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Using Data to Set Priorities for Teaching and Learning HSTW Assessment Southern Regional Education Board Illinois State HSTW Data Workshop Bloomington, Illinois October 21-22, 2008 1 Welcome and Introductions Icebreaker: Metaphorical Thinking Finish this sentence: A school without data is like a(n) _______________________________ _______________________________ because _______________________. Southern Regional Education Board Workshop Objectives Southern Regional Education Board Understand the 2008 HSTW Assessment and Assessment Report Use data to analyze your school/district/state’s challenges and develop an action plan for addressing those challenges Develop a plan for engaging others in analyzing assessment results and using data to make change 3 The Southern Regional Education Board (SREB) Founded in 1948 to improve the plight of the south through a focus on education Nonprofit, nonpartisan organization Works with leaders and policy-makers in 16 member states Provide data to legislatures and state boards of education for decision making Focus on improving education pre-K through best practice Network states Southern Regional Education Board 4 High Schools That Work and Making Middle Grade Work HSTW is the largest and oldest of SREB’s school improvement initiatives for secondary schools 1987 – 27 HSTW sites 2008 – 1,000+ HSTW sites in 32 states MMGW was founded to focus on middle grades issues 1998 – 25 MMGW sites for research 2001 – MMGW opened to all 2008 – 300+ MMGW sites in 16 states Southern Regional Education Board 5 High Schools That Work (HSTW) Southern Regional Education Board 6 HSTW Key Practices Southern Regional Education Board High Expectations Program of Study Academic Studies Career/Technical Studies Work-Based Learning Teachers Working Together Students Actively Engaged Guidance Extra Help Culture of Continuous Improvement 7 What Will it Take? Improvement at the same time in both Student achievement Student completion rate Truly use data for improvement Southern Regional Education Board Process Performance 8 Data Inquiry Process - Data Walk Your facilitator will direct your group to a data poster. We will rotate clockwise to posters. There are twelve different posters. I will add information about the posters after each rotation. Southern Regional Education Board As a group, try to determine: How is the poster organized? 9 Data Inquiry Process Rotate to the next poster. There are multiple measures of data on these posters. Southern Regional Education Board What types of data do you think were collected and analyzed to provide the information you see on the posters? 10 2008 HSTW Assessment NAEP-like subject tests Reading, Mathematics, Science Scale 0-500 Student Survey Course History School and Classroom Experiences Southern Regional Education Board Teacher Survey Reports produced by Educational Testing Service Data/Survey linked to HSTW Key Practices 11 Data Inquiry Process Rotate to the next poster. What are the subjects of this data set? What is the purpose of this data set? Southern Regional Education Board 12 2008 Assessment Participation 2008 HSTW Assessment 1,048 schools 61,234 students 51,064 teachers Southern Regional Education Board Given to seniors in even years Sample of 60+ per school School improvement data 13 Data Inquiry Process Rotate to the next poster. Where are college-readiness indicators located on the posters? Discuss your definitions of collegereadiness. Southern Regional Education Board 14 Readiness Requirements Southern Regional Education Board SAT scores 500 or higher= ready for college level work Below 450 = remediation Select universities (1100 score for acceptance) ACT College-readiness Benchmarks: English 18 Reading 21 Mathematics 22 Science 24 HSTW Readiness Goals: Reading 250 Mathematics 257 Science 258 15 Data Inquiry Process Rotate to the next poster. How does this data relate to other data your school typically reviews? What’s the difference in the types of data on all these posters? Southern Regional Education Board What is the value of using both types of results data? 16 Multiple Measures School Processes Perceptions Effort Demographics Student Achievement Southern Regional Education Board 17 Data Inquiry Process Rotate to the next poster Predict your school’s students’ responses Top two Bottom two Southern Regional Education Board 18 Data Inquiry Process Rotate to the next poster. On the last rotation: Which of the indicators on your group’s final poster do adults in the school community have control over? Southern Regional Education Board Which indicators would it cost you money to change? 19 Debriefing the Data Walk Process-performance data relationship What can we control? How much will it cost us to change? Southern Regional Education Board Issues facing schools: improving achievement and completion rate at the same time 20 Debriefing the Data Walk What makes HSTW schools different? Process v. Performance Effort v. Ability Successful schools are improving by focusing on things they control and influence Southern Regional Education Board We must take ownership of what we can control. 21 The Essential Question Why do students at mostimproved schools make greater gains in achievement than students at non-improved schools? Southern Regional Education Board 22 The Detailed Answer Southern Regional Education Board More students at most-improved schools: Completed the HSTW-recommended curriculum in reading, math and science Experienced high expectations in the classroom Experienced reading, writing and math skills across the curriculum Were engaged in science Experienced quality career/technical studies and work-based learning Had access to quality extra help and guidance Understood the importance of learning and doing well in high school 23 The Short Answer The most-improved schools more fully implemented the HSTW design. They took action to increase student achievement. Southern Regional Education Board 24 Interpreting the 2008 HSTW Assessment Southern Regional Education Board 25 2008 HSTW Assessment NAEP-like subject tests Reading, Mathematics, Science Student Survey Course History School and Classroom Experiences Teacher Survey Southern Regional Education Board Administered to all or a random sample of 60+ seniors in January 2008 Comprehensive report disaggregating achievement by school/classroom practices 26 2008 Assessment Participation 2008 HSTW Assessment 1,048 schools 61,234 students 51,064 teachers 2008 Middle Grades Assessment Southern Regional Education Board 309 schools 18,300 students 10,758 teachers 27 2008 HSTW Assessment Results All Sites Percentage of Students at Each Performance Level 55% Reading 44% 23% 24% 8% 53% Math 47% 39% 12%2% 51% Science Southern Regional Education Board 49% below Basic 34% Basic Proficient 14% 3% Advanced Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 28 2008 HSTW Assessment Results All Illinois Sites Percentage of Students at Each Performance Level 66% Reading 41% 23% 28% 9% 59% Math 48% 38% 12%2% 61% Science Southern Regional Education Board 53% below Basic Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites 30% Basic Proficient 14% 3% Advanced 29 2008 HSTW Assessment Results Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals 100% 80% 80% 60% 73% 59% 56% 52% 53% 72% 