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The Arab-British Chamber of Commerce Mr Abdeslam El Idrissi Director of Trade Services “Our relations with Britain are age-old. We are so close with one another and through this mutual closeness we have found that Britain is worth of respect and trust.” The late president and founder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan Overview The Arab world is held together by the twin pillars of Islam and the Arabic language. However, there are huge variations in history, culture and business practice between them. UK companies wishing to do business in the Arab world will find that they have advanced or developing modern economies and not to dissimilar to those of other overseas markets. These countries are more likely to require the kinds of goods and services that UK companies offer. particularly in Internationally Traded Services, such as software or third level education, and in manufacturing sectors. The Arab world offers a wide range of great business opportunities for UK companies. Top Tips Know your product Do some desk research Language and culture Identify your market Visit the market Appoint a good Agent Draft a robust agreement Agree payment terms Export documentation The Arab States “The Arab States region is home to over 330 million people, living in 22 countries that stretch from Morocco, Mauritania and Algeria in the west to Yemen and Oman in the east, which equates to 5% of the world’s population and their combined economies surpass 1 trillion US dollars, and growing by 5% annually” The 22 Arab States 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Algeria Bahrain Comoros Djibouti Egypt Iraq Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Palestine Libya 12. Mauritania 13. Morocco 14. Oman 15. Qatar 16. Saudi Arabia 17. Somalia 18. Sudan 19. Syria 20. Tunisia 21. UAE 22. Yemen The 22 Arab States Population Algeria Bahrain Comoros Djibouti Egypt Iraq Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Libya Morocco Mauritania 33.3 million 0.7 million 0.7 million 0.5 million 80.1 million 27.5 million 6.1 million 2.5 million 3.9 million 6.1 million 33.1 million 3.2 million Palestine Oman 6.5 million 3.3 million Qatar 0.9 million Saudi Arabia Sudan Syria Somalia Tunisia 27.6 million 39.3 million 19.3 million 9.1 million 10.2 million UAE 4.4 million Yemen 22.2 million Until 1500 : The area was a centre of sea piracy. 16th century: The Portuguese started trade there. 18th century: The British started trading in this region. 1820: The British force the shaykhs on the coast to stop piracy. 1853: A treaty signed between the shaykhs and the British. The region is given the name of 'Trucial coast'. 1873: The Trucial Coast is administered by the British. 1952: The seven emirates establish a Trucial Council. 1970: Independence is given to the emirates. 1971: United Arab Emirates established, and is made up of six of the emirates. 1972: Ra'su l-Khayma joins the United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi (Capital) Dubai Sharjah President : H.H. Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Ajman Umm Al Quwain Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah Prime Minister & Vice President: H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Rulers of the Emirates HH President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler of Abu Dhabi HH Vice-President and Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Ruler of Dubai HH Dr Sheikh Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi, Ruler of Sharjah HH Sheikh Saqr bin Mohammed Al Qasimi, Ruler of Ra’s al-Khaimah HH Sheikh Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi, Ruler of Fujairah HH Sheikh Rashid bin Ahmed Al Mu’alla, Ruler of Umm al-Qaiwain HH Sheikh Humaid bin Rashid Al Nuaimi, Ruler of Ajman The United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is the largest market in the Middle East for the UK, in real terms it is the UK's 9th largest export market in the world. Opportunities: Tourism Consumer goods Banking and finance Training IT Pharmaceuticals Aerospace/airports Timber Textiles Power supply Know-how Teaching Construction Power generation equipment Vehicles Industrial machinery Telecommunications The UAE’s economy is booming, and its programme of investment and privatisation offers good opportunities for UK businesses. Trade between the two countries is growing at a fast pace and UK businesses are increasingly participating in the UAE's property and construction sectors. UK Exports to UAE £3.6bn UK Imports from UAE £1.1bn UK’s main export sectors Manufactured goods Telecommunication Industrial machinery Vehicles Power generation equipment Know how The Market UAE is the leading regional hub A growing market A prosperous market A diversified market An accessible market Business Environment Highly developed economy Free enterprise system State-of-the-art telecommunications Sophisticated financial and service sector Top international exhibition and conference venues High quality office and residential accommodation Reliable power and utilities First class hotel, hospitals, schools, shops and leisure facilities Cosmopolitan lifestyle UAE Business Climate No Personal income and capital taxes No corporate taxation 100% repatriation of capital and profits No currency restrictions Competitive import duties (5% with many exemptions) Modern efficient communications facilities Simple staff recruitment procedures Competitive freight charges UAE Business Climate Open & transparent market English is widely spoken Full range of banking and business services First class infrastructure Pro-business government policies Free zones Doing Business in UAE UAE is a member of the WTO No foreign-exchange controls Customs Valuation & Import Tariffs Calculated on the CIF value at the rate of 5% Intoxicating liquors: 50% of the CIF value Tobacco products: 100% of the CIF value UAE Free Zones Further to its strategic location between Europe and Asia, the UAE has established numerous Free Trade Zone Areas to give businesses an additional incentive to be located there. The Free Trade Zones in the UAE are well equipped with all the amenities, facilities and communication infrastructure required to set up a business. Furthermore, 100% foreign ownership is allowed with no recruitment or sponsorship requirements. Corporate tax and customs duty exemption on imported raw materials and equipment and no levy on exports and imports are some of the other benefits. Jebel Ali Free Zone Saadiyat Free Zone Hamriyah Free Zone (Sharjah) Ajman Free Zone Sharjah Airport Free Zone Doing Business in UAE Sell directly to dealers and distributors Commercial agency arrangements Agent must be a UAE national/company Agreement to be registered with Ministry of Economy and Commerce Branch or representative office • 100% foreign ownership permitted • Local sponsor must be appointed Limited liability company • foreign ownership restricted to 49% • local partner is required Free zone establishment • 100% foreign ownership No sponsor or partner required • no import duties Free Zone Incentives 100 per cent foreign ownership Exemption on all import and re-export duties 100 per cent repatriation of capital and profits Freedom from corporate taxation for 50 years with an option to renew No personal income taxes An abundant and inexpensive energy supply Simple, efficient recruiting procedures High level of administrative support from authorities Imports Electronics Equipment Jewellery Vehicles Machinery Metals Textiles Top 5 Source Countries India (1) China (2) USA (3) UK (4) Japan (5) Singapore (15) Developments • World’s 3 largest man-made islands • The Palm Jumeirah • The Palm Jebel Ali • The Palm Deira • Over 60 luxury hotels, 5,000 residential beachside villas, 5,000 apartments, marinas and theme parks • Due for completion by 2009 •Dubai Metro •Shopping Malls The World Islands •Consists of over 300 man-made islands that are designed to represent the world map • Located 4km offshore from Dubai • 9km (width) by 7km (length) • Visible from space • As of April 2006, 90% of land reclamation is complete, with 270 islands visible above water •Due for completion by late 2008 Burj Dubai •World’s tallest tower, iconic structure of Downtown Burj Dubai Project • Completed 80 floors (277m) as of Oct 31 2006 • Burj Dubai is adding a new floor every 3 days • Will house one of the first Armani Hotels • Observation Deck at 442m. To be completed in 2008 UAE The Place To do business in To Exhibit in To holiday in To live in The Arab-British Chamber of Commerce Thank you Abdeslam El Idrissi Director of Trade Services 0207 659 4880 [email protected] www.abcc.org.uk