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The SPIRIT II Study - A Clinical Evaluation of the XIENCE™ V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System in the Treatment of Patients With De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions Clinical, Angiographic and IVUS 2 year results Patrick W. Serruys, MD, PhD Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands SCAI-ACCi2 Late-Breaking Clinical Trials III: DES Monday March 31st, 2008 8.45 am Professor Serruys has no conflict of interest related to this presentation CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A SPIRIT II Clinical, Angiographic and IVUS 2 Year Results Patrick W. Serruys on behalf of Germany: The Netherlands: France: Denmark: J. Neuzner J. Schofer M. Wiemer G. Richardt M. Desaga J. Piek H. Suryapranata M. Suttorp J.A.M. te Riele D. Carrie J. Berland C. Spaulding L. Thuesen H. Kelbaek K. Rasmussen New Zealand: India: Switzerland: Spain: Belgium: Poland: Italy: Austria: CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. P. Ruygrok A. Seth E. Camenzind C. Macaya E. Garcia F. Van den Branden V. Legrand J. Boland W. Ruzyllo A. Manari K. Huber SE2926406 REV A Study Design Maximum two de novo lesions 300 patients 2.5 – 4.0 mm n = 300 Sponsor: Abbott Vascular PI: PW Serruys MD, PhD SC: E Garcia MD, J Ormiston MD, M Wiemer MD DSMB: J Tijssen PhD, T Lefèvre MD, P Urban MD CEC: C Hanet MD, D McClean MD, V Umans MD Angiographic and IVUS Corelab: Cardialysis (Rotterdam, NL) 3 : 1 XIENCE™ V n = 223 TAXUS® n = 77 Prospective, randomized (3:1), single-blind, non-inferiority to TAXUS® Primary endpoint: Angiographic in-stent late loss at 180 days (powered for sequential non-inferiority and superiority) Secondary endpoint: Angiographic insegment late loss at 180 days (powered for non-inferiority) Clinical follow-up: 30, 180, 270 days, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years. Angiographic and IVUS follow-up: baseline, 180 days & 2 years (only for 152 patients) CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A Clinical Study Population XIENCE™ V n = 223 n = 211 Angiographic and IVUS Subgroup* TAXUS® n = 300 n = 77 2 Year Clinical n = 73 n = 85 2 Year n = 32 nL = 100 QCA nL = 35 n = 72 nL = 78 2 Year n = 31 nL =32 IVUS nL: number of lesions *Total angiographic and IVUS subgroup: 152 patients (113 XIENCETM V, 39 TAXUS®) Angiographic follow-up at 2-year follow-up: XIENCE™ V: 75%; TAXUS®: 82% IVUS follow-up at 2-year follow-up: XIENCE™ V: 64%; TAXUS®: 79% CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. SE2926406 REV A TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. Baseline Demographics Patients with 6 month & 2 year Angio/IVUS FU ITT XIENCE™ V 223 pts TAXUS® 77 pts XIENCE™ V 113 pts TAXUS® 39 pts Male (%) 71 79 73 82 Mean age (years) 62 62 62 62 Previous MI (%) 35 25 42* 18* 4 4 5 3 Diabetes mellitus (%) 23 24 22 24 Insulin-dependent diabetes (%) 5 7 4 8 Hyperlipidemia req. med. (%) 69 75 75 77 Hypertension req. med.(%) 67 65 61 51 Current smoker (%) 32 30 32 32 Prior inter. at target vessel (%) *p=0.007 CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A Baseline Angiography Patients with 6 month & 2 year Angio/IVUS FU ITT XIENCE™ V 260 lesions TAXUS® 91 lesions XIENCE™ V 132 lesions TAXUS® 45 lesions Dual Lesions Treated (%) 17 18 17 15 Type B2/C Lesions 78 80 76 77 LAD 41 47 43 58 LCX 29* 19* 27** 13** RCA 30 34 30 29 RVD (mm) 2.70* 2.82* 2.67** 2.86** MLD (mm) 1.06* 1.14* 0.98** 1.13** 61 59 13.2 1.48 63 60 13.8 1.53 Lesion Location QCA % DS Lesion Length (mm) 13.0 Acute Gain (mm) 1.43 *LCX p=0.072, RVD p = 0.099, MLD p=0.033. **LCX p=0.1, RVD p = 0.061, MLD p=0.013. CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. 13.3 1.52 SE2926406 REV A In-stent Late Loss in Patients with Serial 6 Month and 2 Year Angio FU 2 Years 6 Months 100% 100% 90% 90% XIENCETM % of Lesions 80% 70% 60% * V 80% XIENCETM V + 60% TAXUS® 70% TAXUS® XIENCE V 50% 50% 40% 40% 30% 30% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% -0.75 -0.5 -0.25 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 0% -0.75 -0.5 -0.25 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 In-stent Late Loss (mm) In-stent Late Loss (mm) XIENCETM V: 0.17 ± 0.32 (nL=97) XIENCETM V: 0.33 ± 0.37 (nL=97) TAXUS®: 0.33 ± 0.32 (nL=35) TAXUS®: 0.34 ± 0.34 (nL=35) P=0.0037 P=0.6026 In this serial analysis, for patients having TLR, values of loss and neo-intimal hyperplasia observed prior to 6 month or 2 year FU were imputed at 6 months and 2 years respectively CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A 2 Year Clinical Results XIENCE™ V 211 patients TAXUS ® 73 patients 0.5 1.4 0 0 2.8 4.1 0 0 3.3 5.5 6.6 11.0 XIENCE™ V 218 patients TAXUS ® 77 patients Ischemia driven TLR % 3.8 6.8 Non-ischemia driven TLR % 1.4 3.9 Total TLR % 4.6 9.1 Hierarchical Cardiac death % Myocardial infarction % Q-wave MI Non Q-wave MI Ischemia driven TLR % CABG PCI MACE % Non-hierarchical MACE: cardiac death, MI, ID-TLR by CABG or PCI CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A 6 Months (6M) and 2 Year (2Y) Clinical Results 1 CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A ARC Stent Thrombosis XIENCE™ V TAXUS ® 223 patients 77 patients Acute stent thrombosis (%) 0.0 0.0 Sub-acute stent thrombosis (%) 0.0 1.3 220 patients 77 patients 0.0 1.3 211 patients 73 patients Very late stent thrombosis (%) 0.9 0.0 Total stent thrombosis (%) 0.9 1.4 Definite and Probable Late stent thrombosis (%) Acute: 0 to 24 hours after stent implantation Late: >30 days to 1 year after stent implantation Subacute: >24 hours to 30 days after stent implantation Very late: >1 year after stent implantation p=NS CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A Conclusions • SPIRIT II 2 year data shows a consistent reduction in clinical events for XIENCE™ V vs TAXUS® (MACE 6.6% vs 11.0%) • Low stent thrombosis rate for XIENCE™ V at 2 years (0.9% XIENCE™ V, 1.4% TAXUS®) • XIENCE™ V remains numerically lower than TAXUS® in MACE and all its components at 2 year follow-up, despite a modest increase in late loss and neo-intima in the XIENCE™ V arm over time. CAUTION: XIENCE™ V is an Investigational device. Limited by Federal (U.S.) law to investigational use only. TAXUS® Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System is a registered trademark of Boston Scientific or its affiliates. SE2926406 REV A