47% HSTW Goal = 85% 51% 40% 20% 0% Southern Regional Education Board Reading Your Site Mathematics Illinois Sites Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment All Sites Science High-Scoring Sites (A) 30 Report Format Southern Regional Education Board Executive Summary (pg. 1-2) Overview (pg. 3-24) Full Report Indices (pg. 25-36) Benchmarks (pg. 37-57) Student survey results (pg. 58-209) Teacher survey results (pg. 210-241) Appendix (pg. 242-258) 31 Test Development Why revise the assessment? Refresh subject tests Add utility Southern Regional Education Board Purpose Continue measuring continuous school improvement Add measure of student college- and career-readiness 32 Test Development Southern Regional Education Board Determine broad guidelines Specify content to be included Develop and review test questions Write performance level descriptors Review performance level descriptors Administer assessment Standard setting workshop Research and validity studies 33 Test Content Reading Southern Regional Education Board 80% informational texts; 20% literary nonfiction Includes meaning vocabulary Includes paired texts (to assess critical analysis) Does not include literary fiction or poetry 34 Test Content Mathematics Southern Regional Education Board 10% - Number Properties and Operations 30% - Measurement/Geometry 25% - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability 35% - Algebra 35 Test Content Science 40% - Life science 40% - Physical science 20% - Earth and space science Southern Regional Education Board 36 Test Details Southern Regional Education Board Reading 90 minutes in length 5 passages, 46 MC questions, 2 CR questions Mathematics 70 minutes in length 50 MC questions and 2 CR questions Graphing calculator for some questions Science 70 minutes in length 50 MC questions and 2 CR questions 37 Standard Setting What is a cut score? The minimum test score a student must earn to be considered at a certain performance level Three cut scores result in four levels of performance. below Basic Southern Regional Education Board Cut Score A Basic Proficient Cut Score B Advanced Cut Score C 38 Standard Setting Finding the target student Basic Southern Regional Education Board Proficient Target Basic Student 39 Standard Setting Southern Regional Education Board Reading Mathematics Science Basic 250-271 257-291 258-285 Proficient 272-301 292-318 286-310 Advanced 302-500 319-500 311-500 Students scoring below 250 in reading, 257 in mathematics or 258 in science are considered to be performing below the Basic level. 40 Test Scores Southern Regional Education Board All three tests are scored on a scale of 0 to 500. Scores are not comparable across subject areas (i.e., a score of 270 in reading is not the same as a 270 in mathematics). Students performing below a 250 in reading, 257 in mathematics or 258 in science are considered performing below the Basic level in that subject area. The readiness goals are set at the basic level in each subject area (reading = 250; mathematics = 257; science = 258). 41 Performance Level Descriptors Pages 11-13 Read the basic, proficient and advanced descriptors for each subject test In 2 or 3 sentences, describe what it means for a student to achieve in each level Southern Regional Education Board 10:00 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 0:18 0:19 0:20 1:18 1:19 1:20 1:06 1:07 1:08 1:09 1:10 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 2:18 2:19 2:20 2:06 2:07 2:08 2:09 2:10 1:54 1:55 1:56 1:57 1:58 1:59 1:42 1:43 1:44 1:45 1:46 1:47 1:31 1:32 1:33 1:34 1:35 1:21 1:22 1:23 1:30 3:06 3:07 3:08 3:09 3:10 3:42 3:43 3:44 3:45 3:46 3:47 3:31 3:32 3:33 3:34 3:35 3:21 3:22 3:23 3:30 3:18 3:19 3:20 2:54 2:55 2:56 2:57 2:58 2:59 2:42 2:43 2:44 2:45 2:46 2:47 2:31 2:32 2:33 2:34 2:35 2:21 2:22 2:23 2:30 9:06 9:07 9:08 9:09 9:10 9:42 9:43 9:44 9:45 9:46 9:47 9:31 9:32 9:33 9:34 9:35 9:21 9:22 9:23 9:30 9:18 9:19 9:20 3:58 3:59 3:54 3:55 3:56 3:57 9:58 9:59 9:54 9:55 9:56 9:57 0:11 1:11 2:11 3:11 9:11 STOP 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 1:12 1:13 1:14 1:15 1:16 1:17 1:01 1:02 1:03 1:04 1:05 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:00 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 2:12 2:13 2:14 2:15 2:16 2:17 2:01 2:02 2:03 2:04 2:05 2:00 1:51 1:52 1:53 1:41 1:48 1:49 1:50 1:36 1:37 1:38 1:39 1:40 1:24 1:25 1:26 1:27 1:28 1:29 3:01 3:02 3:03 3:04 3:05 3:00 3:41 3:36 3:37 3:38 3:39 3:40 3:24 3:25 3:26 3:27 3:28 3:29 3:13 3:14 3:15 3:16 3:17 2:51 2:52 2:53 2:41 2:48 2:49 2:50 2:36 2:37 2:38 2:39 2:40 2:24 2:25 2:26 2:27 2:28 2:29 9:01 9:02 9:03 9:04 9:05 9:41 9:36 9:37 9:38 9:39 9:40 9:24 9:25 9:26 9:27 9:28 9:29 9:13 9:14 9:15 9:16 9:17 3:51 3:52 3:53 3:48 3:49 3:50 3:12 9:00 9:51 9:52 9:53 9:48 9:49 9:50 9:12 42 Interpreting Scores Raw scores mapped to scale scores Southern Regional Education Board Raw Scale 0 0 1 50 2 66 . . . . . . 52 368 53 407 54 500 43 Interpreting Scores No direct comparisons of test scores!!! Or the percentage of students meeting readiness goals Or the percentage of students at each performance level But you can compare survey data!!! Southern Regional Education Board 44 Interpreting Scores Page 14 Take 5 minutes to discuss these scenarios at your table. Then we’ll discuss as a group. Southern Regional Education Board 10:00 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 0:18 0:19 0:20 1:18 1:19 1:20 1:06 1:07 1:08 1:09 1:10 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 2:18 2:19 2:20 2:06 2:07 2:08 2:09 2:10 1:54 1:55 1:56 1:57 1:58 1:59 1:42 1:43 1:44 1:45 1:46 1:47 1:31 1:32 1:33 1:34 1:35 1:21 1:22 1:23 1:30 3:06 3:07 3:08 3:09 3:10 3:42 3:43 3:44 3:45 3:46 3:47 3:31 3:32 3:33 3:34 3:35 3:21 3:22 3:23 3:30 3:18 3:19 3:20 2:54 2:55 2:56 2:57 2:58 2:59 2:42 2:43 2:44 2:45 2:46 2:47 2:31 2:32 2:33 2:34 2:35 2:21 2:22 2:23 2:30 9:06 9:07 9:08 9:09 9:10 9:42 9:43 9:44 9:45 9:46 9:47 9:31 9:32 9:33 9:34 9:35 9:21 9:22 9:23 9:30 9:18 9:19 9:20 3:58 3:59 3:54 3:55 3:56 3:57 9:58 9:59 9:54 9:55 9:56 9:57 0:11 1:11 2:11 3:11 9:11 STOP 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 1:12 1:13 1:14 1:15 1:16 1:17 1:01 1:02 1:03 1:04 1:05 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:00 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 2:12 2:13 2:14 2:15 2:16 2:17 2:01 2:02 2:03 2:04 2:05 2:00 1:51 1:52 1:53 1:41 1:48 1:49 1:50 1:36 1:37 1:38 1:39 1:40 1:24 1:25 1:26 1:27 1:28 1:29 3:01 3:02 3:03 3:04 3:05 3:00 3:41 3:36 3:37 3:38 3:39 3:40 3:24 3:25 3:26 3:27 3:28 3:29 3:13 3:14 3:15 3:16 3:17 2:51 2:52 2:53 2:41 2:48 2:49 2:50 2:36 2:37 2:38 2:39 2:40 2:24 2:25 2:26 2:27 2:28 2:29 9:01 9:02 9:03 9:04 9:05 9:41 9:36 9:37 9:38 9:39 9:40 9:24 9:25 9:26 9:27 9:28 9:29 9:13 9:14 9:15 9:16 9:17 3:51 3:52 3:53 3:48 3:49 3:50 3:12 9:00 9:51 9:52 9:53 9:48 9:49 9:50 9:12 45 Interpreting Scores I had 28 students earn the HSTW Award of Educational Achievement in 2006. That number decreased to 15 in 2008. Does that mean these students didn’t perform as well? Southern Regional Education Board Not necessarily! 46 Interpreting Scores The reading goal went from 279 in 2006 to 250 in 2008. Does that mean it is easier to meet the goal? No! Southern Regional Education Board New tests and new standards – They’re just different! 