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Presenting with
PowerPoint
Tara Peters
1
Outline - Day 1
Presenting with PowerPoint
Using PowerPoint
Slide template
Design considerations
Presenting tips
2
Using PP - Let's Create a Template
Open PowerPoint
Blank presentation
Unique
Pictures/logos
Flexibility
3
Using PP - Choose Slide Layout
Choose the blank slide to design your own
4
Using PP - Slide Master
Select ViewMasterSlide Master
All slides will have your template
Add your own style
5
Using PP - Header Picture
InsertPictureFrom File
Select Desktop/Honors/mountain.gif
Drag image to upper left corner
6
Using PP - Format Title
Click the title text box outline
Change font (Tahoma)
Change font size (36)
Select justification (Right)
Move to upper right corner
Select ViewToolbarsDraw
On the Draw toolbar select
DrawOrderBring to Front
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Using PP - Format Title
Do you see this on your screen?
8
Using PP - Modify Slide Master Template
Delete the three text boxes at the bottom
While holding shift select them
Press delete
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Using PP - Create Footer
Add color
Use logos from Web sites
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Using PP - Create Footer Border
Create a footer border
Select rectangle tool from the Draw toolbar
Draw a rectangle to cover the bottom of slide
Double-click rectangle to format
Change fill
Pull down FillColor menu
Select Fill Effects then Texture
Select Paper Bag
11
Using PP - Getting Web Logos
Open Web Browser
Enter www.ualberta.ca/ualberta/img/UA6.jpg
Right click the logo
Select Save Picture As
Save in Desktop/Honors folder
Get Canadian Psychological Association logo
from: www.cpa.ca/
Close Browser
12
Using PP - Web Logos Note
Most logos are proprietary and
should never be altered or used
unless you are certain that the
institution would appreciate your
acknowledgement.
13
Using PP - Insert, Place, & Link Logos
InsertPictureFrom File
Shrink the images
Move logos to each corner
Press Ctrl and use arrows to position just right
InsertHyperlink
www.cpa.ca
www.ualberta.ca/ualberta/img/UA6.jpg
Links only work during Slide Show
14
Using PP - Is This What You See?
15
Using PP - Format Text Area
Text area options:
Font (Arial/Times)
Font Size (32-28)
Placement (center)
Bullets
Colors
Level
16
Using PP - Format Background
Change background color
FormatBackground
Select More Colors from the pull-down menu
On the Standard tab page, pick a brown
Click the Custom tab
Use the bar on the right to pick a beige
Select OK then Apply
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Using PP - Create Slides
See your template on a slide/slide show
ViewNormal
ViewSlide Show
Check Hyperlinks
Right clickEnd Show
Create more slides with the template
InsertNew Slide
Insert Title Slide
Insert Bulleted List slide
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Using PP - Opps, Looks Funny
The background breaks the title header
ViewMasterSlide Master
Draw a rectangle over the header
Keep same height as the mountains
Double-click the rectangle
Fill = white Line = no line
DrawOrderSend to Back
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Using PP - That's Better!
ViewNormal
All of your slides should reflect this change
21
Using PP - "I don't need a Template"
You may not want the clutter of the template
design when showing figures or data tables
Insert the new slide you want to be different
FormatBackground
Then check omit background graphics from
master
Be sure to click Apply, not Apply to all
Don't worry, there's always undo
Using PP - What's Next
What have we covered?
Design considerations
Presenting tips
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Using PP - What did we cover?
Creating new slides
Using Slide Master
Inserting images
Saving Web logos
Formatting text
Using drawing tools
Inserting slides
Editing slide template
Erasing template
Hyperlinks
You're practically an expert!
Remaining functions will be covered next week
25
Design - Why Did We Do What We Did?
Q You rattled off a number of instructions
on how to build templates, but why
should we follow these suggestions?
A Important elements of presentation
design…
26
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why insert a title slide?
A Presentation title, name and institution.
Good slide while you're waiting to begin
Introduce your talk
27
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why use a template?
A
Saves time
Adds life with little work
Consistent look
Directs audience's attention
28
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why use headers?
A Logical place for slide title
Create outline and follow it
Use outline sections as slide titles
Keep title on relevant slides
Add some visual appeal
Directs attention
Easily find your title
Content is consistently below
29
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why use footers?
A
Your, your lab's or institution's logo
Logo of funding provider
Acknowledge resources
Context for the audience
Visual appeal
30
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why did we use those fonts?
A
Easy to read
Title: different but easy to read
Content: usually Times or Arial
Keep fonts consistent
31
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why did we use those font sizes?
A Easy to see
Title: 36-point
Content: 32 or 28-point
Dictates slide capacity
Consider the room where you present
larger room, larger font
32
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why center text box?
A Balance slide
Leave white space around edges
33
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why bother with bullets in the template?
A
Force yourself to be concise
Keep any sentences short
Point form
Say it, audience shouldn't read it
34
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why insert new slides?
Q Obviously presentation won't fit on one so
why ask a silly question?
A To make a point
Don't overload slides, insert another
Text shouldn't fill more than 50% of slide
Don't worry!
The rest of the information…
35
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
…is only a click away!
36
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why "waste space" with header and footer?
A Previously mentioned advantages
Visual appeal
Limit amount of text you can add
If you wonder if you've exceeded slide
capacity, you have!
