Transcript PowerPoint 演示文稿

Lesson 12
Let’s Go the Farthest!
Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:
1. ______
average, a blue whale weighs more than 26 tons.
On
2. Jim is the tallest ______
all the boys.
of
per hour.
3. A cheetah can run one hundred kilometres ______
4. The largest blue whale ______
on record weighed 212 tons.
5. The giant tortoise lives the longest of all animals,
_________
including humans.
6. Please don’t be late _______
for school next time.
7. ___
In seven hours and 57 minutes, you’ll be the champion.
Fill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets:
1. Look! The boy is
__________(stand)
outside the door for
standing
over 2 hours.
2. Do you think English is _______________(important)
more important
than PE?
3. Zhou Jielun is one of ___________________(famous)
the most famous
singers in China now.
4. _____
An (a) average blue whale weighs more than 26 tons.
5. He invited ten teachers to his house, including______(
me I).
6. I will be the champion of _________(stand)
on one foot!
standing
7. Why not ________(ask)
our teacher for help?
ask
8. Lucy is four times as ________(old)
as Lily.
old
9. I have three pieces of news for you. Which do you think
is _________________(exciting)?
the most exciting
10. Danny will walk there on two ____(foot).
feet
句型转换，每空一词：
1. The average blue whale is about four times as big as the
biggest elephant. (同义句)
The average blue whale is about four times the _____
size
_______
the biggest elephant.
of
bigger
The average blue whale is about _______
three times _______
than the biggest elephant.
2. Why don’t you come here earlier? (同上)
______
Why _______
not come here earlier?
3. The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.
The cheetah is ____
the ________
fastest animal in the world. (同上)
The ________
world’s fastest animal is the cheetah.
4. He will be back in two hours. (对划线部分提问)
______
How ______
soon will he be back?
blue whale
giant tortoise
bumblebee bat
cheetah
falcon
Translate the reading into beautiful Chinese.
Read and look for adverbs and adjectives that occur(出现)
in the reading:
Adverbs
far
fast
high
Adjectives
long
high
strong
thick
small
far
fast
Give the comparative and superlative forms of the
following words:
longer
longest
long
higher
highest
high
stronger
strongest
strong
better
best
good
many much
more
most
farther/further farthest/furthest
far
less
least
little
bigger
biggest
big
thin
early
nice
important
thinner
thinnest
earlier
earliest
nicer
nicest
more important most important
请你总结：
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
1. 一般在词尾加er或est
2. 词尾有不发音的e，则直接加r或st
3. 如果末尾是一个重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写，再
加er或est
4. 辅音字母加y结尾，要把y变成i再加er或est
5. 多音节词和部分双音节词，则在其前加more或most
6. 不规则变化
Choose one of the following words and make sentences
with comparative and superlative degrees:
long
far
high
fast
strong
old
small
good
Jim is tall.
Tom is taller than Jim.
Brain is taller than Tom.
Brain is the tallest of the three.
Jim jumps high.
Tom jumps higher than Jim.
Brain jumps higher than Tom.
Brain jumps (the) highest of the three.
Language notes:
1. The road goes farther. Let’s go the farthest.
far
farther
farthest
far
further
furthest
He ran farther/further than the others.
It can fly farther/further.
I’m too tired to walk any farther/further.
We should get further information.
farther 常指时间、距离上的远
further可以代替 farther，还常用于引伸和抽象的意义，
表示“进一步，更深刻，更深入等”。
He wants to have _________
further education(教育).
further/further than the small park.
The park is _______________
I have nothing __________
further to say.
Language notes:
2. That building is higher,
Than all the others.
That building is higher than all the others.
That building is higher than any of the others.
That building is higher than any other ones.
That building is the highest of all.
the others “其他的人或物” 指具体某范围中去处掉某
个或某部分后剩余的其他部分。
others
“其他一些人或物” 是一种泛指，没有说明具
体范围，常与some连用，形成 some ……, others ……
There are twenty students in Sally’s class. Twelve are
boys; ____________
the others are girls.
Some students are in the classroom, and ________
others are on
the playground.
Language notes:
one …, the other… “(两者中的)一个……, 另一个……”
some …, others … “一些……, 另一些……”
The students of Class 1 are helping the farmers. Some
others are holding the ladder.
are picking apples, ________
There are two new cars in front of the company. One is
the other is the manager’s.
mine, and _________
all和whole意思都是“全部的，所有的”都可用在单数名
词
前，但位置不同，具体位置：
限定词 + whole + 单数名词
all + 限定词 + 单数名词
my whole life = all my life
all和whole之后都可接复数名词，whole是“整个的”，
一
般其前需用数量词。而all表示“所有的”，近似“每一
______
All my books are kept here.
个”。
whole
It rained for five _______days.
用other, the other, others, the others填空：
1. Class is over. Some students are talking, _______
others are
playing games.
2. Lily has two watches. One is red, and ________
the other is black.
3. Is Jim stronger than any ______
other boy in his class?
4. There are fifty students in our class. Twenty are boys;
____________
are girls.
the others
用all 或 whole填空：
1. It took me a ________
whole day to mend the car.
2. _______
the windows are open.
All
3. They told me the _______
whole story yesterday.
4. That building is higher than ________
the others.
all
Fill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets:
1. We can be much_________(strong)
than all the others.
stronger
2. His bag is three times as _________(heavy)
as mine.
heavy
3. The giant tortoise lives _____________(long)
of all
(the) longest
animals.
4. The Grand Hyatt Shanghai is the world’s _______(high)
highest
hotel.
5. The Three Gorges Dam will be ___________(big)
dam
the biggest
in the world.
6. John jumps ______________(far)
than any other boy in
farther/further
his class.
7. He went no __________(far)
that day.
further
8. Which is the _________(long)
of the two bridges?
longer
9. Which book is _______________(interesting),
this one
more interesting
or that one?
10. The less you eat, the
__________(thin)
you are.
thinner
合并句子，每空一词：
1. Danny is 15 years old.
Jenny is 15, too.
Danny is ______
______
Jenny.
as
old _______
as
2. Jim jumps two metres high.
Tom jumps three metres high.
Tom jumps ______
higher_______
than Jim.
3. Jenny jumps far.
Brain jumps farther than Jenny.
Danny jumps farther than Brain.
Danny jumps ________
the three.
farthest _______
of
4. A car runs 150 kilometres per hour.
A bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.
A car runs ______
______
three _______
times ______
as
fast as a bike.
A car runs _____
twice_______
faster than a bike.
A task:
Try to sing the song creatively(创造性地).