47 Interpreting Scores Our school’s 2008 mean math score is 267. It was 298 in 2006. Does that mean we did worse? No! Southern Regional Education Board We need to look at the concordance tables to find out. 48 Interpreting Scores We do have a way to estimate change in performance from 2006 to 2008 by using the concordance tables produced by ETS. Southern Regional Education Board 49 BREAK 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 11:00 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 4:10 4:40 4:50 4:20 4:00 4:30 0:18 0:19 0:20 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 2:00 2:10 2:40 2:50 2:20 2:30 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 0:11 STOP 10:00 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 3:20 3:10 3:40 3:50 3:00 3:30 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:20 1:30 1:00 1:10 1:40 1:50 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 Using Concordance Tables to Estimate Change in Achievement Southern Regional Education Board 51 Concordance Tables Southern Regional Education Board Relate the performance of two different assessments of the same general content (e.g., the SAT and the ACT tests) Provide an estimate of how achievement changed from 2006 to 2008 52 Concordance Tables Keep in mind… The scores from the 2006 and 2008 assessments are not interchangeable because: Southern Regional Education Board The test content changed from 2006 to 2008 The 2008 scales could not be equated to the 2006 scales The 2008 assessment is on a new reporting scale 53 Concordance Tables Southern Regional Education Board Keep in mind… The concordance tables are not comparable across content areas Student performance could have changed, but the change is not measurable because the same students did not take both assessments (2006 and 2008) 54 Southern Regional Education Board 55 Concordance Tables To evaluate the site’s overall mean scores: Southern Regional Education Board Obtain the overall subject mean score from 2006 (from 2006 report) Using that subject’s concordance table, locate the 2006 mean score in the 2006 score column. Read across the row of the table to find the corresponding score from the 2008 assessment. Use this number to make an approximate comparison. 56 Concordance Tables To evaluate the site’s performance relative to the HSTW network: Southern Regional Education Board Obtain the overall subject mean score from 2006 (from 2006 report) Using that subject’s concordance table, locate the 2006 mean score in the 2006 score column and locate the percentile that corresponds to the mean. Obtain the overall subject mean score for 2008. Using that subject’s concordance table, locate the 2008 mean score in the 2008 score column and locate the percentile that corresponds to the mean. The difference in the two percentiles will indicate whether the site’s mean has increased or decreased relative to the HSTW network. 57 Concordance Tables Example 2006 Mean Reading Score = 262 2008 Mean Reading Score = 244 Southern Regional Education Board If you compared them directly, you would think reading achievement decreased by 18 points. But is that accurate? Let’s check the concordance table… 58 228 < from 244 Increased the 25th (2006 estimate) in(2008 mean) percentile 2006 to the 41st percentile in 2008! 262 ≈ 228 Southern Regional Education Board Reading Achievement increased more thanachievement the network as a whole. has improved!!! 59 Concordance Tables Page 20 Use the concordance tables to estimate the change in achievement for your school/district/state from 2006 to 2008. Southern Regional Education Board 10:00 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 0:18 0:19 0:20 1:18 1:19 1:20 1:06 1:07 1:08 1:09 1:10 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 2:18 2:19 2:20 2:06 2:07 2:08 2:09 2:10 1:54 1:55 1:56 1:57 1:58 1:59 1:42 1:43 1:44 1:45 1:46 1:47 1:31 1:32 1:33 1:34 1:35 1:21 1:22 1:23 1:30 3:06 3:07 3:08 3:09 3:10 3:42 3:43 3:44 3:45 3:46 3:47 3:31 3:32 3:33 3:34 3:35 3:21 3:22 3:23 3:30 3:18 3:19 3:20 2:54 2:55 2:56 2:57 2:58 2:59 2:42 2:43 2:44 2:45 2:46 2:47 2:31 2:32 2:33 2:34 2:35 2:21 2:22 2:23 2:30 9:06 9:07 9:08 9:09 9:10 9:42 9:43 9:44 9:45 9:46 9:47 9:31 9:32 9:33 9:34 9:35 9:21 9:22 9:23 9:30 9:18 9:19 9:20 3:58 3:59 3:54 3:55 3:56 3:57 9:58 9:59 9:54 9:55 9:56 9:57 0:11 1:11 2:11 3:11 9:11 STOP 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 1:12 1:13 1:14 1:15 1:16 1:17 1:01 1:02 1:03 1:04 1:05 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:00 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 2:12 2:13 2:14 2:15 2:16 2:17 2:01 2:02 2:03 2:04 2:05 2:00 1:51 1:52 1:53 1:41 1:48 1:49 1:50 1:36 1:37 1:38 1:39 1:40 1:24 1:25 1:26 1:27 1:28 1:29 3:01 3:02 3:03 3:04 3:05 3:00 3:41 3:36 3:37 3:38 3:39 3:40 3:24 3:25 3:26 3:27 3:28 3:29 3:13 3:14 3:15 3:16 3:17 2:51 2:52 2:53 2:41 2:48 2:49 2:50 2:36 2:37 2:38 2:39 2:40 2:24 2:25 2:26 2:27 2:28 2:29 9:01 9:02 9:03 9:04 9:05 9:41 9:36 9:37 9:38 9:39 9:40 9:24 9:25 9:26 9:27 9:28 9:29 9:13 9:14 9:15 9:16 9:17 3:51 3:52 3:53 3:48 3:49 3:50 3:12 9:00 9:51 9:52 9:53 9:48 9:49 9:50 9:12 60 Utilizing the Executive Summary Southern Regional Education Board 61 Approaching the Report Before analyzing data, ask yourself “who participated in this assessment?” Random sample or all students? Career/technical or all students? Who completed the assessment? • Page 59 of assessment report What is your category? Southern Regional Education Board 62 Executive Summary Now that we know who participated, how did we do overall? Southern Regional Education Board 63 Utilizing the Executive Summary Pairs Check a Name: ____________ Name: ____________ Date: ____________ Date: ____________ a 1 a 2 a 3 a 4 a 5 Southern Regional Education Board Sponge: Sponge: a 66 Executive Summary Pages 21-22 Use the executive summary to obtain an overall picture of your school/district/state’s performance. Southern Regional Education Board 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 11:00 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 4:10 4:40 4:50 4:20 4:00 4:30 0:18 0:19 0:20 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 2:00 2:10 2:40 2:50 2:20 2:30 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 0:11 STOP 10:00 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 3:20 3:10 3:40 3:50 3:00 3:30 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:20 1:30 1:00 1:10 1:40 1:50 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 67 Share What value does this data provide? How can you use this executive summary in your school/district/state? Southern Regional Education Board 68 STOP 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 10:00 60:00 55:00 56:00 57:00 58:00 59:00 54:00 49:00 50:00 51:00 52:00 53:00 48:00 43:00 44:00 45:00 46:00 47:00 42:00 37:00 38:00 39:00 40:00 41:00 36:00 31:00 32:00 33:00 34:00 35:00 30:00 24:00 25:00 26:00 27:00 28:00 29:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 11:00 3:00 3:30 4:00 4:30 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 3:20 3:10 4:10 3:40 3:50 4:40 4:50 4:20 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 0:18 0:19 0:20 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:41 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:20 1:30 1:00 1:10 2:00 2:10 1:40 1:50 2:40 2:50 2:20 2:30 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 0:30 0:11 Utilizing the Overview Southern Regional Education