/ TRUSTEESHIP GOVERNANCE/ TRUSTEESHIP INVESTMENTS IMPACT GRANTING ASSETS IMPACT ASSETS REALISED POTENTIAL TRADITIONAL 13 What worked well and what did not • Most of the people who started the change, ‘finished’ the change • Expert advice from relevant parties, eg. ANZ Trustees legal counsel, smooths the way • The complexity of the task was not totally understood at the outset • A new model means there are some questions no-one can currently answer easily, eg. property valuation • Different parties frequently had different sense of urgency in the process (perpetuity vs now) 14 Lessons • Every change takes courage, a leap of faith, and a champion • Focus on what you are good at, and get expert help for the rest • Managing and deepening relationships is vital and is everyone’s responsibility • Relationships will change through the course of the process • Share all the responsibilities – everyone with a stake has an important contribution to the process • You cannot estimate when you will finish the change, and it always takes longer than you expect – this took since 2007 and not complete • There will always be roadblocks. If things get tough you need to focus on the objective • Trust between parties is important 15 Alexander Miller Estate: Questions 16 Contact Details For further information about ANZ Trustees, please refer to the following: ANZ Website links: • What do we do? http://www.anz.com/personal/private-bank-trustees/trustees/ • Philanthropy http://www.anz.com/personal/private-bank-trustees/trustees/philanthropy/ • Investment Management http://www.anz.com/personal/private-bank-trustees/trustees/investmentmanagement/ • Granting http://www.anz.com/personal/private-bank-trustees/trustees/granting/ Contact details: ANZ Trustees direct line: 1800 011 047 Nicole Smith, Senior Business Development Manager, Victoria e [email protected] t (03) 8654 0904 17