37
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why use background color?
A White can seem too bright
Soften your slides
Add elegance
38
Design - Problem
Problem spending more time designing
slides than content
Impress audience with content, not slides
Design must not take away from content
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Design - Problem
Consider
Colours
Fonts
Slide capacity
Structure
Consistency
Simplicity
But…
40
Presenting - Content
Focus on content!
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Presenting - Content
Most Importantly
Know your topic!
Practise your presentation!
42
Presenting - Communicating
Communicating to audience
Be enthusiastic
Speak loud and clear
Make eye contact
Move and point to screen if need be
…but don't fidget
43
Presenting - Communicating
Communicating with audience
Does your audience understand?
Ask them questions
Engage but don't scare your audience
Good presentation may amuse
Excellent presentation will leave
audience with greater understanding
44
Presenting - Handouts
Provide Handouts
From PowerPoint
FilePrint
Print What: Handouts
Customize
Develop handouts from scratch
45
Presenting - Etiquette
Etiquette
Be prepared
Be rested
Dress appropriately
Practise
Test presentation equipment
Relax
46
Presenting - Etiquette
Etiquette
Remain focused on your topic
Consider audience knowledge level
Explain topics clearly yet concisely
Gauge your audience
47
Outline - Day 2
Presenting with PowerPoint
Graphing
Inserting objects
Data representation
Animation
Slide Transition
Sounds
Transporting presentation
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Graphing
Lots of work today!
Many, many graphing features
Touch on basics
Try on your own!
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Graphing – Insert Object
Insert Word object
Can be edited within PP
Survey data
InsertObject
Choose "create from file"
This uses existing file
Browse for file
50
Graphing - Entering Data
InsertChart
Or InsertNew Slide Type: Chart
Complete data table
Enter variable names and values
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Graphing - Edits
Has no title
Useless legend
Missing labels along x-axis
Too much going on along y-axis
Too 3D
Too green
Etc…
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Graphing - Edits
ChartChart Options
Title Tab, add title
Legend Tab, uncheck Show Legend
Double click on x-axis labels
Select Scale Tab
Enter 1 in "Number of Categories…Labels" box
You can also change the font in this window
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Graphing - Edits
Double click on y-axis labels
Select Scale Tab
Enter desired values in check boxes
Major Unit controls labels
ChartChart Type
Let's use first column type (just bars)
Double click on green bars
Format (lines/colors)
54
Graphing - Data Presentation
Is there a better way to the present data?
Let's take a look
55
Computers
1) How experienced are you with computers?
No experience
1
2
4.75
3
4
5
6
Expert
7
6
Very
7
6
Use it often
7
2) How comfortable are you with using computers?
Not at all
1
PowerPoint
5.00
2
3
4
5
3) How experienced are you with PowerPoint?
Never use it1.83
1
2
3
4
5
4) How comfortable are you with using PowerPoint (or learning about it)?
Not at all
1
Presenting
4.75
2
3
4
5
6
Very
7
5
6+
5) How many oral presentations can you recall ever giving?
0
1
2
3.25
3
4
6) How comfortable are you (or think you’d be) with giving oral presentations?
I’d rather be dead!
1
2
4.33 Love talking in front of others!
3
4
5
6
7
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Graphing - Recode Data
With the chart selected, ViewDatasheet
Reorganize data
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Graphing - Data Presentation
Need legend
ChartChart Options
Change groupings
DataSeries in Columns
These options reverse the groupings
Change orientation
ChartChart Type
Select Bar
58
Graphing - Inserting Charts
Use graph saved from another application
If Word, Excel etc InsertObject
For gif, jpg etc InsertPictureFrom File
59
Graphing - Enter Line &Values
On Draw toolbar select line tool
Draw the line
Format line
Color something salient
Width 4pts
On Draw toolbar select text tool
Enter box with r-value (.64)
Enter box with p-value (< .05)
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Graphing - Animate Graph
Slide ShowCustom Animation
Under "Check to animate slide objects"
Check the box beside "Line"
Appears in "Animation Order" window on
the "Order & Timing" tab
Click the "Effects" tab
Select an effect (how the line will appear)
Repeat for each text box
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Animation - Details
Gradual revelation as topic is explained
Only works during slide show
Can be timed instead of on mouse click
Animations can disappear on next event
Can add sound to an event
Don't overdo it!
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Slide Transition
Slide ShowSlide Transition
Select features
Again…don't annoy your audience
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Sounds
InsertMovies & SoundSound from File
Use with discretion
Can also play movies
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Transport - Options
Print slides & make into transparencies
Transparencies available at SUB copy shop
FilePack and Go
May require more than one floppy disk
Presentation uploads to any computer
FileSave as Web Page
FTP into GPU account to post on Internet
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Transport – Plan Ahead
Back up plan; computers fail!
Don't leave transfer to the last minute!
66
Questions
Questions?
67
Evaluation
Please take a
moment to tell me
what you thought of
this presentation.
68
Design - Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Why center text box?
A Balance slide
Leave white space around edges
69
Q Why insert new slides?
Design – Tips Disguised as Q&A
Q Obviously presentation
won't fit on one so why
ask a silly question?
A To make a point
Don't overload slides,
insert another
Text shouldn't fill
more than 50% of
slide
Don't worry!
The rest of the
information…