Board 70 Overview Now that we’ve gotten a picture of overall performance, where can I get some more details? Southern Regional Education Board 71 Overview Pages 23-29 Use the overview to obtain a more detailed picture of your school/district/state’s performance. Southern Regional Education Board 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 11:00 4:00 4:30 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 4:10 4:40 4:50 4:20 0:18 0:19 0:20 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 2:00 2:10 2:40 2:50 2:20 2:30 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 0:11 STOP 10:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 3:00 3:30 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 3:20 3:10 3:40 3:50 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:20 1:30 1:00 1:10 1:40 1:50 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 74 Share Did you notice anything interesting in this data that you want to explore further? Southern Regional Education Board If you could increase one or two indices by 20 or 30 percent over the next two years, which ones would have the greatest impact on student achievement and the other indices? 75 Getting Students to Take a Rigorous Curriculum Southern Regional Education Board 76 Key Practice: Program of Study Have students complete a challenging program of study with an upgraded academic core and a concentration. Southern Regional Education Board 77 HSTW Recommended Curriculum Four credits in college-prep/honors English Students read 8-10 books a year Students write weekly Students complete at least one major research paper Four mathematics credits – Algebra I, geometry, Algebra II and above Three lab-based science credits at the collegeprep level; four credits with a block schedule Southern Regional Education Board Three credits of social studies; four credits with a block schedule Mathematics and science in the senior year 78 Recommended Concentrations • Mathematics/science – four credits in each field, with at least one at the Advanced Placement level Southern Regional Education Board • Humanities – four credits each in college-prep level language arts and social studies, with at least one at the college level and four additional credits from foreign language, fine arts, journalism, debate, music, etc. • Career/technical – four credits in a planned sequence of courses within a broad career field – pre-engineering, health/medical science, construction, etc. 79 HSTW-Recommended Curriculum and Academic Achievement Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Completion of Recommended Curriculum 74% 71% 56% 52% 36% Reading Southern Regional Education Board 69% Fully (All 3 Parts) 50% 35% 32% Mathematics Science Partially (1-2 Parts) None (0 Parts) Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 80 HSTW-Recommended Curriculum and Academic Achievement - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Completion of Recommended Curriculum 80% 78% 73% 64% 54% 41% Reading Southern Regional Education Board Fully (All 3 Parts) 48% 36% 31% Mathematics Science Partially (1-2 Parts) None (0 Parts) Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites 81 Which Actions Can You Take to Get Students to Take the Right Courses? Enroll ALL students in the core Eliminate 15-20 percent of low-level courses/sections annually to enroll more students in higher level courses Investigate alternative schedules to allow more time for students to take critical courses Use the core as the default curriculum Get guidance staff on board Southern Regional Education Board 82 Which Actions Can You Take to Get Students to Take the Right Courses? Southern Regional Education Board Raise graduation requirements Strengthen guidance and advisement involve parents Develop student handbook with career pathways and related course of study Eliminate smorgasbord scheduling Use guest speakers, hold career expos and college fairs Establish small learning communities 83 Standards-Based Reform The quality and intensity of the high school curriculum are powerful predictors of success in college Preparedness for postsecondary education depends on specific courses taken rigor of the curriculum quality of the instruction effort of the student Southern Regional Education Board 84 Activity Using your school’s data, complete tables on pages 31-32 in your participant guide. Using your results, answer the questions on pages 32-33. Southern Regional Education Board 85 Review What does this type of curriculum data tell us about our schools? How can this data be used to impact student achievement? Southern Regional Education Board What actions can be taken to increase the numbers of students taking a rigorous college-prep curriculum? 86 BREAK 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 11:00 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 4:10 4:40 4:50 4:20 4:00 4:30 0:18 0:19 0:20 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 2:00 2:10 2:40 2:50 2:20 2:30 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 0:11 STOP 10:00 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 3:20 3:10 3:40 3:50 3:00 3:30 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:20 1:30 1:00 1:10 1:40 1:50 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 High Expectations and Extra Help Southern Regional Education Board 88 HSTW Key Practices: Motivate more students to meet high expectations by integrating high expectations into classroom practices and giving students frequent feedback. Southern Regional Education Board Provide a structured system of extra help to enable students to meet higher standards. 89 Agreeing on A-, B- and C-level Work – Suggested Strategies Use basic, proficient and advanced NAEP National Readiness Standards Use select universities, regional universities, community college and high school graduation Use procedural/comprehension, application/analysis, and synthesis/evaluation Southern Regional Education Board Intellectual (Webb/Bloom) 90 Emphasize College Readiness Requirements SAT scores 500 or higher= ready for college level work Below 450 = remediation Select universities (1100 score for acceptance) ACT College-Readiness Benchmarks: Southern Regional Education Board English Reading Mathematics Science 18 21 22 24 91 Actions for Defining the Amount and Quality of Work Expected Benchmark assignments and assessment to proficient level/grade level Develop common course syllabi, rubrics and end-of-course exams A, B, C, Not-yet grading scale Southern Regional Education Board 92 High Expectations Southern Regional Education Board Teachers often clearly indicated the amount and quality of work that are necessary to earn a grade of A or B at the beginning of a project or unit. Teachers were frequently available before, during or after school to help them with their studies. Usually spent one or more hours on homework each day. Often revised essays or other written work several times to improve their quality. Often worked hard to meet high standards on assignments. 