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Here, the “2” is the base. The base is the thing that gets repeated. The “9” is the exponent. The exponent tells us how many times to repeat it. Therefore, 29 is actually 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 , which is 512. Most calculators have an exponent key. It usually looks like or yx . ^ Simply type 2^9 to get 512. Since we have a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem! 162 + 302 = (pathway)2 256 + 900 = (pathway)2 1156 = (pathway)2 If you take the square root on your calculator, you’ll get… 1156 = 34 length of pathway = 34 feet The easiest way to attack a problem plug in Now try the like nextthis setisoftovalues… the values and eliminate the wrong answer choices. Only two of these Therefore, formulas still choices A and D work! are wrong. 5.50 = 2(2) + 3 5.50 = 7 8.00 = 2.5(3) + 0.5 8.00 5.50 = 2.5(2) + 0.5 5.50 = 85.5 8.00 = 2.25(3) + 1+ 1 8.00 5.50 = 2.25(2) 5.50 = 7.75 5.5 5.50 = 2(2) + 2 5.50 = 6 This is a tricky question if you don’t read it carefully. = Notice that they ask us for the experimental probability, not the probability. number of times theoretical the event occurs total number ofThe trials theoretical = 15 60 = 1 4 probability actually is 1/6, but that’s a trick answer here. Remember the correct order of operations: ~Parenthesis ~Exponents ~Multiplication & Division (L to R) ~Addition & Subtraction (L to R) 20 – 6 . 4 20 24 -4 ¼ in. 1 ft. = 42 in. w L ft. Start by setting up a blank proportion with your units labeled. First, we’ll find the length of the kitchen… …and now we’ll get the width: 4 . ¼ L = 4 . 4 4 . ¼w = 2 . 4 w = 8 L = 16 Length = 16 feet Width = 8 feet Since the equation is already in slope-intercept form, this will be easy! The +1 is the y-intercept. x Graphs A & D don’t cross the yaxis there, so they must be incorrect. x The 2 is the slope. The graph needs to rise up 2 units, and move 1 unit to the right each time. 2 Multiply both sides by 2. 0 . 0 5 1 2 0 . 0 5 : 12 2 1 : 24 The mode is the most common number in the list. 65 appears three times in the list, so it’s the mode. x 2 3 = 6 x (2)(x) = (6)(3) 2x = 18 x = 9 p = 4t + 2 50 = 4t + 2 - 2 = 4t - 2 48 = 4t 4 4 12 = t Sal will need 12 tables. -2 -2 -2 -2 ÷ ÷ ÷ ÷ -4 -1 1 4 1/2 2 -2 -1/2 In fact, Cleveland lost 37,000 people while Toledo only lost 24,000 people. Cleveland and Toledo both decreased by 7%, but they didn’t lose the same number of people. 2t + 3(15) = 67 He’ll need 2 of these. ($13)(2) = $26 He’ll need 5 of these. ($5)(5) = $25 He’ll need 3 of these. ($8)(3) = $24 $100 – 26 – 25 – 24 = $25 At 2 lbs. for $9, salami is $4.50/lb. $25 ÷ $4.50 = 5.55 lbs. He can afford 5 lbs. of salami. Now the cheese is ($2.50)(6) = $15. $100 – 26 – 25 – 15 = $34 $34 ÷ $4.50 = 7.55 lbs. He can now afford 7 lbs. of salami. 1 ft. 24 tiles = 6’ 20 tiles = 5’ Since there are 12 inches in 1 foot, it would take 4 of these tiles to make a foot. (24)(20) = 480 6’ 5’ The angles in a triangle always add up to 180o. Simply start with 180o and subtract the angles that you already know. 180 – 25 – 50 105 5a + 5a + 5b 10a + 5b Top: Bottom: Left: Right: Front: Back: (3)(8) = 24 (3)(8) = 24 (9)(8) = 72 (9)(8) = 72 (3)(9) = 27 (3)(9) = 27 S. Area = 246 in2 This cube also has a volume of 216 cubic inches, but its surface area is less. Each side has an area of 36 in2. 6 in. 6 in. 36 x 6 6 in. S. Area = 216 in2 15% of $12 would be… (.15)(12) = $1.80 12.00 1.80 10.20 15% off means that the store pays 15% of the price, and the customer pays the remaining 85%. $150 x 7 $1050 + 430 $1480 bonus total pay $1480 ÷ 8 = $185 New average = $185 Old average = $150 up by $35 7” 3” 3” Both shapes appear as circles when viewed from the top. The cone’s vertex may appear as a dot at the center. . When viewed from the front, the cone looks like a triangle and the cylinder looks like a rectangle. Area of rectangle = (36)(24) = 864 in2 Area of triangle = ½(24)(24) = 288 in2 The area of the other triangle is also 288 in2. Total area = 864 + 288 + 288 = 1440 in2 144,000 x .05 7,200 adding 6 each time adding 3 each time adding 4 each time A function is linear if it’s increasing or decreasing by the same amount each time. Choice B is non-linear because it’s being multiplied by 2 each time. The spinner is 1/5 blue. (120)(1/5) = 24 Player A would benefit the most. Dropping the lowest score increases Player A’s average by the B’s lowest scores. 7.6,These whileare Player average only goes up by 3.4 points. Player A’s Averages (with Game #1) (without Game #1) 45 88 90 86 92 + 98 88 90 86 92 + 98 454 ÷ 5 499 ÷ 6 +7.6 83.2 90.8 Player B’s Averages (with Game #1) (without Game #1) 50 78 65 62 74 + 72 78 65 62 74 + 72 351 ÷ 5 401 ÷ 6 +3.4 66.8 70.2 First, turn this into an improper fraction. 6 12 Then, take 1/4 of this value. = 13 2 13 2 1 4 13 8 Finally, turn it back into a mixed number. 13 8 = 1 58 …but only one way to do this. 8 possible options y = -2x + 7 y = -2x + 7 y = -2(0) + 7 y = -2(3) + 7 y = 0+7 y = -6 + 7 When x = 0, y = 7 When x = 3, y = 1 13 – (-1) = 14 13 – (-5) = 18 13 – (-8) = 21 Whenever you subtract a negative number, you end up adding. That’s why all three answers are larger than 13. Start by making a proportion. h 5 8 = h 32 (8)(h) = (5)(32) 8h = 160 8 8 h = 20 Volume = (L)(W)(H) New Volume = (L)(3W)(2H) = 6 (L)(W)(H) This PowerPoint presentation brought to you by Mr. Jeff Luce Beachwood Middle School Enjoy and good luck!