Transcript Document

GEWEX, needs of the water cycle
modeling community
and SWOT
Presentation for SWOT Workshop,
September 15-17, 2008,
The Ohio State University, Columbus Ohio
Peter van Oevelen
(Eric Wood)
Outline
• GEWEX structure
– Introduction: where, what, why, how etc.
• Rationale for SWOT and links to GEWEX’s
Panels and activities
• Other international bodies to be considered
The Tools
GEWEX
Radiation
Observational
Data
Theory
Sets
Panel
Coordinated
Energy and
Application
Water
Cycle
Observations
Products
Observations
Project
GEWEX
Modelling
and
Models and
Modelling
Parameterizations
Prediction
Panel
GEWEX achieves its goals through data set development and
analysis, process studies and model improvement
GEWEX
Regional Data Sets
PANELS
Working Groups
And
Projects
Data projects
and centers under
the GEWEX
umbrella
Related information can be
found at:
http://www.gewex.org
Some of the Rationale
• Global Data Sets of surface water (rivers and lakes) level
data
– By itself useful for monitoring purposes e.g. flood mapping, lake
storage etc.
• Contribution to the Global Runoff Data Centre global
discharge data sets
– Counter measure against diminishing numbers of run-off gauges
•
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Closure of regional and global water budgets
Evaluation/Verification of Hydrological Models – output
Calibration of Hydrological Models
Input to Hydraulic Models
River and lake information for Ungauged Basins
GRP – GEWEX Radiation Panel
• Land Flux Initiative:
– Global data sets of turbulent fluxes over land (LE,
SM, etc.)
– Follow-up to ISLSCP (International Satellite Land
Surface Climatology Program)
• GRP aims at long term data sets with strict
data quality control
• Both integrated and single sensor data sets
CEOP
• GRDC – Global Runoff Data Center (Affiliated
with GEWEX-CEOP)
• Regional Data Sets
– Regional Hydroclimate Projects (Former CSE’s)
• Hydrological Applications Project
– Hydrological Test beds
• CEOP Cross-cutting activities:
– Monsoons, High Elevation, Modelling, Water and
Energy Budget Studies
GMPP
• GMPP is GEWEX Model Development Panel
• New land surface schemes and
parameterizations based upon ‘new’ type of
data
• Assimilation procedures
• At what scales will SWOT data be most useful
and applicable -> which models (local
hydrological models to NWP)
GCOS Terrestrial Climate
variables
• River discharge, Water use, Ground water,
Lake levels,
• Snow cover, Glaciers and ice caps, Permafrost
and seasonally-frozen ground,
• Albedo, Land cover (including vegetation
type), Fraction of absorbed photosynthetically
active radiation (fAPAR), Leaf area index (LAI),
Biomass, Fire disturbance,
• Soil moisture[Emerging].
Other Obvious International
Links
• GTN-H: Global Terrestrial Network – Hydrology
• GWSP : Global Water Systems Project as part
of the Earth System Science Partnership (ESSP)
• UNESCO-IHP and PUB
• GEO and its GEOSS
• …
SWOT needs a higher profile in international
programs to help provide visibility for the mission.