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Prayer Copyright © Simon G. Harris Scripture quotations taken from the Praying with fasting HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. Used by permission Fasting Luke 2:37 and then was a widow until she was eighty-four. She never left the temple but worshiped night and day, fasting and praying. Fasting Acts 13:2 While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them." Fasting Numbers 14:24 But because my servant Caleb has a different spirit and follows me wholeheartedly, I will bring him into the land he went to, and his descendants will inherit it. All the main Biblical characters fasted Moses Exodus 34:28 Moses was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights without eating bread or drinking water. And he wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant--the Ten Commandments. All the main Biblical characters fasted David Psalm 35:13 Yet when they were ill, I put on sackcloth and humbled myself with fasting. When my prayers returned to me unanswered, All the main Biblical characters fasted Daniel Daniel 9:3 So I turned to the Lord God and pleaded with him in prayer and petition, in fasting, and in sackcloth and ashes. All the main Biblical characters fasted Esther Esther 4:16 "Go, gather together all the Jews who are in Susa, and fast for me. Do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my maids will fast as you do. All the main Biblical characters fasted Jesus Matthew 4:2 After fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry. All the main Biblical characters fasted Paul Acts 9:9 For three days he was blind, and did not eat or drink anything. Group fasts Day of Atonement Leviticus 23:27 "The tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. Hold a sacred assembly and deny yourselves, and present an offering made to the LORD by fire. Group fasts Time of crisis 2 Chron. 20:1-4 … Alarmed, Jehoshaphat resolved to inquire of the LORD, and he proclaimed a fast for all Judah. The people of Judah came together to seek help from the LORD; … Group fasts Time of need Ezra 8:21-23 There, by the Ahava Canal, I proclaimed a fast, so that we might humble ourselves before our God and ask him for a safe journey for us and our children, with all our possessions. Group fasts Time of renewal Joel 2:12 "Even now," declares the LORD, "return to me with all your heart, with fasting and weeping and mourning." Group fasts Time of repentance Jonah 3:5 The Ninevites believed God. They declared a fast, and all of them, from the greatest to the least, put on sackcloth. Regular fasts Part of a worshipper’s rhythm Zech. 8:19 This is what the LORD Almighty says: "The fasts of the fourth, fifth, seventh and tenth months will become joyful and glad occasions and happy festivals for Judah. Therefore love truth and peace." The Teaching of Jesus Matthew 6:2 "So when you give ….. Matthew 6:5 "And when you pray, ……. Matthew 6:16 "When you fast……. The Teaching of Jesus A time to fast Now is that time Matthew 9:15 Jesus answered, "How can the guests of the bridegroom mourn while he is with them? The time will come when the bridegroom will be taken from them; then they will fast. The purpose of fasting i. obedience Isaiah 55:9 "As the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts. The purpose of fasting ii. worship to centre on God Acts 13:2 While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them." The purpose of fasting ii. worship to centre on God Zechariah 7:5 "Ask all the people of the land and the priests, 'When you fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh months for the past seventy years, was it really for me that you fasted? The purpose of fasting iii. prayer Ezra 8:23 So we fasted and petitioned our God about this, and he answered our prayer. The purpose of fasting iii. prayer Neh. 1:4 When I heard these things, I sat down and wept. For some days I mourned and fasted and prayed before the God of heaven. The purpose of fasting iv. cleansing Psalm 69:10 When I wept, and chastened my soul with fasting, that was to my reproach. The purpose of fasting v. trust Matthew 4:4 But he answered and said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds out of the mouth of God. The purpose of fasting v. trust John 4:34 "My food," said Jesus, "is to do the will of him who sent me and to finish his work. The purpose of fasting vi. breakthrough Mark 9:29 He replied, "This kind can come out only by prayer.*" [NIV] Translation Notes - Mark 9:29 *Some manuscripts prayer and fasting The purpose of fasting vii. listening Daniel 10:1-3 The understanding of the message came to him in a vision. At that time I, Daniel, mourned for three weeks. 3I ate no choice food; no meat or wine touched my lips; … The purpose of fasting vii. listening Acts 13:2 While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them." The purpose of fasting vii. listening Acts 14:23 Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and, with prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had put their trust. CH Spurgeon “ Our seasons of fasting and prayer at the Tabernacle have been high days indeed; never has Heaven’s gate stood wider; never have our hearts been nearer the central Glory. ”