93 Emphasis on High Expectations Your Site Illinois Sites All Sites 28% 24% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 44% 44% 34% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 23% 26% 45% Moderate 7% 17% Low 6% 4% Incomplete 94 Emphasis on High Expectations Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 74% 64% 59% 58% 51% 52% 47% 45% 39% Southern Regional Education Board Reading Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Science Low 95 Emphasis on High Expectations Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 70% 62% 58% 54% 44% Southern Regional Education Board 61% Reading 52% 47% 43% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 96 Sticking to Expectations— Actions for Revising Work Three-week assessment Requiring extra help for those not meeting standards Teachers do not let students get by without doing work Southern Regional Education Board 97 Extra Help Southern Regional Education Board Often able to get extra help from teachers when needed without difficulty. Teachers are frequently available before, during or after school to help them with their studies. Extra help received often helps them to understand their schoolwork better. Extra help received often helps them get better grades. 98 Emphasis on Extra Help Your Site Illinois Sites 34% All Sites 33% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 22% 21% 41% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 31% Moderate Low 43% 1% 45% 1% 27% Incomplete 99 Emphasis on Extra Help - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 64% 56% 58% 57% 49% 50% 52% 42% Southern Regional Education Board Reading Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites 46% Science Low 100 Emphasis on Extra Help Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 62% 54% 52% Southern Regional Education Board 56% Reading 52% 51% 55% Mathematics Intensive Moderate 50% 49% Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 101 A Comprehensive Extra Help Program Must Include: Southern Regional Education Board Continuous extra help to meet standards Middle grades actions Ninth-grade transition High school, postsecondary and careers transitions Develop independent learners 102 Activity Using your school’s data, complete tables on pages 35-36. Using your results, answer the questions on pages 37-38. Southern Regional Education Board 103 Review What does this type of data tell us about our schools? How can this data be used to impact student achievement? Southern Regional Education Board What actions can be taken to increase the expectations of students and the numbers of students receiving quality extra help? 104 Quality Career/Technical Studies and Work-Based Learning Southern Regional Education Board 105 HSTW CT Key Practices: Provide more students access to intellectually challenging career/technical studies in highdemand fields that emphasize the higher-level mathematics, science, literacy and problemsolving skills needed in the workplace and in further education. Southern Regional Education Board Enable students and their parents to choose from programs that integrate challenging high schools studies and work-based learning and are planned by educators, employers and students. 106 Top 5 Mean Reading Scores by CT Field 264 258 STEM Southern Regional Education Board Arts, AV Tech, Comm 256 IT 255 Health Science 250 Marketing Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 107 Top 5 Mean Math Scores by CT Field 271 257 STEM Southern Regional Education Board IT 253 251 249 Arts, AV Tech, Comm Finance Agriculture Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 108 Top 5 Mean Science Scores by CT Field 269 259 STEM Southern Regional Education Board IT 255 Arts, AV Tech, Comm 252 251 Agriculture Health Science Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 109 Top 5 Completing the Recommended Curriculum by CT Field 46% STEM Southern Regional Education Board 33% 31% 30% 29% Arts, AV Tech, Comm Gov, Pub Admin Health Science Finance Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 110 Quality C/T Studies Read non-school-related materials outside of class for one or more hours in a typical week. Used math to complete challenging assignments in career/technical classes at least weekly. Read and interpreted technical books/manuals in career/technical classes at least weekly. Read a career-related article and demonstrated understanding at least monthly. Used computer skills to complete assignments in CT at least monthly. Southern Regional Education Board 111 Quality C/T Studies (continued) Had challenging assignments in CT at least monthly. Completed a project requiring research and plan. Had to meet standards on a written exam to pass CT course. Completed a senior project. Spoke or visited with someone in a career they aspire to. Spent time on CT homework each day. Southern Regional Education Board 112 Emphasis on Quality Career/Technical Studies Your Site Illinois Sites 33% 38% All Sites High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 29% 29% 44% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 11% 8% 29% Moderate 28% Low 7% 24% 21% Incomplete 113 Emphasis on Quality Career/Technical Studies - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 66% 63% 57% Southern Regional Education Board Reading 62% 55% 55% 60% 53% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites 57% Science Low 114 Emphasis on Quality Career/Technical Studies Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 59% 54% 46% Southern Regional Education Board 53% 51% Reading 53% 46% Mathematics Intensive Moderate 49% 45% Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 115 Integrating Academics into CT Studies Southern Regional Education Board Career/technical teachers often stressed reading. Career/technical teachers often stressed writing. Career/technical teachers often stressed mathematics. Used math to complete challenging assignments at least weekly. Read and interpreted technical books and manuals at least weekly. Used computer skills to complete an assignment or project at least weekly. 116 Emphasis on Integrating Academics into CT Your Site Southern Regional Education Board Illinois Sites 18% All Sites 20% High-Scoring Sites (A) 21% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 39% 19% 42% 18% 46% Moderate 24% 14% Low 20% 18% Incomplete 117 Emphasis on Integrating Academics into CT - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 63% 66% 61% 51% 57% 50% 42% Southern Regional Education Board Reading 42% Mathematics Intensive 60% Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Science Low 118 Emphasis on Integrating Academics into CT Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 61% 56% 43% Southern Regional Education Board 55% 54% 52% Reading 44% 40% Mathematics Intensive Moderate 51% Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 119 Conditions for Supporting Integration Southern Regional Education Board Common planning time Standards-based, not activity-based Create organizational structure that will support teacher collaboration Provide large blocks of instructional time for completion of complex tasks Provide professional development to support teachers Establish clear expectations for teachers– Collaboration by invitation does not work 120 Quality Work-Based Learning Observed veteran workers performing certain jobs. Had someone teach them how to do the work. Employers encouraged them to develop good work habits at least monthly. Employers encouraged them to develop good customer relations skills at least monthly. Southern Regional Education Board 121 Emphasis on Work-Based Learning Your Site 37% Illinois