The Medical Model of Disability

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Transcript The Medical Model of Disability

Partners’ Meeting: 2007
CBR Forum,
14, CK Garden, Wheeler Road Extn, Bangalore – 560 084
Tel. 080-25497387 or 25497388, [email protected]
The perceived scenario
• When programmes came in for renewal from all
corners of the country it was noted that very little
head-way was made in most of the programmes.
The situation before
• It was noted that in most cases the continuation
programme was a “copy paste” of the previous phase
with a little window dressing.
phase wise indicators
• Given this scenario we felt that very few programmes
would reach the desired goal.
• In many cases we were not too sure if the partner had
any idea of which road to take next.
Providing benchmarks
• In order to help partners move along in
various crucial areas, the Secretariat felt it
would be good The
to provide partners with
benchmarks to be achieved at the end of each
phase.
proposed
solution
GOAL: HUMAN RIGHTS ~ SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ~
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
COMMUNITY BASED
REHABILITATION
PRINCIPLES: PARTICIPATION ~ INCLUSION ~ SUSTAINIBILITY ~ SELF ADVOCACY
HEALTH
EDUCATION
In
the
background
LIVELIHOODS
EMPOWERMENT
SOCIAL
PROMOTIVE
EARLY
CHILDHOOD
DEVELOPMENT
SKILLS
DEVELOPMENT
SELF-HELP
GROUPS
LEGAL
PROTECTION
PREVENTIVE
NON-FORMAL
INCOME
GENERATING
ACTIVITIES
DISABLED
PEOPLE'S
ORGANIZATION
CULTURE &
RELIGION
CURATIVE
FORMAL
SCHOOL
ACCESS TO
FINANCIAL
SERVICES
SOCIAL
MOBILISATION
SPORTS &
LEISURE
HIGHER
OPEN
EMPLOYMENT
POLITICAL
EMPOWERMENT
RELATIONSHIP
MARRIAGE &
FAMILY
ECONOMIC
CONTRIBUTION &
SOCIAL PROTECTION
LANGUAGE &
COMMUNICATION
REHABILITATIVE
ASSISTIVE
DEVICES
SPECIAL/
TRANSITORY
PERSONAL
ASSISTANCE
WHO MATRIX
Phase wise indicators
• Initially eight areas were demarcated for
focused action and indicators were formulated
The
under each of these areas across five phases.
Later these areas were regrouped into six
proposed
areas.
• The initial list ofsolution
indicators was drawn up by
Mr. Nicholas. It was reviewed and edited by
two separate groups that met in Bangalore
and Calcutta. Based on these discussions, the
final draft was put together by Mr. Mahesh
and Mr. Gautam Chaudhary.
Background information:
the six areas
Staffing and
Management
Needs
Assessment
a. Ensuring that management
Health
policies and practicesEducation
are
conducive to taking forward the
programme.
Advocacy /
Livelihood
b. Ensuring that the Empowerment
organization is open toand Self
selecting PWDs as staff
/
Governance
Board members.
Background information:
the six areas
Staffing and
Management
Needs
Assessment
At the level of individual / groups /
community
Health – this is a continuous process Education
involving PWDs / families and others – with
a special focus on Phase I and during the
end of every phase.
Advocacy /
Empowerment
This process is to help conduct a situational
analysis and work out / re-work appropriate and Self
strategies and activities for the following Governance
Livelihood
phase
Background information:
the six areas
Staffing and
Management
Needs
Assessment
Health
Education
a.
Livelihood
b.
c.
d.
Preventive and Promotive
Curative / Rehabilitative Advocacy /
Aids and appliances Empowerment
and
Intensive support at the level
of Self
Governance
home / community for PWDs
Background information:
the six areas
Staffing and
Management
Needs
Assessment
Health
Education
Access to appropriate
education in formal and
Livelihood
non-formal systems
Advocacy /
Empowerment
and Self
Governance
Background information:
the six areas
Staffing and a. Skills development
Needs
Managementb. IGP/ Self Employment
Assessment
c. Access to financial institutions
or Govt./ Non-Govt. facilities
Health d. Employment in organized
Education
and
unorganized sector
Livelihood
Advocacy /
Empowerment
and Self
Governance
Background information:
the six areas
Networking
with/other
federations,
networks
/ (as
a.d.
Self-Help
Group
Disabled
people’s organization
Staffing
and
Needs
f. Inclusion in social and religious functions.
– like health,
education
and inclusion
acampaigns
means to realize
Civil, political,
cultural,
social of
Management
Assessment
PWDs
other networks
– such
women,Gram
HIV /
g. rights)
PoliticalinRights
– participating
inas
elections,
AIDs
Sansad / Sabha / Village assembly, inclusion and
b. Federating SHGs / DPOs at project level
participation in decision making bodies at village /
Health
e. Accessing
and inclusion in existing / newEducation
Govt.
c. Advocating
lobbying
block / GP and
/ State
levels.towards implementing the
programmes (Rural development, SC / ST / Minority
PWD Act (Creating barrier-free access in public
agriculture,–cooperatives,
Food
h. development,
Community participation
involvement of
the and
places, reservation / utilization of 3% of funds for
Civil
Supply,inSocial
Welfare,
etc) and NGO
community
the whole
process.
PWDs in all development programmes) Advocacy /
Livelihood
programmes including (the partner’s) own.
Empowerment
and Self
Governance
Proposed finalization and utilization
of the Phase Wise indicators
a. Review of the current draft by the Resource Persons
and Partners and finalization of the same by the
Secretariat by June 2007 (completed as on date).
b. Capacity building of partners : by training centres /
during regional meetings to utilize the same.
c. Part of the Induction Pack for Resource Persons.
d. Translation into regional languages.
e. Review of the indicators with inputs from partners,
Resource Persons and training centres every two
years.
All of the above in view of
enabling PWDs to move from isolation …
to being active players in the mainstream!!!