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The Rock
Cycle
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KS3 Unit 8h – The Rock Cycle
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Q1. What do we call the
collection of processes
which shape the surface
of the Earth?
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A1. The Rock Cycle
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Q2. Which rock type is
formed from the cooling
of molten rock
(magma)?
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A2. Igneous
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Q3. Which rock type is
formed by the deposition
of small particles of
eroded rock?
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A3. Sedimentary
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Q4. Which rock type is
formed by the action of
heat and/or pressure on
an existing rock?
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A4. Metamorphic
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Q5. What do we call
molten (liquid) rock,
beneath the earth's
surface ?
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A5. Magma
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Q6. What do we call
molten (liquid) rock,
flowing over the earth's
surface?
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A6. Lava
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Q7. From where does
lava usually flow?
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A7. A volcano
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Q8. What do we call it
when a volcano
becomes active,
spewing out material?
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A8. An eruption
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Q9. What do we call the
fine particles of material
thrown into the
atmosphere during a
volcanic eruption?
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A9. Ash
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Q10. What do we call
igneous rocks formed
from magma beneath
the earth's surface?
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A10. Intrusive
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Q11. What do we call
igneous rocks formed
from magma on top of
the earth's surface?
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A11. Extrusive
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Q12. What do you call it
when bare rock appears
in a landscape?
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A12. Exposure
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Q13. What do you call
the movement of rock
particles by a river, for
example?
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A13. Transportation
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Q14. What are formed
when tectonic plates
push together and raise
layers of rock?
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A14. Mountains
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Q15. Give a word that
means the squashing or
squeezing by the weight
of rock above?
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A15. Compression
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Well Done!
Now check your score
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