Sites All Sites 31% 51% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 31% 25% 63% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment Moderate 21% 21% Low 2% 4% 12% 5% Incomplete 122 Emphasis on Work-Based Learning Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 48% 43% 39% 38% 28% 33% 26% 26% 18% Southern Regional Education Board Reading Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Science Low 123 Emphasis on Work-Based Learning Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 51% 49% 37% 33% 25% Southern Regional Education Board 46% Reading 30% 30% 24% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 124 Activity Using your school’s data, complete tables on pages 40-42. Using your results, answer the questions on pages 43-44. Southern Regional Education Board 125 Review What does this type of data tell us about career/technical studies and work-based learning in our schools? How can this data be used to impact student achievement? Southern Regional Education Board What actions can be taken to increase the quality of C/T studies and workbased learning? 126 Day One Exit Ticket Use the + card found on page 47. Please write down the positives (+ ) and the questions () you have from day one and give them to the presenter as you leave. Southern Regional Education Board 127 Welcome to Day Two! Review of Day One Southern Regional Education Board Using Data to Take Action Interpreting the 2008 HSTW Assessment Using Concordance Tables to Estimate Change in Achievement Utilizing the Executive Summary Utilizing the Overview Rigorous Curriculum High Expectations and Extra Help Quality CT Studies and Work-Based Learning 129 Questions from Day One ??? Southern Regional Education Board 130 Plan for Day Two Southern Regional Education Board Quality Instruction Guidance and Transitions Leadership and School Improvement Developing an Action Plan Using data to identify challenges Developing a plan to address challenges Engaging others in using data and taking action 131 Quality Instruction Southern Regional Education Board 132 HSTW Key Practices: Engage students in academic and career/technical classrooms in rigorous and challenging assignments using researchbased instructional strategies and technology. Southern Regional Education Board 133 Engaging Students in Relevant Instruction Southern Regional Education Board Provide teams of teachers from several disciplines the time and support to work together to help students succeed in challenging academic and career/technical studies. Integrate reading, writing and speaking as strategies for learning in all parts of the curriculum and integrate mathematics and science in career/technical classrooms. 134 SREB’s Literacy Goals Southern Regional Education Board Students will read the equivalent of 25 books per year across the curriculum. Students will write weekly in all classes. Students will use reading and writing strategies to help them understand and use the content of all classes. Students will write investigative research papers in all classes. Students will be taught as if they were in honors language arts classes. 135 Literacy Across the Curriculum Southern Regional Education Board Often use word-processing software to complete assignments. Often revise written work to improve quality. Sometimes or often write in-depth explanations about projects. Discuss or debate with others about what they read at least monthly. Read and interpret technical books in CT at least monthly. Read an assigned book demonstrate understanding at least monthly. In a typical week, read non-school materials outside of class for two or more hours. Complete graded short writing assignments in English at least monthly. Complete graded short writing assignments in science at least monthly. Complete graded short writing assignments in social studies at least monthly. 136 Emphasis on Literacy Your Site Illinois Sites 23% All Sites 23% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 40% 37% 34% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 24% 24% 40% Moderate 14% 16% 15% Low 11% Incomplete 137 Emphasis on Literacy - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 73% 64% 66% 59% 59% 55% 59% 55% 31% Southern Regional Education Board Reading Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Science Low 138 Emphasis on Literacy Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 70% 59% 55% 41% Southern Regional Education Board 64% 63% Reading 53% 44% 39% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 139 Numeracy Across the Curriculum Southern Regional Education Board Took a math class during the senior year. Took at least four math courses in grades 9-12. Math teachers sometimes or often show how math concepts are used to solve problems in real-life situations. Use a graphing calculator to complete assignments at least monthly. Complete a math project using math in a way that would be used in a work setting at least monthly. Orally defend a process used to solve a problem at least monthly. Worked with other students on a challenging math assignment – group and individual grade at least monthly . Worked in groups to brainstorm how to solve a problem at least monthly. Solved math problems with more than one possible answer at least monthly. Solved non-textbook math problems at least monthly. Used math to complete CT assignments at least monthly. 140 Emphasis on Numeracy Your Site 31% Illinois Sites All Sites 35% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 47% 43% 42% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 13% 11% 43% Moderate Low 9% 12% 6% 9% Incomplete 141 Emphasis on Numeracy - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 63% 63% 58% 56% 53% 47% 44% 36% 34% Southern Regional Education Board Reading Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Science Low 142 Emphasis on Numeracy Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 59% 59% 57% 38% Southern Regional Education Board Reading 54% 54% 53% 36% 36% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 143 Engaging Science Experiences Southern Regional Education Board Completed three or more: CP physical science, CP biology/biology 2, anatomy, CP chemistry, physics or AP science Science teachers often show them how concepts are used to solve problems in real-life situations. Took a science class during the senior year. Use science equipment to do science activities in a laboratory with tables and sinks at least weekly. Read an assigned article or book (other than textbook) dealing with science at least monthly. Use science equipment to do science activities in a classroom at least monthly. Work with other students on a challenging science assignment at least monthly. Prepare a written report of lab results at least monthly. 