Transcript Poetry

Free Verse, Haikus, Cinquains, and
Concrete Poems
Connotation and Denotation
• I can identify and label the rhythm and rhyme scheme of a
haiku and a cinquain.
• I can write a haiku with correct rhythm and rhyme scheme.
• I can write a cinquain with the correct rhythm and rhyme
scheme.
• I can define figurative language and define and use examples
of it in my writing.
• I can explain the difference between connotative and
denotative meaning.
• I can identify the connotative and denotative meaning of a
word or phrase.
• Rhythm:
• Rhyme Scheme:
• Rhythm: pattern of beats in poetry, the number of syllables
• Rhyme Scheme: rhyming words at the end of the line
• Rhythm: pattern of beats in poetry, the number of syllables
• Rhyme Scheme: rhyming words at the end of the line
• Not every poem has a specific rhythm or rhyme scheme. They
might have one, the other, both, or neither one!
• Rhythm: pattern of beats in poetry, the number of syllables
• Rhyme Scheme: rhyming words at the end of the line
• Not every poem has a specific rhythm or rhyme scheme. They
might have one, the other, both, or neither one!
• Poems that do not have a specific rhythm or rhyme schemes are
called “free verse” poems. They usually do not rhyme at all.
• Haikus and cinquains both have specific rhythm or rhyme
scheme.
• Free Verse: a form of poetry without a specific rhythm pattern
or rhyme scheme; they are still an artistic expression
• Free Verse: a form of poetry without a specific rhythm pattern
or rhyme scheme; they are still an artistic expression
• Haiku:
• Free Verse: a form of poetry without a specific rhythm pattern
or rhyme scheme; they are still an artistic expression
• Haiku:
• A traditional three-line poem with seventeen total syllables (5-7-5)
• Free Verse: a form of poetry without a specific rhythm pattern
or rhyme scheme; they are still an artistic expression
• Haiku:
• A traditional three-line poem with seventeen total syllables (5-7-5)
• Often focusing on images from nature
• Free Verse: a form of poetry without a specific rhythm pattern
or rhyme scheme; they are still an artistic expression
• Haiku:
• A traditional three-line poem with seventeen total syllables (5-7-5)
• Often focusing on images from nature
• Does not have a rhyme scheme
• Free Verse: a form of poetry without a specific rhythm pattern
or rhyme scheme; they are still an artistic expression
• Haiku:
•
•
•
•
A traditional three-line poem with seventeen total syllables (5-7-5)
Often focusing on images from nature
Does not have a rhyme scheme
Focuses on a brief moment in time
•
•
•
•
A traditional three-line poem with seventeen total syllables (5-7-5)
Often focusing on images from nature
Does not have a rhyme scheme
Focuses on a brief moment in time
• Example:
Cherry blossoms bloom
Rumbly showers from the sky
Peace out, winter gloom!
• We are going to create haikus together.
• Directions:
1. Miss Rodriguez will put you into groups.
2. Miss Rodriguez will give you a subject to write about.
3. In your groups, choose who will go 1st, 2nd, and 3rd.
4. Person #1 is responsible for writing the first line of the haiku
5. Person #2 is responsible for writing the second line of the
haiku
6. Person #3 is responsible for writing the third line of the haiku
7. We will share our haikus in class.
• Free Verse: a form of poetry without a specific rhythm pattern
or rhyme scheme; they are still an artistic expression
• Haiku:
•
•
•
•
A traditional three-line poem with seventeen total syllables (5-7-5)
Often focusing on images from nature
Does not have a rhyme scheme
Focuses on a brief moment in time
• Cinquain: (sin-cane)
•
•
•
•
5 lined poems that do not need to rhyme (but may!)
Rhythm: 2-4-6-8-2
Tell a small story
Have descriptive words as well as an action, a feeling, and a conclusion
• Cinquain: (sin-cane)
•
•
•
•
5 lined poems that do not need to rhyme (but may!)
Rhythm: 2-4-6-8-2
Tell a small story
Have descriptive words as well as an action, a feeling, and a conclusion
• If you are telling a story, it would be structured like this:
Subject Description Action Feeling Conclusion
Ice cream.
Cold and yummy.
I love its sweet richness
as it finds its way into my
tummy.
----------------------------------------------------------------My room
is such a mess.
Toys all over the place.
Mom says, “Clean up!” But I like it
like this.
• Poem in which words are arranged in a shape that reflects the
poem’s subject
• Ex: Red Wheelbarrow
• P.349
• Answer numbers:
•
•
•
•
1abc
3
4
5
DENOTATION AND CONNOTATION
Words and images in media texts can work on
more than one level.
You will come across the terms denotation and
connotation throughout your course. They are
important terms for you to understand.
DENOTATION is the literal, dictionary meaning of a
word.
A red rose is a flower – that is its straight forward
meaning or denotation
An apple is a fruit we eat
A lamb is a young sheep
CONNOTATION
is the extra meanings or
feelings we attach to words because of the way
they are used in our culture
Because we all have different backgrounds,
connotations are not always the same for
everybody.
Think about the rose…
No flower is associated so much with LOVE as the rose.
These are all connotations or extra layers of meaning that the word carries with
it.
Did you know that different
colors CONNOTE different things?
gratitude
friendship
purity
Think about the apple…
It can be a symbol of health.
It often is associated with teachers.
It’s also the nickname of a city: “The Big Apple.”
It can even have stand for sin because of Adam and Eve.
These are all connotations or extra layers of meaning that the image carries with
it.
And the lamb…
For many it has religious meaning: “The Lamb of God”
It can even stand for a season: spring .
It also symbolizes innocence: “like a lamb to the slaughter.”
A dog is named “Killer.” What do you think this
dog will look like based on his name?
Not what you expected? That’s because of
CONNOTATION!
Sweetiepie