Transcript Document
Introduction to 5C TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT STM Quality Limited
5C
Application of 5C STM Quality Limited OBJECTIVE: To raise the level of understanding on the practical application of 5C within the workplace Why: In order that employees can apply & transfer that learning into their own areas of responsibility How: By a practical step-by-step training approach © STM Quality Limited
What is 5C?
STM Quality Limited Structured approach to the application of: - Housekeeping - Associated improvement activities It focuses activities towards: - Improving the workplace: health & safety, quality & efficiency - How we operate within it - Eliminate waste in all its forms © STM Quality Limited
Why Apply it?
STM Quality Limited To create a cleaner, safer & more cost effective company by: Removing unnecessary items in the workplace Controlling/labelling stock inventories & essential items Standardisation in the workplace Identification of potential safety hazards © STM Quality Limited
Considerations STM Quality Limited It requires: A disciplined approach to make it happen Visual involvement & commitment from all Maintaining all areas, not just the shop floor Recognition of a journey, not a race - Not everyone will be committed!
© STM Quality Limited
Considerations Commitment to 5C: Why will people not What can we do about it?
- EDUCATION - INVOLVEMENT - COMMUNICATION STM Quality Limited be committed?
5C © STM Quality Limited
What Are The Elements Of 5C?
STM Quality Limited C LEAR OUT - Remove unnecessary items C ONFIGURE - Layout - agree storage spaces C LEAN & CHECK - arrange daily cleaning routines C ONFORMITY - Maintaining a spotless workplace C USTOM & PRACTICE - day to day operation of the
new culture
in the workplace © STM Quality Limited
Where Did 5C Come From?
STM Quality Limited This came from the Japanese who use 5S: C LEAR OUT ( S eiri)- Remove unnecessary items C ONFIGURE ( S eiton)- Layout - agree storage spaces C LEAN & CHECK ( S eiso)- arrange daily cleaning routines C ONFORMITY ( S eiketsu)- Maintaining a spotless workplace C USTOM & PRACTICE ( S hitsuke)- day to day operation of the new culture in the workplace © STM Quality Limited
Where Do You Start?
C
LEAR OUT!
STM Quality Limited © STM Quality Limited
What Are The Elements OF ‘Clear out’?
STM Quality Limited 1. C LEAR OUT - remove unnecessary items Photograph the area prior to starting Identify unnecessary items & apply ‘red tag’ Apply tagging rules Deal with tagged items Date Description Location Eliminate defective items & dead stock © STM Quality Limited
Red Tag Process STM Quality Limited The term ‘unnecessary items’ means: ‘things that are not needed for current production’ As soon as an unnecessary item is found it should be identified with a red tag & moved to the appropriate area Retain any item to be used within the next month according to the current business requirement - tag everything else Red tags are to draw attention to items: - that must be actioned upon Date Description Location - which should also remind people of safety & cost Clarify WHY red tag has been attached & decide on action!
© STM Quality Limited
Where now? C onfigure STM Quality Limited Allocate a place for everything Ensure all areas are clearly identified e.g. gangways, work areas, etc.
Establish rules to keep everything in place Arrange items for quick access when required, in the quantity and quality required Eliminate searching, organise the workplace © STM Quality Limited
What are the elements of Configure?
STM Quality Limited 2. C ONFIGURE - Assigning storage spaces Visual identification within the workplace Standardisation of storage - KEY - ACCESS TO ANYBODY, IMMEDIATELY 3 POINTS 1. Can see 2. Can take out 3. Can return - Where?
- What?
- How many?
3 KEYS Fix position Fix items Fix quantity © STM Quality Limited
But Everywhere’s Dirty!
Dirt can create hazards!
STM Quality Limited
Cleaning can identify problems!
© STM Quality Limited
What are the elements of Clean and Check?
STM Quality Limited 3. C LEAN & CHECK - Consolidate daily cleaning Decide what to clean Decide who is in charge of each cleaning task Decide on cleaning methods Prepare cleaning tools & equipment Implement cleaning © STM Quality Limited
Maintaining 5C – Monitor and Audit STM Quality Limited Example of production workplace Audit Chart
AUDITOR: ___________________ DATE:______________ GUIDELINES: GENERAL CLEANLINESS
LITTER ON FLOOR; ACCESS TO BINS; BINS OVERFLOWING; GANGWAYS CLEAR; ETC.
EQUIPMENT STORAGE
TOOLS PUT AWAY; PRESS TOOLS & JIGS CORRECTLY STORED; ETC.
COMPONENT CONDITION
CORRECT LABELLING; BINS OVERFLOWING WITH JOBS; RUSTY COMPONENTS
MACHINE CLEANLINESS
SLUGS; EXCESSIVE OIL; CUPS & RUBBISH LEFT ON MACHINES
NON-CONFORMANCES AND COMMENTS WORK AREA CLEANLINESS
WORK SURFACES FREE FROM NEWSPAPERS, WRAPPERS, CLOTHES ETC.
SCORE ACTIONED BY SCORING MAX 10 DATE CRITERIA: 10- EXCELLENT. NO NON CONFORMANCES 9 8- GOOD BUT MINOR FAULTS WHICH LEAVE ROOM FOR IMPROVEMENT.
7 6- AVERAGE SEVERAL NON CONFORMANCES 5 4- POOR-REQUIRES CORRECTION & RE AUDITING.
3 2- VERY POOR & POSSIBLE SAFETY PROBLEMS. IMMEDIATE ACTION REQUIRED & RE-AUDIT.
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© STM Quality Limited
Keep It Neat And Tidy STM Quality Limited
What can be done to prevent accidents & untidiness?
Ensure cleaning procedures are maintained Ensure everyone is involved & knows how to maintain standards Remember SAFETY is the prime concern Ensure improvements are displayed & everyone knows Develop ownership & pride in our workplace © STM Quality Limited
What are the elements of Conformity?
STM Quality Limited 4. C ONFORMITY - Maintain a perfect workplace Maintain established principles Review checkpoints - no unnecessary items - Stocks & tools are accessible - Cleaning being carried out Develop an organising checklist Agree a frequency of checking, responsibility & follow up action procedures © STM Quality Limited
How Can We Improve 5C?
STM Quality Limited APPLY all 5 steps of 5C MONITOR & review frequently & consistently OWN your own workplace WHEN you make improvements: “SHOUT IT!” - take pride in achievements DON’T STOP continuous improvement © STM Quality Limited
What are the elements of Custom and Practice?
STM Quality Limited 5. C USTOM & PRACTICE Visual control Take more photographs Create an auditing mechanism appropriate to the area being checked Establish action/audit patrols - every area, regularly & publish results © STM Quality Limited
Maintaining 5C - Don’t wait until it’s too late!
REGULAR CLEANING STM Quality Limited DON’T WAIT UNTIL IT’S TOO LATE!
ORGANISE & MONITOR © STM Quality Limited
Summary Approach STM Quality Limited Apply 5C in a step-by-step approach Ensure clear communication before starting activities Ensure ownership is established & understood Ensure involvement of the people in the area Set standards at each element before progressing Remember 5C is the responsibility of all, not just the few!
An ongoing improvement activity –
‘a way of life’!
© STM Quality Limited