144 Emphasis on Engaging Science Your Site Illinois Sites 23% 51% 22% 5% All Sites 23% 49% 24% 5% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 35% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 47% Moderate Low 14% 3% Incomplete 145 Emphasis on Engaging Science - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 74% 68% 63% 64% 57% 50% 43% 33% Southern Regional Education Board Reading 29% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Science Low 146 Emphasis on Engaging Science Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 68% 65% 58% 54% 42% Southern Regional Education Board 64% Reading 53% 42% 37% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 147 Actions for Engaging Students in Research-Based Instructional Strategies Southern Regional Education Board Project-based learning Cooperative learning Student-designed research Integrated, interdisciplinary studies Integrating Technology Effective direct instruction 148 How will you improve the quality of instruction? Focus on Improving Professional Practice… Common Planning Time Integration Common Unit Planning, Syllabi, Exams, etc…. Peer Observations Demonstration Classrooms Professional Development & Follow-up Marzano’s Classroom Instruction that Works Kagan Strategies Southern Regional Education Board Team Teaching/Buddy Teaching Teacher Evaluation; Annual Plan for Improving 149 Activity Using your school’s data, complete the tables and answer the questions on pages 48-54. Southern Regional Education Board 150 Review What does this type of data tell us about quality instruction in our schools? How can this data be used to impact student achievement? Southern Regional Education Board What actions can be taken to increase the quality of instruction? 151 Guidance and Transitions Southern Regional Education Board 152 Key Practice: Guidance and Advisement Involve students and parents in a guidance and advisement system designed to ensure that students complete an accelerated academic program of study and a major. Southern Regional Education Board 153 Providing Timely Guidance Southern Regional Education Board Reviewed the sequence of courses they planned to take at least once a year. Received the most helping in planning their h.s. education plan by the end of 9th grade. When planning and reviewing their four-year plan, talked with parents at least once a year. A teacher/counselor talked to them individual about plans for after high school. Spoke with or visited someone in a career they aspire to. Someone from a college talked to them about going to college. Received information about applying to college. Had an adult mentor all four years. 154 Emphasis on Guidance Your Site Illinois Sites 57% 32% 5% 5% All Sites 59% 31% 5% 6% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 64% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment Moderate 29% Low 4%4% Incomplete 155 Emphasis on Guidance - Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 61% 62% Southern Regional Education Board 57% Reading 55% 54% 51% 48% 50% 48% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Science Low 156 Emphasis on Guidance Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 58% 56% Southern Regional Education Board 51% 56% Reading 52% 50% 53% 51% 50% Mathematics Intensive Moderate Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 157 Emphasis on Perceived Importance of High School Southern Regional Education Board Their courses are sometimes or often exciting and challenging. They often try to do their best work in school. They never or seldom fail to complete or turn in their assignments. Most of their teachers often encourage them to do well in school. Their teachers often care about them enough that they will not let them get by without doing the work. It is very important to study hard to get good grades. It is very important to participate actively in class. It is very important to attend all of their classes. It is very important to take a lot of college-preparatory classes. 158 Emphasis on Perceived Importance Your Site Illinois Sites 41% 38% 17% 4% All Sites 42% 38% 16% 5% High-Scoring Sites (A) Southern Regional Education Board 49% Intensive Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 37% Moderate Low 11% 2% Incomplete 159 Emphasis on Perceived Importance Illinois Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 67% 59% 58% 51% 53% 51% 45% 43% Southern Regional Education Board Reading Mathematics Intensive Moderate Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites 41% Science Low 160 Emphasis on Perceived Importance Percentage of Students Meeting Readiness Goals by Level of Emphasis 64% 59% 54% 51% 44% Southern Regional Education Board 57% Reading 49% 47% Mathematics Intensive Moderate 44% Science Low Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Sites 161 Why target middle school transition? The transition point from middle school to high school has the highest percentages of dropouts nation wide. The highest failure rate occurs in grade nine. Preparing students for high school work, directly impacts retention. Southern Regional Education Board 162 How can school leaders make sure that students are ready for rigorous high school studies? District, high school and middle school leaders can: Establish readiness indicators for challenging high school English, mathematics and science courses; Align curriculums, teacher assignments and assessments to the readiness indicators; and Southern Regional Education Board Set goals to annually increase the percentages of students having successfully completed Algebra I by the end of grade eight. 163 Actions for Transition from Middle Grades to High School Structured extra help programs in grades 7 and 8 4 to 6 week summer bridge program for students who need accelerated instruction in math, English and reading Southern Regional Education Board Develop courses in grades seven and eight to give extended time to read, write and do math 164 Actions for Transition from Middle Grades to High School Continued… Orient students and parents to high school expectations Reduce the ratio of students to teachers in grade nine Southern Regional Education Board Get a master teacher to lead a team of teachers in core academic courses in grade nine 165 What makes a high quality Ninth-grade Redesign program? Early identification of students A lower student-teacher ratio in grade nine Qualified teachers with depth of content knowledge teach challenging content School schedules that allow students to be double-dosed – English/reading and mathematics A career exploratory course for ninth-graders Southern Regional Education Board 166 What makes a high quality Ninth-grade Redesign program? Catch-up courses with standard-based Curriculum and unit planning by teachers Ninth-grade Academies where teachers are organized into common planning teams Recruitment of the best teachers to lead the ninth-grade teams Movement beyond remedial instruction Comprehensive evaluation plan Southern Regional Education Board 167 Why target postsecondary transition? Senior year not taken seriously Low ACT and SAT scores High remedial rate in English and mathematics Students unprepared for workforce National completion rate for college only 39.9% Southern Regional Education Board 168 Research Based Strategies for Postsecondary Transition Southern Regional Education Board Students earn college credit while in high school. Enroll unprepared students in transition mathematics and English courses. Courses aligned to college and career readiness standards Ensure that students who do not plan to go on to further study are in a CT program. Develop extra help for students having trouble graduating. 169 Additional Actions for Making the Senior Year Count Have community college administer placement exam during 11th grade ACT Test for everyone in 11th grade Reality check prior to the senior year with parents, adviser and counselor Enroll seniors in upper-level courses Enroll all seniors in at least three academic courses Southern Regional Education Board Consider requiring a senior project that includes a research paper, a product or service, an oral presentation and a power point 170 Emphasis on Transitions Southern Regional Education Board Teachers report that they meet with teachers from feeder middle grades or junior high schools to discuss expectations, content knowledge and performance standards for students entering their high school at least annually. Teachers report that their school effectively uses a required parentstudent-school conference to plan or review the high school program of study for every entering ninth-grader. Teachers report that their school effectively uses a summer bridge program in reading and mathematics to help selected eighth-graders get ready for high school. Teachers report that their school effectively uses a schedule that allows double periods in reading and mathematics for students who need extra help. Teachers report that a caring adult is assigned to mentor each entering ninth-grader. Students report that they earned or attempted to earn college credit in high school by taking classes at a local four-year college, Advanced Placement courses at their high school, classes at a community or technical college, a joint-enrollment class at their high school or a Webbased course. 171 Activity Using your school’s data, complete the tables and answer the questions on pages 56-60. Southern Regional Education Board 172 Review What does this type of data tell us about guidance opportunities in our schools? How can this data be used to impact student achievement? Southern Regional Education Board What actions can be taken to increase the guidance provided to students? 173 BREAK 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 11:00 0:06 0:07 0:08 0:09 0:10 4:10 4:40 4:50 4:20 4:00 4:30 0:18 0:19 0:20 0:54 0:55 0:56 0:57 0:58 0:59 0:42 0:43 0:44 0:45 0:46 0:47 0:31 0:32 0:33 0:34 0:35 2:00 2:10 2:40 2:50 2:20 2:30 0:21 0:22 0:23 0:30 0:11 STOP 10:00 0:01 0:02 0:03 0:04 0:05 3:20 3:10 3:40 3:50 3:00 3:30 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 0:12 0:13 0:14 0:15 0:16 0:17 0:51 0:52 0:53 0:41 0:48 0:49 0:50 0:36 0:37 0:38 0:39 0:40 1:20 1:30 1:00 1:10 1:40 1:50 0:24 0:25 0:26 0:27 0:28 0:29 Leadership and School Improvement Southern Regional Education Board 175 Key Practice: Continuous Improvement Southern Regional Education Board Use student achievement and program evaluation data to continuously improve school culture, organization, management, curriculum and instruction to advance student learning. 176 Focusing on the Continuous Improvement Cycle Southern Regional Education Board Establish a consensus about the need to change (assess) Set interim targets to close the gap between current and desired practices (plan) Engage and support faculty to reach the targets (do) Assess progress in terms of targeted goals (evaluate) Celebrate successes frequently Repeat the cycle 177 Setting a Clear Mission and Vision for Success - Illinois 47% 49% 42% 44% 27% 19% 19% 24% 10% Southern Regional Education Board Preparing all Goals and priorities students is the most for their school are important goal of clear their HS Illinois Sites Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment All Sites Community supports school's goals High-Scoring Sites (A) 178 Continuous School Improvement Illinois 40% 27% Southern Regional Education Board Goals and priorites are clear 31% Demanding yet supportive environment 28% Teachers are continually learning Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment, All Illinois Sites Work as a team 24% Use data for improvement 179 Continuous School Improvement 44% 42% 45% 35% Southern Regional Education Board Goals and priorites are clear Demanding yet All students supportive should be environment taught to same standards Teachers are continually learning 40% Work as a team 35% Use data for improvement Source: 2008 HSTW Assessment 180 To Begin the Focus and Sustain Efforts Teams Are a MUST Five Focus Teams (included in overall school improvement team): Southern Regional Education Board 1. Curriculum leadership team 2. Professional development leadership team 3. Guidance and public information leadership team 4. Transitions leadership team 5. Evaluation leadership team 181 Activity Using your school’s data, complete tables and answer questions on pages 63-65. Southern Regional Education Board 182 Review What does this type of faculty perception data tell us about our schools? How can this data be used to impact student achievement? Southern Regional Education Board What actions can be taken to increase faculty support for continuous improvement? 183 Developing an Action Plan Southern Regional Education Board 184 Next Steps: How to Use the HSTW Assessment Report Southern Regional Education Board Show the “positives” Identify the challenges Use state assessment & HSTW/MGA report findings that explain why What actions can you take to change that? Walk through the report Identify strengths and weaknesses Identify improvement actions Develop plan to share findings with the faculty and other stakeholders 185 Next Steps: Identify and Prioritize Actions List areas in need of improvement Rank items based on impact on student achievement and completion rates. Identify short-term goals Implementation in the first year Have one item in each of the four areas of structural, instructional, support and leadership change Identify long-term goals Southern Regional Education Board Implementation in years two and three Have one item in each of the four areas of structural, instructional, support and leadership change Use pages 67-69. 186 Defining the Next Steps: Creating a Data Communication Plan Southern Regional Education Board Focus Teams Leadership Team Faculty District Parents Students Practical Suggestions Use page 70 187 Wrapping it all up-Remember… All schools want to improve but few want to change. The fact remains that to improve, one MUST change. Southern Regional Education Board 188 Major Lessons Learned from Twenty Years of HSTW: What Adults Do Counts Actions are more important than plans Participation in the state and national networks matters Use of data for improvement Quality career and technical studies adds value The HSTW design works Southern Regional Education Board 189 Are You Ready to Implement the HSTW Design? Southern Regional Education Board Will the district and board align its policies, vision, mission, and goals? Will the district and school use data to set targets? Will the budget support reaching these targets? Will you teach all students what has traditionally been reserved for only the best? Will you align your curriculum to college and career readiness standards? Are you ready to move these standards into the classroom engaging teacher instruction, quality student assignments, and rigorous tests? 190 Exit Slip Page 72 Briefly summarize what you have learned at this workshop, what you will do in your state, districts, school and/or classroom when your return, and what kind of support you will need in order to be successful. Southern Regional Education Board 191 Conclusion of Workshop Questions? [email protected] Southern Regional Education Board 192